Module: TonSdkRuby

Extended by:
TonSdkRuby
Included in:
TonSdkRuby, ActionSendMsg, ActionSendMsg, ActionSetCode, ActionSetCode, Address, Address, Builder, Builder, Cell, Cell, Coins, Coins, CommonMsgInfo, CommonMsgInfo, ExtInMsgInfo, ExtInMsgInfo, Hashmap, Hashmap, IntMsgInfo, IntMsgInfo, Mask, Mask, Message, Message, MessageOptions, MessageOptions, OutAction, OutAction, OutList, OutList, OutListOptions, OutListOptions, Provider, Provider, SimpleLib, SimpleLib, SimpleLibOptions, SimpleLibOptions, Slice, Slice, StateInit, StateInit, StateInitOptions, StateInitOptions, TickTock, TickTock, TickTockOptions, TickTockOptions, TonCenter, TonCenter, TonMnemonic, TonMnemonic
Defined in:
lib/ton-sdk-ruby.rb,
lib/ton-sdk-ruby/version.rb,
lib/ton-sdk-ruby/boc/cell.rb,
lib/ton-sdk-ruby/boc/mask.rb,
lib/ton-sdk-ruby/boc/slice.rb,
lib/ton-sdk-ruby/utils/bits.rb,
lib/ton-sdk-ruby/utils/hash.rb,
lib/ton-sdk-ruby/boc/builder.rb,
lib/ton-sdk-ruby/boc/hashmap.rb,
lib/ton-sdk-ruby/types/block.rb,
lib/ton-sdk-ruby/types/coins.rb,
lib/ton-sdk-ruby/types/address.rb,
lib/ton-sdk-ruby/utils/helpers.rb,
lib/ton-sdk-ruby/utils/numbers.rb,
lib/ton-sdk-ruby/boc/serializer.rb,
lib/ton-sdk-ruby/utils/checksum.rb,
lib/ton-sdk-ruby/providers/provider.rb,
lib/ton-sdk-ruby/providers/toncenter.rb,
lib/ton-sdk-ruby/johnny_mnemonic/utils.rb,
lib/ton-sdk-ruby/johnny_mnemonic/ton_mnemonic.rb

Defined Under Namespace

Modules: CellType Classes: ActionSendMsg, ActionSetCode, Address, Builder, Cell, Coins, CommonMsgInfo, ExtInMsgInfo, Hashmap, HashmapE, IntMsgInfo, Mask, Message, MessageOptions, OutAction, OutList, OutListOptions, Provider, SimpleLib, SimpleLibOptions, Slice, StateInit, StateInitOptions, TickTock, TickTockOptions, TonCenter, TonMnemonic

Constant Summary collapse

VERSION =
"0.0.17"
HASH_BITS =
256
DEPTH_BITS =
16
FLAG_BOUNCEABLE =
0x11
FLAG_NON_BOUNCEABLE =
0x51
FLAG_TEST_ONLY =
0x80
INT32_MAX =
2147483647
INT32_MIN =
-2147483648
REACH_BOC_MAGIC_PREFIX =
hex_to_bytes('B5EE9C72')
LEAN_BOC_MAGIC_PREFIX =
hex_to_bytes('68FF65F3')
LEAN_BOC_MAGIC_PREFIX_CRC =
hex_to_bytes('ACC3A728')

Instance Method Summary collapse

Instance Method Details

#augment(bits, divider = 8) ⇒ Object



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# File 'lib/ton-sdk-ruby/utils/bits.rb', line 3

def augment(bits, divider = 8)
  bits = Array.new(bits)
  amount = divider - (bits.size % divider)
  overage = Array.new(amount, 0)
  overage[0] = 1

  if overage.size != 0 && overage.size != divider
    return bits.concat(overage)
  end

  bits
end

#base64_to_bytes(base64) ⇒ Object



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# File 'lib/ton-sdk-ruby/utils/helpers.rb', line 110

def base64_to_bytes(base64)
  binary = Base64.strict_decode64(base64)
  binary.bytes
end

#bits_to_big_int(bits) ⇒ Object



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# File 'lib/ton-sdk-ruby/utils/numbers.rb', line 16

def bits_to_big_int(bits)
  return { value: 0, is_safe: true } if bits.empty?

  uint_result = bits_to_big_uint(bits)
  uint = uint_result[:value]
  size = bits.size
  int = 1 << (size - 1)
  value = uint >= int ? (uint - (int * 2)) : uint
  is_safe = value >= Float::MIN.to_i && value <= Float::MAX.to_i

  {
    value: value,
    is_safe: is_safe
  }
end

#bits_to_big_uint(bits) ⇒ Object



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# File 'lib/ton-sdk-ruby/utils/numbers.rb', line 3

def bits_to_big_uint(bits)
  return { value: 0, is_safe: true } if bits.empty?

  value = bits.reverse.each_with_index.inject(0) { |acc, (bit, i)| bit.to_i * (2 ** i) + acc }

  is_safe = value <= Float::MAX.to_i

  {
    value: value,
    is_safe: is_safe
  }
end

#bits_to_bytes(bits) ⇒ Object



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# File 'lib/ton-sdk-ruby/utils/helpers.rb', line 73

def bits_to_bytes(bits)
  return [].pack("C*") if bits.empty?
  hex_to_bytes(bits_to_hex(bits))
end

#bits_to_hex(bits) ⇒ Object



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# File 'lib/ton-sdk-ruby/utils/helpers.rb', line 67

def bits_to_hex(bits)
  bitstring = bits.join('')
  hex = bitstring.scan(/.{1,4}/).map { |el| el.rjust(4, '0').to_i(2).to_s(16) }
  hex.join('')
end

#bits_to_int_uint(bits, options = { type: 'int' }) ⇒ Object



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# File 'lib/ton-sdk-ruby/utils/numbers.rb', line 32

def bits_to_int_uint(bits, options = { type: 'int' })
  type = options[:type].to_s || 'uint'
  result = if type == 'uint'
             bits_to_big_uint(bits)
           else
             bits_to_big_int(bits)
           end

  result[:value]
end

#breadth_first_sort(root) ⇒ Object



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# File 'lib/ton-sdk-ruby/boc/serializer.rb', line 279

def breadth_first_sort(root)
  stack = root.dup
  cells = root.map { |el| { cell: el, hash: el.hash } }
  hash_indexes = cells.map.with_index { |el, i| [el[:hash], i] }.to_h

  while stack.size > 0 do
    length = stack.size

    stack.each do |node|
      node.refs.each do |ref|
        hash = ref.hash
        index = hash_indexes[hash]
        if index != nil
          val = cells[index]
          cells[index] = nil
          cells << val
        else
          cells << {cell: ref, hash: hash}
        end
        len = cells.size

        stack.push(ref)
        hash_indexes[hash] = len - 1
      end
    end

    stack.shift(length)
  end

  idx = 0
  result = cells.each_with_index.reduce({ cells: [], hashmap: {} }) do |acc, (el, i)|
    unless el.nil?
      acc[:cells].push(el[:cell])
      acc[:hashmap][el[:hash]] = idx
      idx += 1
    end

    acc
  end

  result
end

#bytes_compare(a, b) ⇒ Object



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# File 'lib/ton-sdk-ruby/utils/helpers.rb', line 43

def bytes_compare(a, b)
  return false if a.length != b.length

  a.each_with_index.all? { |uint, i| uint == b[i] }
end

#bytes_needed_for_words_bip39(word_count) ⇒ Object



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# File 'lib/ton-sdk-ruby/johnny_mnemonic/utils.rb', line 34

def bytes_needed_for_words_bip39(word_count)
  full_entropy = word_count * 11
  checksum = full_entropy % 32
  initial_entropy = full_entropy - checksum
  initial_entropy / 8
end

#bytes_to_base64(data) ⇒ Object



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# File 'lib/ton-sdk-ruby/utils/helpers.rb', line 103

def bytes_to_base64(data)
  bytes = data.is_a?(String) ? data.unpack("C*") : data
  str = bytes.map(&:chr).join

  Base64.strict_encode64(str)
end

#bytes_to_bits(data) ⇒ Object



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# File 'lib/ton-sdk-ruby/utils/helpers.rb', line 53

def bytes_to_bits(data)
  bytes = data.is_a?(Array) ? data : data.unpack("C*")

  result = bytes.reduce([]) do |acc, uint|
    chunk = uint.to_s(2)
                .rjust(8, '0')
                .split('')
                .map(&:to_i)

    acc.concat(chunk)
  end
  result
end

#bytes_to_data_string(bytes) ⇒ Object



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# File 'lib/ton-sdk-ruby/utils/helpers.rb', line 90

def bytes_to_data_string(bytes)
  raise 'Only byte array' unless bytes.is_a?(Array)
  bytes.pack('C*')
end

#bytes_to_hex(bytes) ⇒ Object



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# File 'lib/ton-sdk-ruby/utils/helpers.rb', line 78

def bytes_to_hex(bytes)
  if bytes.is_a?(Array)
    bytes.pack('C*').unpack('H*').first
  else
    bytes.unpack('H*').first
  end
end

#bytes_to_string(bytes) ⇒ Object



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# File 'lib/ton-sdk-ruby/utils/helpers.rb', line 86

def bytes_to_string(bytes)
  bytes.pack("C*").force_encoding('utf-8')
end

#bytes_to_uint(bytes) ⇒ Object



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# File 'lib/ton-sdk-ruby/utils/helpers.rb', line 32

def bytes_to_uint(bytes)
  bytes = bytes.is_a?(Array) ? bytes : bytes.unpack("C*")

  uint = bytes.each_with_index.inject(0) do |acc, (byte, i)|
    acc *= 256
    acc += byte
    acc
  end
  uint
end

#crc16(data) ⇒ Object



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# File 'lib/ton-sdk-ruby/utils/checksum.rb', line 3

def crc16(data)
  poly = 0x1021
  bytes = data.is_a?(String) ? data.unpack('C*') : Array.new(data)
  int16 = bytes.reduce(0) do |acc, el|
    crc = acc ^ (el << 8)

    8.times do
      crc = (crc & 0x8000) == 0x8000 ? (crc << 1) ^ poly : crc << 1
    end

    crc
  end & 0xffff

  [int16].pack("S").unpack1("S")
end

#crc16_bytes_be(data) ⇒ Object



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# File 'lib/ton-sdk-ruby/utils/checksum.rb', line 19

def crc16_bytes_be(data)
  crc = crc16(data)
  [crc].pack("S>").bytes
end

#crc32c(data) ⇒ Object



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# File 'lib/ton-sdk-ruby/utils/checksum.rb', line 24

def crc32c(data)
  poly = 0x82f63b78
  bytes = data.is_a?(String) ? data.unpack('C*') : Array.new(data)

  int32 = bytes.reduce(0 ^ 0xffffffff) do |acc, el|
    crc = acc ^ el

    8.times do
      crc = crc & 1 == 1 ? (crc >> 1) ^ poly : crc >> 1
    end

    crc
  end ^ 0xffffffff

  [int32].pack("L>").unpack1("L>")
end

#crc32c_bytes_le(data) ⇒ Object



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# File 'lib/ton-sdk-ruby/utils/checksum.rb', line 41

def crc32c_bytes_le(data)
  crc = crc32c(data)
  [crc].pack("L<").bytes
end

#depth_first_sort(root) ⇒ Object



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# File 'lib/ton-sdk-ruby/boc/serializer.rb', line 232

def depth_first_sort(root)
  stack = [{
             cell: Cell.new(refs: root),
             children: root.length,
             scanned: 0
           }]

  cells = []
  hash_indexes = {}

  process = lambda do |node|
    ref = node[:cell].refs[node[:scanned]]
    hash = ref.hash
    index = hash_indexes[hash]
    length = index.nil? ? cells.push(cell: ref, hash: hash) : cells.push(cells.delete_at(index))

    stack.push(cell: ref, children: ref.refs.length, scanned: 0)
    hash_indexes[hash] = length - 1
  end

  while !stack.empty?
    current = stack.last

    if current[:children] != current[:scanned]
      process.call(current)
    else
      while !stack.empty? && current && current[:children] == current[:scanned]
        stack.pop
        current = stack.last
      end

      process.call(current) if current
    end
  end

  result = cells.each_with_index.reduce({ cells: [], hashmap: {} }) do |acc, (el, i)|
    unless el.nil?
      acc[:cells].push(el[:cell])
      acc[:hashmap][el[:hash]] = i
    end

    acc
  end

  result
end

#deserialize(data, check_merkle_proofs = false) ⇒ Object



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# File 'lib/ton-sdk-ruby/boc/serializer.rb', line 191

def deserialize(data, check_merkle_proofs = false)
  has_merkle_proofs = false
  bytes = Array.new(data)
  pointers = []
  header = deserialize_header(bytes)

  header[:cells_num].times do
    deserialized = deserialize_cell(header[:cells_data], header[:size_bytes])
    header[:cells_data] = deserialized[:remainder]
    pointers.push(deserialized[:pointer])
  end

  pointers.each_with_index do |_, index|
    pointer_index = pointers.length - index - 1
    cell_builder = pointers[pointer_index][:builder]
    cell_type = pointers[pointer_index][:type]

    pointers[pointer_index][:refs].each do |ref_index|
      ref_builder = pointers[ref_index][:builder]
      ref_type = pointers[ref_index][:type]

      raise "Topological order is broken" if ref_index < pointer_index

      if ref_type == CellType::MerkleProof || ref_type == CellType::MerkleUpdate
        has_merkle_proofs = true
      end

      cell_builder.store_ref(ref_builder.cell(ref_type))
    end

    if cell_type == CellType::MerkleProof || cell_type == CellType::MerkleUpdate
      has_merkle_proofs = true
    end
    pointers[pointer_index][:cell] = cell_builder.cell(cell_type)
  end

  raise "BOC does not contain Merkle Proofs" if check_merkle_proofs && !has_merkle_proofs

  header[:root_list].map { |ref_index| pointers[ref_index][:cell] }
end

#deserialize_cell(remainder, ref_index_size) ⇒ Object



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# File 'lib/ton-sdk-ruby/boc/serializer.rb', line 136

def deserialize_cell(remainder, ref_index_size)
  raise "BoC not enough bytes to encode cell descriptors" if remainder.length < 2

  refs_descriptor = remainder.shift
  level = refs_descriptor >> 5
  total_refs = refs_descriptor & 7
  has_hashes = (refs_descriptor & 16) != 0
  is_exotic = (refs_descriptor & 8) != 0
  is_absent = total_refs == 7 && has_hashes

  # For absent cells (i.e., external references), only refs descriptor is present
  # Currently not implemented
  if is_absent
    raise "BoC can't deserialize absent cell"
  end

  raise "BoC cell can't has more than 4 refs #{total_refs}" if total_refs > 4

  bits_descriptor = remainder.shift
  is_augmented = (bits_descriptor & 1) != 0
  data_size = (bits_descriptor >> 1) + (is_augmented ? 1 : 0)
  hashes_size = has_hashes ? (level + 1) * 32 : 0
  depth_size = has_hashes ? (level + 1) * 2 : 0

  required_bytes = hashes_size + depth_size + data_size + ref_index_size * total_refs

  raise "BoC not enough bytes to encode cell data" if remainder.length < required_bytes

  remainder.shift(hashes_size + depth_size) if has_hashes

  bits = if is_augmented
           rollback(bytes_to_bits(remainder.shift(data_size)))
         else
           bytes_to_bits(remainder.shift(data_size))
         end

  raise "BoC not enough bytes for an exotic cell type" if is_exotic && bits.length < 8

  type = if is_exotic
           bits_to_int_uint(bits[0, 8], { type: "int" })
         else
           CellType::Ordinary
         end

  raise "BoC an exotic cell can't be of ordinary type" if is_exotic && type == CellType::Ordinary

  pointer = {
    type: type,
    builder: Builder.new(bits.length).store_bits(bits),
    refs: Array.new(total_refs) { bytes_to_uint(remainder.shift(ref_index_size)) }
  }

  { pointer: pointer, remainder: remainder }
end

#deserialize_fift(data) ⇒ Object



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# File 'lib/ton-sdk-ruby/boc/serializer.rb', line 10

def deserialize_fift(data)
  raise 'Can\'t deserialize. Empty fift hex.' if data.nil? || data.empty?

  re = /((\s*)x{([0-9a-zA-Z_]+)}\n?)/mi
  matches = data.scan(re) || []

  raise 'Can\'t deserialize. Bad fift hex.' if matches.empty?

  parse_fift_hex = lambda do |fift|
    return [] if fift == '_'

    bits = fift.split('')
               .map { |el| el == '_' ? el : hex_to_bits(el).join('') }
               .join('')
               .sub(/1[0]*_$/, '')
               .split('')
               .map(&:to_i)

    bits
  end

  if matches.length == 1
    return [Cell.new(bits: parse_fift_hex.call(matches[0][2]))]
  end

  is_last_nested = lambda do |stack, indent|
    last_stack_indent = stack[-1][:indent]
    last_stack_indent != 0 && last_stack_indent >= indent
  end

  stack = matches.each_with_object([]).with_index do |(el, acc), i|
    _, spaces, fift = el
    is_last = i == matches.length - 1
    indent = spaces.length
    bits = parse_fift_hex.call(fift)
    builder = Builder.new.store_bits(bits)

    while !acc.empty? && is_last_nested.call(acc, indent)
      b = acc.pop[:builder]
      acc[-1][:builder].store_ref(b.cell)
    end

    if is_last
      acc[-1][:builder].store_ref(builder.cell)
    else
      acc.push(indent: indent, builder: builder)
    end
  end

  stack.map { |el| el[:builder].cell }
end

#deserialize_header(bytes) ⇒ Object



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# File 'lib/ton-sdk-ruby/boc/serializer.rb', line 63

def deserialize_header(bytes)
  raise 'Not enough bytes for magic prefix' if bytes.length < 4 + 1

  crcbytes = bytes[0, bytes.length - 4]
  prefix = bytes.shift(4)
  flags_byte = bytes.shift
  header = {
    has_index: true,
    hash_crc32: nil,
    has_cache_bits: false,
    flags: 0,
    size_bytes: flags_byte,
    offset_bytes: nil,
    cells_num: nil,
    roots_num: nil,
    absent_num: nil,
    tot_cells_size: nil,
    root_list: nil,
    cells_data: nil
  }

  if bytes_compare(prefix, REACH_BOC_MAGIC_PREFIX)
    header[:has_index] = (flags_byte & 128) != 0
    header[:has_cache_bits] = (flags_byte & 32) != 0
    header[:flags] = (flags_byte & 16) * 2 + (flags_byte & 8)
    header[:size_bytes] = flags_byte % 8
    header[:hash_crc32] = flags_byte & 64
  elsif bytes_compare(prefix, LEAN_BOC_MAGIC_PREFIX)
    header[:hash_crc32] = 0
  elsif bytes_compare(prefix, LEAN_BOC_MAGIC_PREFIX_CRC)
    header[:hash_crc32] = 1
  else
    raise 'Bad magic prefix'
  end

  raise 'Not enough bytes for encoding cells counters' if bytes.length < 1 + 5 * header[:size_bytes]

  offset_bytes = bytes.shift
  header[:offset_bytes] = offset_bytes
  header[:cells_num] = bytes_to_uint(bytes.shift(header[:size_bytes]))
  header[:roots_num] = bytes_to_uint(bytes.shift(header[:size_bytes]))
  header[:absent_num] = bytes_to_uint(bytes.shift(header[:size_bytes]))
  header[:tot_cells_size] = bytes_to_uint(bytes.shift(offset_bytes))

  raise 'Not enough bytes for encoding root cells hashes' if bytes.length < header[:roots_num] * header[:size_bytes]

  header[:root_list] = Array.new(header[:roots_num]) do
    ref_index = bytes_to_uint(bytes.shift(header[:size_bytes]))
    ref_index
  end

  if header[:has_index]
    raise 'Not enough bytes for index encoding' if bytes.length < header[:offset_bytes] * header[:cells_num]
    Array.new(header[:cells_num]) { bytes.shift(header[:offset_bytes]) }
  end

  raise 'Not enough bytes for cells data' if bytes.length < header[:tot_cells_size]
  
  header[:cells_data] = bytes.shift(header[:tot_cells_size])

  if header[:hash_crc32]
    raise 'Not enough bytes for crc32c hashsum' if bytes.length < 4

    result = crc32c_bytes_le(crcbytes)

    raise 'Crc32c hashsum mismatch' unless bytes_compare(result, bytes.shift(4))
  end

  raise 'Too much bytes in BoC serialization' unless bytes.empty?

  header
end

#generate_words_bip39(length) ⇒ Object



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# File 'lib/ton-sdk-ruby/johnny_mnemonic/utils.rb', line 18

def generate_words_bip39(length)
  current_file_path = File.expand_path(File.dirname(__FILE__))
  bip0039en = JSON.parse(File.read("#{current_file_path}/words/english.json"))
  entropy = SecureRandom.random_bytes(bytes_needed_for_words(length)).unpack('C*')
  checksum_bits = derive_checksum_bits(entropy)
  entropy_bits = bytes_to_bits(entropy)
  full_bits = entropy_bits + checksum_bits
  chunks = full_bits.join('').scan(/.{1,11}/)
  words = chunks.map do |chunk|
    index = chunk.to_i(2)
    bip0039en[index]
  end

  words
end

#get_mapper(type) ⇒ Object



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# File 'lib/ton-sdk-ruby/boc/cell.rb', line 144

def get_mapper(type)
  map = {
    CellType::Ordinary => {
      validate: method(:validate_ordinary),
      mask: -> (_b, r) { Mask.new(r.reduce(0) { |acc, el| acc | el.mask.value }) }
    },
    CellType::PrunedBranch => {
      validate: method(:validate_pruned_branch),
      mask: lambda { |b| Mask.new(bits_to_int_uint(b[8..15], { type: 'uint' })) }
    },
    CellType::LibraryReference => {
      validate: method(:validate_library_reference),
      mask: -> { Mask.new(0) }
    },
    CellType::MerkleProof => {
      validate: method(:validate_merkle_proof),
      mask: lambda { |_b, r| Mask.new(r[0].mask.value >> 1) }
    },
    CellType::MerkleUpdate => {
      validate: method(:validate_merkle_update),
      mask: lambda { |_b, r| Mask.new((r[0].mask.value | r[1].mask.value) >> 1) }
    }
  }

  result = map[type]

  if result.nil?
    raise 'Unknown cell type'
  end

  result
end

#hex_to_bits(hex) ⇒ Object



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# File 'lib/ton-sdk-ruby/utils/helpers.rb', line 18

def hex_to_bits(hex)
  result = hex.split('').flat_map do |val|
    chunk = val.to_i(16)
               .to_s(2)
               .rjust(4, '0')
               .split('')
               .map(&:to_i)

    chunk
  end

  result
end

#hex_to_bytes(hex) ⇒ Object



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# File 'lib/ton-sdk-ruby/utils/helpers.rb', line 49

def hex_to_bytes(hex)
  hex.scan(/.{1,2}/).map { |byte| byte.to_i(16) }
end

#hex_to_data_string(hex) ⇒ Object



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# File 'lib/ton-sdk-ruby/utils/helpers.rb', line 95

def hex_to_data_string(hex)
  bytes_to_data_string(hex_to_bytes(hex))
end


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# File 'lib/ton-sdk-ruby/utils/helpers.rb', line 132

def read_json_from_link(link)
  uri = URI.parse("#{link}")
  request = Net::HTTP::Get.new(uri)

  request.content_type = "application/json"
  req_options = { use_ssl: uri.scheme == "https" }
  response = Net::HTTP.start(uri.hostname, uri.port, req_options) do |http|
    http.request(request)
  end
  JSON.parse(response.body)
end

#read_post_json_from_link(url, body, headers) ⇒ Object



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# File 'lib/ton-sdk-ruby/utils/helpers.rb', line 144

def read_post_json_from_link(url, body, headers)
  uri = URI.parse(url)
  request = Net::HTTP::Post.new(uri)
  request.content_type = "application/json"
  headers.each do |name, value|
    request[name.to_s] = value
  end
  request.body = JSON.generate(body)
  req_options = { use_ssl: uri.scheme == "https" }
  response = Net::HTTP.start(uri.hostname, uri.port, req_options) do |http|
    http.request(request)
  end
  JSON.parse(response.body)
end

#require_type(name, value, type) ⇒ Object



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# File 'lib/ton-sdk-ruby/utils/helpers.rb', line 159

def require_type(name, value, type)
  raise "#{name} must be #{type}" unless value.is_a?(type)
end

#rollback(bits) ⇒ Object



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# File 'lib/ton-sdk-ruby/utils/bits.rb', line 16

def rollback(bits)
  index = bits.last(7).reverse.index(1)

  if index.nil?
    raise StandardError.new('Incorrectly augmented bits.')
  end

  bits[0, bits.length - (index + 1)]
end

#serialize(root, options = {}) ⇒ Object



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# File 'lib/ton-sdk-ruby/boc/serializer.rb', line 338

def serialize(root, options = {})
  root = [*root]
  # TODO: Implement breadthFirstSort and depthFirstSort functions

  has_index = options.fetch(:has_index, false)
  has_cache_bits = options.fetch(:has_cache_bits, false)
  hash_crc32 = options.fetch(:hash_crc32, true)
  topological_order = options.fetch(:topological_order, 'breadth-first')
  flags = options.fetch(:flags, 0)

  if topological_order == 'breadth-first'
    breadth = breadth_first_sort(root)
    cells_list = breadth[:cells]
    hashmap = breadth[:hashmap]
  else
    breadth = depth_first_sort(root)
    cells_list = breadth[:cells]
    hashmap = breadth[:hashmap]
  end

  cells_num = cells_list.size
  size = cells_num.to_s(2).size
  size_bytes = [(size.to_f / 8).ceil, 1].max
  cells_bits = []
  size_index = []

  cells_list.each do |cell|
    bits = serialize_cell(cell, hashmap, size_bytes * 8)
    cells_bits.concat(bits)
    size_index.push(bits.length / 8)
  end

  full_size = cells_bits.length / 8
  offset_bits = full_size.to_s(2).length
  offset_bytes = [(offset_bits / 8.0).ceil, 1].max
  builder_size = (32 + 3 + 2 + 3 + 8) +
    (cells_bits.length) +
    ((size_bytes * 8) * 4) +
    (offset_bytes * 8) +
    (has_index ? (cells_list.length * (offset_bytes * 8)) : 0)

  result = Builder.new(builder_size)

  result.store_bytes(REACH_BOC_MAGIC_PREFIX)
        .store_bit(has_index ? 1 : 0)
        .store_bit(hash_crc32 ? 1 : 0)
        .store_bit(has_cache_bits ? 1 : 0)
        .store_uint(flags, 2)
        .store_uint(size_bytes, 3)
        .store_uint(offset_bytes, 8)
        .store_uint(cells_num, size_bytes * 8)
        .store_uint(root.length, size_bytes * 8)
        .store_uint(0, size_bytes * 8)
        .store_uint(full_size, offset_bytes * 8)
        .store_uint(0, size_bytes * 8)

  if has_index
    cells_list.each_with_index do |_, index|
      result.store_uint(size_index[index], offset_bytes * 8)
    end
  end

  augmented_bits = augment(result.store_bits(cells_bits).bits)
  bytes = bits_to_bytes(augmented_bits)

  if hash_crc32
    hashsum = crc32c_bytes_le(bytes)
    bytes + hashsum
  else
    bytes
  end
end

#serialize_cell(cell, hashmap, ref_index_size) ⇒ Object



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# File 'lib/ton-sdk-ruby/boc/serializer.rb', line 322

def serialize_cell(cell, hashmap, ref_index_size)
  representation = cell.get_refs_descriptor +
    cell.get_bits_descriptor +
    cell.get_augmented_bits

  serialized = cell.refs.reduce(representation) do |acc, ref|
    ref_index = hashmap[ref.hash]
    bits = Array.new(ref_index_size) { |i| (ref_index >> i) & 1 }

    acc + bits.reverse
  end

  serialized
end

#sha256(bytes) ⇒ Object



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# File 'lib/ton-sdk-ruby/utils/hash.rb', line 6

def sha256(bytes)
  digest = Digest::SHA256.digest(bytes.pack('C*'))
  bytes_to_hex(digest)
end

#sha512(bytes) ⇒ Object



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# File 'lib/ton-sdk-ruby/utils/hash.rb', line 11

def sha512(bytes)
  digest = Digest::SHA512.digest(bytes.pack('C*'))
  bytes_to_hex(digest)
end

#sign_cell(cell, private_key) ⇒ Object



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# File 'lib/ton-sdk-ruby/utils/helpers.rb', line 126

def sign_cell(cell, private_key)
  hash = hex_to_data_string(cell.hash)
  data_key = hex_to_data_string(private_key)
  Ed25519::SigningKey.new(data_key).sign(hash)
end

#slice_into_chunks(arr, chunk_size) ⇒ Object



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# File 'lib/ton-sdk-ruby/utils/helpers.rb', line 115

def slice_into_chunks(arr, chunk_size)
  res = []

  (0...arr.length).step(chunk_size) do |i|
    chunk = arr[i, chunk_size]
    res.push(chunk)
  end

  res
end

#string_to_bytes(value) ⇒ Object



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# File 'lib/ton-sdk-ruby/utils/helpers.rb', line 99

def string_to_bytes(value)
  value.bytes
end

#uint_to_hex(uint) ⇒ Object



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# File 'lib/ton-sdk-ruby/utils/helpers.rb', line 13

def uint_to_hex(uint)
  hex = sprintf("%#x", uint)
  hex[-(hex.length / 2 * 2)..-1]
end

#validate_library_reference(bits, refs) ⇒ Object



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# File 'lib/ton-sdk-ruby/boc/cell.rb', line 55

def validate_library_reference(bits, refs)
  # Type + hash
  size = 8 + HASH_BITS

  if bits.length != size
    raise "Library Reference cell must have exactly (8 + 256) bits, got \"#{bits.length}\""
  end

  if refs.length != 0
    raise "Library Reference cell can't have refs, got \"#{refs.length}\""
  end

  type = bits_to_int_uint(bits[0..7], { type: 'int' })

  if type != CellType::LibraryReference
    raise "Library Reference cell type must be exactly #{CellType::LibraryReference}, got \"#{type}\""
  end
end

#validate_merkle_proof(bits, refs) ⇒ Object



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# File 'lib/ton-sdk-ruby/boc/cell.rb', line 74

def validate_merkle_proof(bits, refs)
  # Type + hash + depth
  size = 8 + HASH_BITS + DEPTH_BITS

  if bits.length != size
    raise "Merkle Proof cell must have exactly (8 + 256 + 16) bits, got \"#{bits.length}\""
  end

  if refs.length != 1
    raise "Merkle Proof cell must have exactly 1 ref, got \"#{refs.length}\""
  end

  type = bits_to_int_uint(bits[0..7], { type: 'int' })

  if type != CellType::MerkleProof
    raise "Merkle Proof cell type must be exactly #{CellType::MerkleProof}, got \"#{type}\""
  end

  data = bits[8..-1]
  proof_hash = bits_to_hex(data[0..(HASH_BITS - 1)])
  proof_depth = bits_to_int_uint(data[HASH_BITS..(HASH_BITS + DEPTH_BITS - 1)], { type: 'uint' })
  ref_hash = refs[0].hash(0)
  ref_depth = refs[0].depth(0)

  if proof_hash != ref_hash
    raise "Merkle Proof cell ref hash must be exactly \"#{proof_hash}\", got \"#{ref_hash}\""
  end

  if proof_depth != ref_depth
    raise "Merkle Proof cell ref depth must be exactly \"#{proof_depth}\", got \"#{ref_depth}\""
  end
end

#validate_merkle_update(bits, refs) ⇒ Object



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# File 'lib/ton-sdk-ruby/boc/cell.rb', line 107

def validate_merkle_update(bits, refs)
  size = 8 + (2 * (256 + 16))

  if bits.length != size
    raise "Merkle Update cell must have exactly (8 + (2 * (256 + 16))) bits, got #{bits.length}"
  end

  if refs.length != 2
    raise "Merkle Update cell must have exactly 2 refs, got #{refs.length}"
  end

  type = bits_to_int_uint(bits[0..7], { type: 'int' })

  if type != CellType::MerkleUpdate
    raise "Merkle Update cell type must be exactly #{CellType::MerkleUpdate}, got #{type}"
  end

  data = bits[8..-1]
  hashes = [data[0..255], data[256..511]].map { |el| bits_to_hex(el) }
  depths = [data[512..527], data[528..543]].map { |el| bits_to_int_uint(el, { type: 'uint' }) }

  refs.each_with_index do |ref, i|
    proof_hash = hashes[i]
    proof_depth = depths[i]
    ref_hash = ref.hash(0)
    ref_depth = ref.depth(0)

    if proof_hash != ref_hash
      raise "Merkle Update cell ref ##{i} hash must be exactly '#{proof_hash}', got '#{ref_hash}'"
    end

    if proof_depth != ref_depth
      raise "Merkle Update cell ref ##{i} depth must be exactly '#{proof_depth}', got '#{ref_depth}'"
    end
  end
end

#validate_ordinary(bits, refs) ⇒ Object



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# File 'lib/ton-sdk-ruby/boc/cell.rb', line 14

def validate_ordinary(bits, refs)
  if bits.length > 1023
    raise "Ordinary cell can't have more than 1023 bits, got #{bits.length}"
  end

  if refs.length > 4
    raise "Ordinary cell can't have more than 4 refs, got #{refs.length}"
  end
end

#validate_pruned_branch(bits, refs) ⇒ Object



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# File 'lib/ton-sdk-ruby/boc/cell.rb', line 24

def validate_pruned_branch(bits, refs)
  min_size = 8 + 8 + (1 * (HASH_BITS + DEPTH_BITS))

  if bits.length < min_size
    raise "Pruned Branch cell can't have less than (8 + 8 + 256 + 16) bits, got #{bits.length}"
  end

  if refs.length != 0
    raise "Pruned Branch cell can't have refs, got #{refs.length}"
  end

  type = bits_to_int_uint(bits[0...8], { type: 'int' })

  if type != CellType::PrunedBranch
    raise "Pruned Branch cell type must be exactly #{CellType::PrunedBranch}, got #{type}"
  end

  mask = Mask.new(bits_to_int_uint(bits[8...16], { type: 'uint' }))

  if mask.level < 1 || mask.level > 3
    raise "Pruned Branch cell level must be >= 1 and <= 3, got #{mask.level}"
  end

  hash_count = mask.apply(mask.level - 1)[:hashCount]
  size = 8 + 8 + (hash_count * (HASH_BITS + DEPTH_BITS))

  if bits.length != size
    raise "Pruned Branch cell with level #{mask.level} must have exactly #{size} bits, got #{bits.length}"
  end
end