Module: PDF::Writer::Graphics
- Included in:
- PDF::Writer
- Defined in:
- lib/extensions/pdf-writer/pdf/writer/graphics.rb
Overview
This module contains graphics primitives. Objects that include this module must respond to #add_content.
The PDF::Writer coordinate system is in PDF userspace units. The coordinate system in PDF::Writer is slightly different than might be expected, in that (0, 0)
is at the lower left-hand corner of the canvas (page), not the normal top left-hand corner of the canvas. (See the diagram below.)
Y Y
0+-----+X
| |
| |
| |
0+-----+X
0 0
Each primitive provided below indicates the New Point, or the coordinates new drawing point at the completion of the drawing operation. Drawing operations themselves do not draw or fill the path. This must be done by one of the stroke or fill operators, #stroke, #close_stroke, #fill, #close_fill, #fill_stroke, or #close_fill_stroke.
Drawing operations return self
(the canvas) so that operations may be chained.
Defined Under Namespace
Classes: ImageInfo
Constant Summary collapse
- KAPPA =
This constant is used to approximate a symmetrical arc using a cubic Bezier curve.
4.0 * ((Math.sqrt(2) - 1.0) / 3.0)
Instance Method Summary collapse
-
#add_image(image, x, y, width = nil, height = nil, image_info = nil, link = nil) ⇒ Object
Add an image from a loaded image (JPEG or PNG) resource at position
(x, y)
(the lower left-hand corner of the image) and scaled towidth
byheight
units. -
#add_image_from_file(image, x, y, width = nil, height = nil, link = nil) ⇒ Object
Add an image from a file to the current page at position
(x, y)
(the lower left-hand corner of the image). -
#circle_at(x, y, r) ⇒ Object
Draws a circle of radius
r
with the centre-point at(x, y)
as a complete subpath. -
#close ⇒ Object
Close the current path by appending a straight line segment from the drawing point to the starting point of the path.
-
#close_fill(rule = nil) ⇒ Object
Close the current path by appending a straight line segment from the drawing point to the starting point of the path, and then fill it.
-
#close_fill_stroke(rule = nil) ⇒ Object
Closes, fills and then strokes the path.
-
#close_stroke ⇒ Object
Close the current path by appending a straight line segment from the drawing point to the starting point of the path, and then stroke it.
-
#curve(x0, y0, x1, y1, x2, y2, x3, y3) ⇒ Object
Draw a cubic Bezier curve from
(x0, y0)
to(x3, y3)
using(x1, y1)
and(x2, y2)
as control points. -
#curve_to(x0, y0, x1, y1, x2, y2) ⇒ Object
Draws a cubic Bezier curve from the drawing point to
(x2, y2)
using(x0, y0)
and(x1, y1)
as the control points for the curve. -
#ecurve(x0, y0, x1, y1, x2, y2) ⇒ Object
Draw a cubic Bezier curve from
(x0, y0)
to(x2, y2)
using(x1, y1)
and(x2, y2)
as control points. -
#ecurve_to(x0, y0, x1, y1) ⇒ Object
Draws a cubic Bezier curve from the drawing point to
(x1, y1)
using(x0, y0)
and(x1, y1)
as the control points for the curve. -
#ellipse2_at(x, y, r1, r2 = r1, start = 0, stop = 359.99, segments = 8) ⇒ Object
Draw an ellipse centered at
(x, y)
withx
radiusr1
andy
radiusr2
. -
#ellipse_at(x, y, r1, r2 = r1) ⇒ Object
Draws an ellipse of
x
radiusr1
andy
radiusr2
with the centre-point at(x, y)
as a complete subpath. -
#fill(rule = nil) ⇒ Object
Fills the path.
-
#fill_color(color) ⇒ Object
Sets the color for fill operations.
-
#fill_color!(color = nil) ⇒ Object
Forces the color for fill operations to be set, even if the color is the same as the current color.
-
#fill_color? ⇒ Boolean
Returns the current fill color.
-
#fill_stroke(rule = nil) ⇒ Object
Fills and then strokes the path.
-
#image(image, options = {}) ⇒ Object
Add an image easily to a PDF document.
-
#line(x0, y0, x1, y1) ⇒ Object
Draw a straight line from
(x0, y0)
to(x1, y1)
. -
#line_to(x, y) ⇒ Object
Draw a straight line from the drawing point to
(x, y)
. -
#move_to(x, y) ⇒ Object
Move the drawing point to the specified coordinates
(x, y)
. -
#polygon(points) ⇒ Object
Draw a polygon.
-
#rectangle(x, y, w, h = w) ⇒ Object
Draw a rectangle.
-
#rotate_axis(angle) ⇒ Object
Rotate the axis of the coordinate system by the specified clockwise angle.
-
#rounded_rectangle(x, y, w, h, r) ⇒ Object
Draw a rounded rectangle with corners
(x, y)
and(x + w, y - h)
and corner radiusr
. -
#scale_axis(x = 1, y = 1) ⇒ Object
Scale the coordinate system axis by the specified factors.
-
#scurve(x0, y0, x1, y1, x2, y2) ⇒ Object
Draw a cubic Bezier curve from
(x0, y0)
to(x2, y2)
using(x0, y0)
and(x1, y1)
as control points. -
#scurve_to(x0, y0, x1, y1) ⇒ Object
Draws a cubic Bezier curve from the drawing point to
(x1, y1)
using the drawing point and(x0, y0)
as the control points for the curve. -
#segment_at(x, y, r1, r2 = r1, start = 0, stop = 360, segments = 8) ⇒ Object
Draws an ellipse segment.
-
#skew_axis(xangle = 0, yangle = 0) ⇒ Object
Skew the coordinate system axis by the specified angles.
-
#star(cx, cy, length, rays = 5) ⇒ Object
Draws a star centered on
(x, y)
withrays
portions oflength
from the centre. -
#stroke ⇒ Object
Stroke the path.
-
#stroke_color(color) ⇒ Object
Sets the color for stroke operations.
-
#stroke_color!(color = nil) ⇒ Object
Forces the color for stroke operations to be set, even if the color is the same as the current color.
-
#stroke_color? ⇒ Boolean
Returns the current stroke color.
-
#stroke_style(style) ⇒ Object
This sets the line drawing style.
-
#stroke_style!(style = nil) ⇒ Object
Forces the line drawing style to be set, even if it’s the same as the current color.
-
#stroke_style? ⇒ Boolean
Returns the current stroke style.
-
#text_render_style(style) ⇒ Object
Set the text rendering style.
-
#text_render_style!(style) ⇒ Object
Forces the text rendering style to be set, even if it’s the same as the current style.
-
#text_render_style? ⇒ Boolean
Reutnrs the current text rendering style.
-
#transform_matrix(a, b, c, d, e, f) ⇒ Object
Transforms the coordinate axis with the appended matrix.
-
#translate_axis(x, y) ⇒ Object
Translate the coordinate system axis by the specified user space coordinates.
Instance Method Details
#add_image(image, x, y, width = nil, height = nil, image_info = nil, link = nil) ⇒ Object
Add an image from a loaded image (JPEG or PNG) resource at position (x, y)
(the lower left-hand corner of the image) and scaled to width
by height
units. If provided, image_info
is a PDF::Writer::Graphics::ImageInfo object.
In PDF::Writer 1.1 or later, the new link
parameter is a hash with two keys:
:type
-
The type of link, either
:internal
or:external
. :target
-
The destination of the link. For an
:internal
link, this is an internal cross-reference destination. For an:external
link, this is an URI.
This will automatically make the image a clickable link if set.
568 569 570 571 572 573 574 575 576 577 578 579 580 581 582 583 584 585 586 587 588 589 590 591 592 593 594 595 596 597 598 599 600 601 602 603 604 605 |
# File 'lib/extensions/pdf-writer/pdf/writer/graphics.rb', line 568 def add_image(image, x, y, width = nil, height = nil, image_info = nil, link = nil) if image.kind_of?(PDF::Writer::External::Image) label = image.label image_obj = image image_info ||= image.image_info else image_info ||= PDF::Writer::Graphics::ImageInfo.new(image) tt = Time.now @images << tt id = @images.index(tt) label = "I#{id}" image_obj = PDF::Writer::External::Image.new(self, image, image_info, label) @images[id] = image_obj end if width.nil? and height.nil? width = image_info.width height = image_info.height end width ||= height / image_info.height.to_f * image_info.width height ||= width * image_info.height / image_info.width.to_f tt = "\nq\n%.3f 0 0 %.3f %.3f %.3f cm\n/%s Do\nQ" add_content(tt % [ width, height, x, y, label ]) if link case link[:type] when :internal add_internal_link(link[:target], x, y, x + width, y + height) when :external add_link(link[:target], x, y, x + width, y + height) end end image_obj end |
#add_image_from_file(image, x, y, width = nil, height = nil, link = nil) ⇒ Object
Add an image from a file to the current page at position (x, y)
(the lower left-hand corner of the image). The image will be scaled to width
by height
units. The image may be a PNG or JPEG image.
The image
parameter may be a filename or an object that returns the full image data when #read is called with no parameters (such as an IO object). If ‘open-uri’ is loaded, then the image name may be an URI.
In PDF::Writer 1.1 or later, the new link
parameter is a hash with two keys:
:type
-
The type of link, either
:internal
or:external
. :target
-
The destination of the link. For an
:internal
link, this is an internal cross-reference destination. For an:external
link, this is an URI.
This will automatically make the image a clickable link if set.
540 541 542 543 544 545 546 547 548 549 550 |
# File 'lib/extensions/pdf-writer/pdf/writer/graphics.rb', line 540 def add_image_from_file(image, x, y, width = nil, height = nil, link = nil) data = nil if image.respond_to?(:read) data = image.read else open(image, 'rb') { |ff| data = ff.read } end add_image(data, x, y, width, height, nil, link) end |
#circle_at(x, y, r) ⇒ Object
Draws a circle of radius r
with the centre-point at (x, y)
as a complete subpath. The drawing point will be moved to the centre-point upon completion of the drawing the circle.
227 228 229 |
# File 'lib/extensions/pdf-writer/pdf/writer/graphics.rb', line 227 def circle_at(x, y, r) ellipse_at(x, y, r, r) end |
#close ⇒ Object
Close the current path by appending a straight line segment from the drawing point to the starting point of the path. If the path is closed, this does nothing. This operator terminates the current subpath.
50 51 52 53 |
# File 'lib/extensions/pdf-writer/pdf/writer/graphics.rb', line 50 def close add_content(" h") self end |
#close_fill(rule = nil) ⇒ Object
Close the current path by appending a straight line segment from the drawing point to the starting point of the path, and then fill it. This does the same as #close followed by #fill.
See #fill for more information on fill rules.
92 93 94 95 96 |
# File 'lib/extensions/pdf-writer/pdf/writer/graphics.rb', line 92 def close_fill(rule = nil) close fill(rule) self end |
#close_fill_stroke(rule = nil) ⇒ Object
Closes, fills and then strokes the path. Open subpaths are explicitly closed before being filled (as if #close and then #fill_stroke had been called). This is the same as constructing two identical path objects, calling #fill on one and #stroke on the other. Paths filled and stroked in this manner are treated as if they were one object for PDF transparency purposes (PDF transparency is not yet supported by PDF::Writer).
See #fill for more information on fill rules.
124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 |
# File 'lib/extensions/pdf-writer/pdf/writer/graphics.rb', line 124 def close_fill_stroke(rule = nil) if :even_odd == rule add_content(" b*") else add_content(" b") end self end |
#close_stroke ⇒ Object
Close the current path by appending a straight line segment from the drawing point to the starting point of the path, and then stroke it. This does the same as #close followed by #stroke.
64 65 66 67 |
# File 'lib/extensions/pdf-writer/pdf/writer/graphics.rb', line 64 def close_stroke add_content(" s") self end |
#curve(x0, y0, x1, y1, x2, y2, x3, y3) ⇒ Object
Draw a cubic Bezier curve from (x0, y0)
to (x3, y3)
using (x1, y1)
and (x2, y2)
as control points.
- New Point
-
(x3, y3)
- Subpath
-
New
198 199 200 |
# File 'lib/extensions/pdf-writer/pdf/writer/graphics.rb', line 198 def curve(x0, y0, x1, y1, x2, y2, x3, y3) move_to(x0, y0).curve_to(x1, y1, x2, y2, x3, y3) end |
#curve_to(x0, y0, x1, y1, x2, y2) ⇒ Object
Draws a cubic Bezier curve from the drawing point to (x2, y2)
using (x0, y0)
and (x1, y1)
as the control points for the curve.
- New Point
-
(x2, y2)
- Subpath
-
Current
157 158 159 160 |
# File 'lib/extensions/pdf-writer/pdf/writer/graphics.rb', line 157 def curve_to(x0, y0, x1, y1, x2, y2) add_content("\n%.3f %.3f %.3f %.3f %.3f %.3f c" % [ x0, y0, x1, y1, x2, y2 ]) self end |
#ecurve(x0, y0, x1, y1, x2, y2) ⇒ Object
Draw a cubic Bezier curve from (x0, y0)
to (x2, y2)
using (x1, y1)
and (x2, y2)
as control points.
- New Point
-
(x2, y2)
- Subpath
-
New
216 217 218 |
# File 'lib/extensions/pdf-writer/pdf/writer/graphics.rb', line 216 def ecurve(x0, y0, x1, y1, x2, y2) move_to(x0, y0).ecurve_to(x1, y1, x2, y2) end |
#ecurve_to(x0, y0, x1, y1) ⇒ Object
Draws a cubic Bezier curve from the drawing point to (x1, y1)
using (x0, y0)
and (x1, y1)
as the control points for the curve.
- New Point
-
(x1, y1)
- Subpath
-
Current
179 180 181 182 |
# File 'lib/extensions/pdf-writer/pdf/writer/graphics.rb', line 179 def ecurve_to(x0, y0, x1, y1) add_content("\n%.3f %.3f %.3f %.3f y" % [ x0, y0, x1, y1 ]) self end |
#ellipse2_at(x, y, r1, r2 = r1, start = 0, stop = 359.99, segments = 8) ⇒ Object
Draw an ellipse centered at (x, y)
with x
radius r1
and y
radius r2
. A partial ellipse can be drawn by specifying the starting and finishing angles.
- New Point
-
(x, y)
- Subpath
-
New
256 257 258 259 260 261 262 263 264 265 266 267 268 269 270 271 272 273 274 275 276 277 278 279 280 281 282 283 284 285 286 287 288 289 290 291 292 293 294 295 |
# File 'lib/extensions/pdf-writer/pdf/writer/graphics.rb', line 256 def ellipse2_at(x, y, r1, r2 = r1, start = 0, stop = 359.99, segments = 8) segments = 2 if segments < 2 start = PDF::Math.deg2rad(start) stop = PDF::Math.deg2rad(stop) arc = stop - start segarc = arc / segments.to_f dtm = segarc / 3.0 theta = start a0 = x + r1 * Math.cos(theta) b0 = y + r2 * Math.sin(theta) c0 = -r1 * Math.sin(theta) d0 = r2 * Math.cos(theta) move_to(a0, b0) (1..segments).each do |ii| theta = ii * segarc + start a1 = x + r1 * Math.cos(theta) b1 = y + r2 * Math.sin(theta) c1 = -r1 * Math.sin(theta) d1 = r2 * Math.cos(theta) curve_to(a0 + (c0 * dtm), b0 + (d0 * dtm), a1 - (c1 * dtm), b1 - (d1 * dtm), a1, b1) a0 = a1 b0 = b1 c0 = c1 d0 = d1 end move_to(x, y) self end |
#ellipse_at(x, y, r1, r2 = r1) ⇒ Object
Draws an ellipse of x
radius r1
and y
radius r2
with the centre-point at (x, y)
as a complete subpath. The drawing point will be moved to the centre-point upon completion of the drawing the ellipse.
235 236 237 238 239 240 241 242 243 244 245 246 247 248 |
# File 'lib/extensions/pdf-writer/pdf/writer/graphics.rb', line 235 def ellipse_at(x, y, r1, r2 = r1) l1 = r1 * KAPPA l2 = r2 * KAPPA move_to(x + r1, y) # Upper right hand corner curve_to(x + r1, y + l1, x + l2, y + r2, x, y + r2) # Upper left hand corner curve_to(x - l2, y + r2, x - r1, y + l1, x - r1, y) # Lower left hand corner curve_to(x - r1, y - l1, x - l2, y - r2, x, y - r2) # Lower right hand corner curve_to(x + l2, y - r2, x + r1, y - l1, x + r1, y) move_to(x, y) end |
#fill(rule = nil) ⇒ Object
Fills the path. Open subpaths are implicitly closed before being filled. PDF offers two methods for determining the fill region. The first is called the “nonzero winding number” and is the default fill. The second is called “even-odd”.
Use the even-odd rule (called with #fill(:even_odd)
) with caution, as this will cause certain portions of the path to be considered outside of the fill region, resulting in interesting cutout patterns.
78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 |
# File 'lib/extensions/pdf-writer/pdf/writer/graphics.rb', line 78 def fill(rule = nil) if :even_odd == rule add_content(" f*") else add_content(" f") end self end |
#fill_color(color) ⇒ Object
Sets the color for fill operations.
483 484 485 |
# File 'lib/extensions/pdf-writer/pdf/writer/graphics.rb', line 483 def fill_color(color) fill_color!(color) if @current_fill_color.nil? or color != @current_fill_color end |
#fill_color!(color = nil) ⇒ Object
Forces the color for fill operations to be set, even if the color is the same as the current color. Does nothing if nil
is provided.
489 490 491 492 493 494 |
# File 'lib/extensions/pdf-writer/pdf/writer/graphics.rb', line 489 def fill_color!(color = nil) if color @current_fill_color = color add_content "\n#{@current_fill_color.pdf_fill}" end end |
#fill_color? ⇒ Boolean
Returns the current fill color.
497 498 499 |
# File 'lib/extensions/pdf-writer/pdf/writer/graphics.rb', line 497 def fill_color? @current_fill_color end |
#fill_stroke(rule = nil) ⇒ Object
Fills and then strokes the path. Open subpaths are implicitly closed before being filled. This is the same as constructing two identical path objects, calling #fill on one and #stroke on the other. Paths filled and stroked in this manner are treated as if they were one object for PDF transparency purposes (the PDF transparency model is not yet supported by PDF::Writer).
See #fill for more information on fill rules.
106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 |
# File 'lib/extensions/pdf-writer/pdf/writer/graphics.rb', line 106 def fill_stroke(rule = nil) if :even_odd == rule add_content(" B*") else add_content(" B") end self end |
#image(image, options = {}) ⇒ Object
Add an image easily to a PDF document. image
is the name of a JPG or PNG image. options
is a Hash:
:pad
-
The number of PDF userspace units that will be on all sides of the image. The default is
5
units. :width
-
The desired width of the image. The image will be resized to this width with the aspect ratio kept. If unspecified, the image’s natural width will be used.
:resize
-
How to resize the image, either :width (resizes the image to be as wide as the margins) or :full (resizes the image to be as large as possible). May be a numeric value, used as a multiplier for the image size (e.g., 0.5 will shrink the image to half-sized). If this and
:width
are unspecified, the image’s natural size will be used. Mutually exclusive with the <tt>:width<tt> option. :justification
-
The placement of the image. May be :center, :right, or :left. Defaults to :left.
:border
-
The border options. No default border. If specified, must be either
true
, which uses the default border, or a Hash. :link
-
Makes the image a clickable link.
Image borders are specified as a hash with two options:
:color
-
The colour of the border. Defaults to 50% grey.
:style
-
The stroke style of the border. This must be a StrokeStyle object and defaults to the default line.
Image links are defined as a hash with two options:
:type
-
The type of link, either
:internal
or:external
. :target
-
The destination of the link. For an
:internal
link, this is an internal cross-reference destination. For an:external
link, this is an URI.
648 649 650 651 652 653 654 655 656 657 658 659 660 661 662 663 664 665 666 667 668 669 670 671 672 673 674 675 676 677 678 679 680 681 682 683 684 685 686 687 688 689 690 691 692 693 694 695 696 697 698 699 700 701 702 703 704 705 706 707 708 709 710 711 712 713 714 715 716 717 718 719 720 721 722 723 724 725 726 727 728 729 730 731 732 733 734 735 736 737 738 739 740 741 742 743 744 745 746 747 748 749 750 751 |
# File 'lib/extensions/pdf-writer/pdf/writer/graphics.rb', line 648 def image(image, = {}) width = [:width] pad = [:pad] || 5 resize = [:resize] just = [:justification] || :left border = [:border] link = [:link] if image.kind_of?(PDF::Writer::External::Image) info = image.image_info image_data = image else if image.respond_to?(:read) image_data = image.read else image_data = open(image, "rb") { |file| file.read } end info = PDF::Writer::Graphics::ImageInfo.new(image_data) end raise "Unsupported Image Type" unless %w(JPEG PNG).include?(info.format) width = info.width if width.nil? aspect = info.width.to_f / info.height.to_f # Get the maximum width of the image on insertion. if @columns_on max_width = @columns[:width] - (pad * 2) else max_width = @page_width - (pad * 2) - @left_margin - @right_margin end if resize == :full or resize == :width or width > max_width width = max_width end # Keep the height in an appropriate aspect ratio of the width. height = (width / aspect.to_f) # Resize the image. if resize.kind_of?(Numeric) width *= resize height *= resize end # Resize the image *again*, if it is wider than what is available. if width > max_width height = (width / aspect.to_f) end # If the height is greater than the available space: havail = @y - @bottom_margin - (pad * 2) if height > havail # If the image is to be resized to :full (remaining space # available), adjust the image size appropriately. Otherwise, start # a new page and flow to the next page. if resize == :full height = havail width = (height * aspect) else start_new_page end end # Find the x and y positions. y = @y - pad - height x = @left_margin + pad if (width < max_width) case just when :center x += (max_width - width) / 2.0 when :right x += (max_width - width) end end image_obj = add_image(image_data, x, y, width, height, info) if border border = {} if true == border border[:color] ||= Color::RGB::Grey50 border[:style] ||= PDF::Writer::StrokeStyle::DEFAULT save_state stroke_color border[:color] stroke_style border[:style] rectangle(x, y - pad, width, height - pad).stroke restore_state end if link case link[:type] when :internal add_internal_link(link[:target], x, y - pad, x + width, y + height - pad) when :external add_link(link[:target], x, y - pad, x + width, y + height - pad) end end @y = @y - pad - height image_obj end |
#line(x0, y0, x1, y1) ⇒ Object
Draw a straight line from (x0, y0)
to (x1, y1)
. The line is a new subpath.
- New Point
-
(x1, y1)
. - Subpath
-
New
189 190 191 |
# File 'lib/extensions/pdf-writer/pdf/writer/graphics.rb', line 189 def line(x0, y0, x1, y1) move_to(x0, y0).line_to(x1, y1) end |
#line_to(x, y) ⇒ Object
Draw a straight line from the drawing point to (x, y)
.
- New Point
-
(x, y)
- Subpath
-
Current
146 147 148 149 |
# File 'lib/extensions/pdf-writer/pdf/writer/graphics.rb', line 146 def line_to(x, y) add_content("\n%.3f %.3f l" % [ x, y ]) self end |
#move_to(x, y) ⇒ Object
Move the drawing point to the specified coordinates (x, y)
.
- New Point
-
(x, y)
- Subpath
-
New
137 138 139 140 |
# File 'lib/extensions/pdf-writer/pdf/writer/graphics.rb', line 137 def move_to(x, y) add_content("\n%.3f %.3f m" % [ x, y ]) self end |
#polygon(points) ⇒ Object
Draw a polygon. points
is an array of PolygonPoint objects, or an array that can be converted to an array of PolygonPoint objects with PDF::Writer::PolygonPoint.new(*value)
.
- New Point
-
(points[-1].x, points[-1].y)
- Subpath
-
New
325 326 327 328 329 330 331 332 333 334 335 336 337 338 339 340 341 342 343 344 345 346 347 348 349 350 351 352 353 354 355 356 357 358 |
# File 'lib/extensions/pdf-writer/pdf/writer/graphics.rb', line 325 def polygon(points) points = points.map { |pp| pp.kind_of?(Array) ? PDF::Writer::PolygonPoint.new(*pp) : pp } point = points.shift move_to(point.x, point.y) while not points.empty? point = points.shift case point.connector when :curve c1 = point c2 = points.shift point = points.shift curve_to(c1.x, c1.y, c2.x, c2.y, point.x, point.y) when :scurve c1 = point point = points.shift scurve_to(c1.x, c1.y, point.x, point.y) when :ecurve c1 = point point = points.shift ecurve_to(c1.x, c1.y, point.x, point.y) else line_to(point.x, point.y) end end self end |
#rectangle(x, y, w, h = w) ⇒ Object
Draw a rectangle. The first corner is (x, y)
and the second corner is (x + w, y - h)
.
- New Point
-
(x + w, y - h)
- Subpath
-
Current
365 366 367 368 |
# File 'lib/extensions/pdf-writer/pdf/writer/graphics.rb', line 365 def rectangle(x, y, w, h = w) add_content("\n%.3f %.3f %.3f %.3f re" % [ x, y, w, h ]) self end |
#rotate_axis(angle) ⇒ Object
Rotate the axis of the coordinate system by the specified clockwise angle.
762 763 764 765 766 767 768 |
# File 'lib/extensions/pdf-writer/pdf/writer/graphics.rb', line 762 def rotate_axis(angle) rad = PDF::Math.deg2rad(angle) tt = "\n%.3f %.3f %.3f %.3f 0 0 cm" tx = [ Math.cos(rad), Math.sin(rad), -Math.sin(rad), Math.cos(rad) ] add_content(tt % tx) self end |
#rounded_rectangle(x, y, w, h, r) ⇒ Object
Draw a rounded rectangle with corners (x, y)
and (x + w, y - h)
and corner radius r
. The radius should be significantly smaller than h
and w
.
- New Point
-
(x + w, y - h)
- Subpath
-
New
376 377 378 379 380 381 382 383 384 385 386 387 388 389 390 391 392 393 394 395 396 397 398 399 400 401 402 403 404 405 406 407 |
# File 'lib/extensions/pdf-writer/pdf/writer/graphics.rb', line 376 def rounded_rectangle(x, y, w, h, r) x1 = x x2 = x1 + w y1 = y y2 = y1 - h r1 = r r2 = r / 2.0 points = [ [ x1 + r1, y1, :line ], [ x2 - r1, y1, :line ], [ x2 - r2, y1, :curve ], # cp1 [ x2, y1 - r2, ], # cp2 [ x2, y1 - r1, ], # ep [ x2, y2 + r1, :line ], [ x2, y2 + r2, :curve ], # cp1 [ x2 - r2, y2, ], # cp2 [ x2 - r1, y2, ], # ep [ x1 + r1, y2, :line ], [ x1 + r2, y2, :curve ], # cp1 [ x1, y2 + r2, ], # cp2 [ x1, y2 + r1, ], # ep [ x1, y1 - r1, :line ], [ x1, y1 - r2, :curve ], # cp1 [ x1 + r2, y1, ], # cp2 [ x1 + r1, y1, ], # ep ] polygon(points) move_to(x2, y2) self end |
#scale_axis(x = 1, y = 1) ⇒ Object
Scale the coordinate system axis by the specified factors.
771 772 773 774 |
# File 'lib/extensions/pdf-writer/pdf/writer/graphics.rb', line 771 def scale_axis(x = 1, y = 1) add_content("\n%.3f 0 0 %.3f 0 0 cm" % [ x, y ]) self end |
#scurve(x0, y0, x1, y1, x2, y2) ⇒ Object
Draw a cubic Bezier curve from (x0, y0)
to (x2, y2)
using (x0, y0)
and (x1, y1)
as control points.
- New Point
-
(x2, y2)
- Subpath
-
New
207 208 209 |
# File 'lib/extensions/pdf-writer/pdf/writer/graphics.rb', line 207 def scurve(x0, y0, x1, y1, x2, y2) move_to(x0, y0).scurve_to(x1, y1, x2, y2) end |
#scurve_to(x0, y0, x1, y1) ⇒ Object
Draws a cubic Bezier curve from the drawing point to (x1, y1)
using the drawing point and (x0, y0)
as the control points for the curve.
- New Point
-
(x1, y1)
- Subpath
-
Current
168 169 170 171 |
# File 'lib/extensions/pdf-writer/pdf/writer/graphics.rb', line 168 def scurve_to(x0, y0, x1, y1) add_content("\n%.3f %.3f %.3f %.3f v" % [ x0, y0, x1, y1 ]) self end |
#segment_at(x, y, r1, r2 = r1, start = 0, stop = 360, segments = 8) ⇒ Object
Draws an ellipse segment. Draws a closed partial ellipse.
- New Point
-
(x, y)
- Subpath
-
New
301 302 303 304 305 306 307 308 309 310 311 312 313 314 315 316 317 |
# File 'lib/extensions/pdf-writer/pdf/writer/graphics.rb', line 301 def segment_at(x, y, r1, r2 = r1, start = 0, stop = 360, segments = 8) ellipse2_at(x, y, r1, r2, start, stop, segments) start = PDF::Math.deg2rad(start) stop = PDF::Math.deg2rad(stop) ax = x + r1 * Math.cos(start) ay = y + r2 * Math.sin(start) bx = x + r1 * Math.cos(stop) by = y + r2 * Math.sin(stop) move_to(ax, ay) line_to(x, y) line_to(bx, by) move_to(x, y) self end |
#skew_axis(xangle = 0, yangle = 0) ⇒ Object
Skew the coordinate system axis by the specified angles.
777 778 779 780 781 782 783 784 785 786 |
# File 'lib/extensions/pdf-writer/pdf/writer/graphics.rb', line 777 def skew_axis(xangle = 0, yangle = 0) xr = PDF::Math.deg2rad(xangle) yr = PDF::Math.deg2rad(yangle) xr = Math.tan(xr) if xangle != 0 yr = Math.tan(yr) if yangle != 0 add_content("\n1 %.3f %.3f 1 0 0 cm" % [ xr, yr ]) self end |
#star(cx, cy, length, rays = 5) ⇒ Object
Draws a star centered on (x, y)
with rays
portions of length
from the centre. Stars with an odd number of rays should have the top ray pointing toward the top of the document. This will not create a “star” with fewer than four points.
- New Point
-
(cx, cy)
- Subpath
-
New
416 417 418 419 420 421 422 423 424 425 426 427 428 429 430 431 432 433 434 435 436 |
# File 'lib/extensions/pdf-writer/pdf/writer/graphics.rb', line 416 def star(cx, cy, length, rays = 5) rays = 4 if rays < 4 points = [] part = Math::PI / rays.to_f 0.step((rays * 4), 2) do |ray| if ((ray / 2) % 2 == 0) dist = length / 2.0 else dist = length end x = cx + Math.cos((1.5 + ray / 2.0) * part) * dist y = cy + Math.sin((1.5 + ray / 2.0) * part) * dist points << [ x, y ] end polygon(points) move_to(cx, cy) self end |
#stroke ⇒ Object
Stroke the path. This operation terminates a path object and draws it.
56 57 58 59 |
# File 'lib/extensions/pdf-writer/pdf/writer/graphics.rb', line 56 def stroke add_content(" S") self end |
#stroke_color(color) ⇒ Object
Sets the color for stroke operations.
502 503 504 |
# File 'lib/extensions/pdf-writer/pdf/writer/graphics.rb', line 502 def stroke_color(color) stroke_color!(color) if @current_stroke_color.nil? or color != @current_stroke_color end |
#stroke_color!(color = nil) ⇒ Object
Forces the color for stroke operations to be set, even if the color is the same as the current color. Does nothing if nil
is provided.
508 509 510 511 512 513 |
# File 'lib/extensions/pdf-writer/pdf/writer/graphics.rb', line 508 def stroke_color!(color = nil) if color @current_stroke_color = color add_content "\n#{@current_stroke_color.pdf_stroke}" end end |
#stroke_color? ⇒ Boolean
Returns the current stroke color.
516 517 518 |
# File 'lib/extensions/pdf-writer/pdf/writer/graphics.rb', line 516 def stroke_color? @current_stroke_color end |
#stroke_style(style) ⇒ Object
This sets the line drawing style. This must be a PDF::Writer::StrokeStyle object.
440 441 442 |
# File 'lib/extensions/pdf-writer/pdf/writer/graphics.rb', line 440 def stroke_style(style) stroke_style!(style) if @current_stroke_style.nil? or style != @current_stroke_style end |
#stroke_style!(style = nil) ⇒ Object
Forces the line drawing style to be set, even if it’s the same as the current color. Emits the current stroke style if nil
is provided.
446 447 448 449 |
# File 'lib/extensions/pdf-writer/pdf/writer/graphics.rb', line 446 def stroke_style!(style = nil) @current_stroke_style = style if style add_content "\n#{@current_stroke_style.render}" if @current_stroke_style end |
#stroke_style? ⇒ Boolean
Returns the current stroke style.
452 453 454 |
# File 'lib/extensions/pdf-writer/pdf/writer/graphics.rb', line 452 def stroke_style? @current_stroke_style end |
#text_render_style(style) ⇒ Object
Set the text rendering style. This may be one of the following options:
- 0
-
fill
- 1
-
stroke
- 2
-
fill then stroke
- 3
-
invisible
- 4
-
fill and add to clipping path
- 5
-
stroke and add to clipping path
- 6
-
fill and stroke and add to clipping path
- 7
-
add to clipping path
467 468 469 |
# File 'lib/extensions/pdf-writer/pdf/writer/graphics.rb', line 467 def text_render_style(style) text_render_style!(style) unless @current_text_render_style and style == @current_text_render_style end |
#text_render_style!(style) ⇒ Object
Forces the text rendering style to be set, even if it’s the same as the current style.
473 474 475 |
# File 'lib/extensions/pdf-writer/pdf/writer/graphics.rb', line 473 def text_render_style!(style) @current_text_render_style = style end |
#text_render_style? ⇒ Boolean
Reutnrs the current text rendering style.
478 479 480 |
# File 'lib/extensions/pdf-writer/pdf/writer/graphics.rb', line 478 def text_render_style? @current_text_render_style end |
#transform_matrix(a, b, c, d, e, f) ⇒ Object
Transforms the coordinate axis with the appended matrix. All transformations (including those above) are performed with this matrix. The transformation matrix is:
+- -+
| a c e |
| b d f |
| 0 0 1 |
+- -+
The six values are represented as a six-digit vector: [ a b c d e f ]
-
Axis translation uses [ 1 0 0 1 x y ] where x and y are the new (0,0) coordinates in the old axis system.
-
Scaling uses [ sx 0 0 sy 0 0 ] where sx and sy are the scaling factors.
-
Rotation uses [ cos(a) sin(a) -sin(a) cos(a) 0 0 ] where a is the angle, measured in radians.
-
X axis skewing uses [ 1 0 tan(a) 1 0 0 ] where a is the angle, measured in radians.
-
Y axis skewing uses [ 1 tan(a) 0 1 0 0 ] where a is the angle, measured in radians.
810 811 812 |
# File 'lib/extensions/pdf-writer/pdf/writer/graphics.rb', line 810 def transform_matrix(a, b, c, d, e, f) add_content("\n%.3f %.3f %.3f %.3f %.3f %.3f cm" % [ a, b, c, d, e, f ]) end |
#translate_axis(x, y) ⇒ Object
Translate the coordinate system axis by the specified user space coordinates.
755 756 757 758 |
# File 'lib/extensions/pdf-writer/pdf/writer/graphics.rb', line 755 def translate_axis(x, y) add_content("\n1 0 0 1 %.3f %.3f cm" % [ x, y ]) self end |