Class: When::TM::TemporalPosition

Inherits:
Object
  • Object
show all
Extended by:
When, Coordinates
Includes:
Comparable, When, Coordinates, Parts::Resource, IndeterminateValue, Conversion
Defined in:
lib/when_exe/tmposition.rb,
lib/when_exe/inspect.rb

Overview

「時間位置」の基底クラス

see gml schema

Direct Known Subclasses

CalDate, ClockTime, Coordinate, OrdinalPosition

Defined Under Namespace

Modules: Conversion

Constant Summary collapse

HashProperty =
Position::HashProperty
DateTimeInstanceMethods =
::Object.const_defined?(:Date) && ::Date.method_defined?(:+) ? ::DateTime.instance_methods : []
AMPM =
['AM', 'PM'].map {|half| When::Parts::Resource._instance('_m:CalendarFormats::' + half)}
Format =
{
  'a' => ['%s',   'a'], 'A' => ['%s',   'A'], 'b' => ['%s',   'b'], 'B' => ['%s',   'B'],
  'c' => When::Parts::Resource._instance('_m:CalendarFormats::DateTime'),
  'C' => ['%02d', 'C'], 'd' => ['%02d', 'd'], 'D' => '%m/%d/%y',    'e' => ['%2d',  'd'],
  'E' => ['%s',   'E'], 'F' => ['%s',   'F'], 'G' => ['%d',   'G'], 'g' => ['%02d', 'g'],
  'h' => '%b',          'H' => ['%02d', 'H'], 'I' => ['%02d', 'I'], 'j' => ['%03d', 'j'],
  'k' => ['%2d',  'H'], 'l' => ['%2d',  'I'], 'm' => ['%02d', 'm'], 'M' => ['%02d', 'M'],
  'n' => '\n',          'p' => ['%s',   'p'], 'P' => ['%s',   'P'], 'q' => ['%01d', 'd'],
  'r' => '%I:%M:%S %p', 'R' => '%H:%M',       's' => ['%d',   's'], 'S' => ['%02d', 'S'],
  't' => '\t',          'T' => '%H:%M:%S',    'u' => ['%d',   'u'], 'U' => ['%02d', 'U'],
  'V' => ['%02d', 'V'], 'w' => ['%d',   'w'], 'W' => ['%02d', 'W'],
  'x' => When::Parts::Resource._instance('_m:CalendarFormats::Date'),
  'X' => When::Parts::Resource._instance('_m:CalendarFormats::Time'),
  'y' => ['%02d', 'y'], 'Y' => ['%4d',  'Y'], 'z' => ['%s',   'z'], 'Z' => ['%s',   'Z'],
  '+' => '%a %b %d %T %z %Y'
}

Constants included from Coordinates

Coordinates::Bahai, Coordinates::Common, Coordinates::DefaultDateIndices, Coordinates::DefaultDayIndex, Coordinates::DefaultTimeIndices, Coordinates::Indian, Coordinates::Iranian, Coordinates::Javanese, Coordinates::MATCH, Coordinates::Mayan, Coordinates::PERIOD, Coordinates::PERIOD_NAME, Coordinates::PRECISION, Coordinates::PRECISION_NAME, Coordinates::Tibetan, Coordinates::VALUE, Coordinates::Yi

Constants included from When

CENTURY, DAY, DECADE, EUCJP, HOUR, MINUTE, MONTH, MinusInfinity, Month, P1D, P1M, P1W, P1Y, PT1H, PT1M, PT1S, PlusInfinity, RootDir, SECOND, STRING, SYSTEM, SourceURI, When::TimeValue, UTF8, VERSION, W31J, WEEK, Week, YEAR

Constants included from Parts::Resource

Parts::Resource::ConstList, Parts::Resource::ConstTypes, Parts::Resource::IRIDecode, Parts::Resource::IRIDecodeTable, Parts::Resource::IRIEncode, Parts::Resource::IRIEncodeTable, Parts::Resource::IRIHeader, Parts::Resource::LabelProperty

Constants included from IndeterminateValue

IndeterminateValue::After, IndeterminateValue::Before, IndeterminateValue::I, IndeterminateValue::Max, IndeterminateValue::Min, IndeterminateValue::Now, IndeterminateValue::S, IndeterminateValue::Unknown

Instance Attribute Summary collapse

Attributes included from Parts::Resource

#_pool, #child, #keys, #locale, #namespace

Class Method Summary collapse

Instance Method Summary collapse

Methods included from Coordinates

to_deg, to_deg_225, to_dms

Methods included from When

Border, Calendar, CalendarEra, CalendarNote, Clock, Duration, Index, Location, M17n, MonthName, Pair, Residue, Resource, TemporalPosition, Wikipedia, _const_missing, _define_common_calendar_types, at, client, column, config, const_missing, era, free_conv, m17n, now, server, today, when?

Methods included from Conversion

#julian_date, #tm_pos

Methods included from Parts::Resource

_abbreviation_to_iri, _decode, _encode, _extract_prefix, _instantiate, _parse, _path_with_prefix, _replace_tags, _simplify_path, base_uri, #each, #enum_for, #hierarchy, #included?, #iri, #leaf?, #m17n, #map, #parent, #registered?, root_dir

Methods included from Parts::Resource::Pool

#[]=, #_pool, #_setup_, #pool_keys

Methods included from Parts::Resource::Synchronize

#synchronize

Dynamic Method Handling

This class handles dynamic methods through the method_missing method

#method_missing(name, *args, &block) ⇒ Object (private)

Note:

When::TM::TemporalPosition で定義されていないメソッドは 処理を @frame(class: When::TM::Calendar or When::TM::Clock) または to_date_or_datetime(class: ::Date or ::DateTime) に委譲する

その他のメソッド



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# File 'lib/when_exe/tmposition.rb', line 1127

def method_missing(name, *args, &block)
  
  return _method_missing(name, *args, &block) if When::Parts::MethodCash::Escape.key?(name)
  if DateTimeInstanceMethods.include?(name) && ! @frame.respond_to?(name)
    self.class.module_eval %Q{
      def #{name}(*args, &block)
        self.to_date_or_datetime.send("#{name}", *args, &block)
      end
    } unless When::Parts::MethodCash.escape(name)
    self.to_date_or_datetime.send(name, *args, &block)
  else
    self.class.module_eval %Q{
      def #{name}(*args, &block)
        @frame.send("#{name}", self, *args, &block)
      end
    } unless When::Parts::MethodCash.escape(name)
    @frame.send(name, self, *args, &block)
  end
end

Instance Attribute Details

#eventsArray<When::Parts::Enumerator>

この時間位置と関連付けられたイベント - additional attribute



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# File 'lib/when_exe/tmposition.rb', line 232

def events
  @events
end

#frameWhen::TM::ReferenceSystem

この時間位置と関連付けられた時間参照系 (relation - Reference)

The time reference system associated with the temporal position being described



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# File 'lib/when_exe/tmposition.rb', line 226

def frame
  @frame
end

#indeterminated_positionWhen::TM::IndeterminateValue (readonly) Also known as: indeterminatedPosition

この時間位置の意味づけ



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# File 'lib/when_exe/tmposition.rb', line 217

def indeterminated_position
  @indeterminated_position
end

#locationWhen::Coordinates::Spatial

その他の属性 - additional attribute



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# File 'lib/when_exe/tmposition.rb', line 265

def location
  @location
end

#optionsHash (readonly)

その他の属性 - additional attribute

Returns:

  • (Hash)

    { String=>Object }



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# File 'lib/when_exe/tmposition.rb', line 247

def options
  @options
end

#precisionNumeric

Note:

precision より resolution の方が分解能の意味にふさわしいが ISO19108 で別の意味に用いられているため resolution とした。

この時間位置の分解能 - additional attribute

Returns:



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# File 'lib/when_exe/tmposition.rb', line 241

def precision
  @precision
end

#queryHash

その他の属性 - additional attribute

Returns:

  • (Hash)

    { String=>When::BasicTypes::M17n }



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# File 'lib/when_exe/tmposition.rb', line 259

def query
  @query
end

#transHash

その他の属性 - additional attribute

Returns:

  • (Hash)

    { String=>Object }



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# File 'lib/when_exe/tmposition.rb', line 253

def trans
  @trans
end

Class Method Details

._instance(specification, options = {}) ⇒ When::TM::TemporalPosition, ...

Note:

options の中身は本メソッドによって更新されることがある。

Note:

:tz は ‘Asia/Tokyo’など時間帯を表す文字列をキーにして、登録済みのWhen::V::Timezone, When::Parts::Timezoneを検索して使用する。 :clock はWhen::Parts::Timezone::Baseオブジェクトをそのまま使用するか ‘+09:00’などの文字列をWhen::TM::Clock化して使用する。 :tz の方が :clock よりも優先される。

Temporal Objetct の生成

Parameters:

  • specification (String)

    When.exe Standard Representation

  • options (Hash) (defaults to: {})

    下記の通り

Options Hash (options):

  • :frame (When::TM::ReferenceSystem)

    暦法の指定

  • :clock (When::Parts::Timezone::Base, String)

    時法の指定

  • :tz (String)

    時法の指定(時間帯を指定する場合 :clock の替わりに用いることができる)

  • :abbr (Array<Numeric>)

    ISO8601上位省略形式のためのデフォルト日付(省略時 指定なし)

  • :extra_year_digits (Integer)

    ISO8601拡大表記のための年の構成要素拡大桁数(省略時 1桁)

  • :ordinal_date_digits (Integer)

    ISO8601拡大表記の年内通日の桁数(省略時 3桁)

  • :wkst (String)

    ISO8601週日形式のための暦週開始曜日(省略時 ‘MO’)

  • :precision (Integer)

    生成するオブジェクトの分解能

  • :time_standard (When::TimeStandard::TimeStandard)

    時刻系の指定(省略時 When::TimeStandard::UnversalTime)

  • :location (When::Ephemeris::Spatial)

    観測地の指定(省略時 指定なし)

  • :era_name (String)

    暦年代

  • :trans (Hash)

    暦年代の上下限

    • :count => 条件に合致する暦年代のうち何番目を採用するか

    • :lower => 暦年代適用の下限

      true            - epoch_of_use の始め(省略時)
      :reference_date - 参照事象の日付
      
    • :upper => 暦年代適用の上限

      true            - epoch_of_use の終わり(省略時)
      :reference_date - 参照事象の日付
      
  • :query (Hash)

    暦年代の絞込み条件

    • :area => area による暦年代絞込み

    • :period => period による暦年代絞込み

    • :name => name による暦年代絞込み(epoch の attribute使用可)

Returns:



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# File 'lib/when_exe/tmposition.rb', line 310

def _instance(specification, options={})

  # prefix - RFC 5545 Options
  iso8601form = When::Parts::Resource::ContentLine.extract_rfc5545_Property(specification, options).
                gsub(When::Parts::Resource::IRIDecode) {|c| When::Parts::Resource::IRIDecodeTable[c]}

  # suffix - Frame specification
  if iso8601form =~ /\A(.*[^\d])\((([-+*&%@!>=<?\dW.]|\{.+?\})+)\)\z/
    frame, iso8601form = $~[1..2]
    frame.sub!(/_+\z/, '')
  else
    iso8601form, frame, *rest = iso8601form.split(/\^{1,2}/)
    return rest.inject(_instance(iso8601form + '^' + frame, options)) {|p,c| When.Resource(c, '_c:').jul_trans(p)} unless rest.empty?
  end

  # add frame to options
  options = options.merge({:frame=>When.Resource(frame, '_c:')}) if frame

  # indeterminateValue
  if (iso8601form.sub!(/\/After$|^Before\/|^Now$|^Unknown$|^[-+]Infinity\z/i, ''))
    options[:indeterminated_position] = When::TimeValue::S[$&.sub(/\//,'')]
    case options[:indeterminated_position]
    when When::TimeValue::Now,
         When::TimeValue::Unknown,
         When::TimeValue::Max,
         When::TimeValue::Min
      return self.new(self._options(options))
    end
  end

  # each specification
  splitted = iso8601form.split(/\//)
  if (splitted[0] =~ /\AR(\d+)?\z/)
    repeat = $1 ? $1.to_i : true
    splitted.shift
  end
  case splitted.length
  when 1
  when 2
    if (splitted[0] !~ /\A[-+]?P/ && splitted[1] =~ /\A\d/ && splitted[1].length < splitted[0].length)
      splitted[1] = splitted[0][0..(splitted[0].length-splitted[1].length-1)] + splitted[1]
    end
  else
    raise ArgumentError, "Irregal ISO8601 Format: #{iso8601form}"
  end
  options = self._options(options)
  element = splitted.map { |v| _date_time_or_duration(v, options.dup) }

  # total result
  case repeat
  when nil
    case element[1]
    when nil
      return element[0]
    when Duration
      case element[0]
      when Duration ; raise TypeError, "Duplicate Duration: #{element[0]} and #{element[1]}"
      when self     ; return When::Parts::GeometricComplex.new(*element)
      else          ; return When::Parts::GeometricComplex.new(element[0].first, element[1])
      end
    when self
      case element[0]
      when Duration ; return When::Parts::GeometricComplex.new([[element[1]-element[0],false], [element[1],true ]])
      when self     ; return When::Parts::GeometricComplex.new(element[0]..element[1])
      else          ; return When::Parts::GeometricComplex.new(element[0].first..element[1])
      end
    else
      case element[0]
      when Duration ; return When::Parts::GeometricComplex.new([[element[1].first-element[0],false],
                                                                [element[1].last-element[0]-1,true ]])
      when self     ; return When::Parts::GeometricComplex.new(element[0]...element[1].last)
      else          ; return When::Parts::GeometricComplex.new(element[0].first...element[1].last)
      end
    end
  when 0            ; return []
  when Integer      ; return [element[0]] * repeat unless element[1]
  end

  case element[1]
  when Duration
    case element[0]
    when Duration   ; raise TypeError, "Duplicate Duration: #{element[0]} and #{element[1]}"
    else            ; duration = element[1]
    end
  when self
    case element[0]
    when Duration   ; duration = -element[0]
    when self       ; duration =  element[1] - element[0]
    else            ; duration =  element[1] - element[0].first
    end
  else
    case element[0]
    when Duration   ; duration = -element[0]
    when self       ; duration =  element[1].first - element[0]
    else            ; duration =  element[1].first - element[0].first
    end
  end
  base = element[0].kind_of?(Duration) ? element[1] : element[0]

  if repeat.kind_of?(Integer)
    result = case base
             when self  ; (1..repeat-1).inject([base]) {|a,i| a << (a[-1] + duration) }
             else       ; (1..repeat-1).inject([base]) {|a,i| a << When::Parts::GeometricComplex.new(
                                                                    a[-1].first+duration...a[-1].last+duration)}
             end
    result.reverse! if duration.sign < 0
    return result

  else
    duration = -duration if duration.sign < 0
    return case base
           when self    ; When::V::Event.new({'rrule'=>{'FREQ'=>duration}, 'dtstart'=>base})
           else         ; When::V::Event.new({'rrule'=>{'FREQ'=>duration}, 'dtstart'=>base.first,
                                                                           'dtend'  =>base.last})
           end
  end
end

._options(options) ⇒ Object

option の正規化



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# File 'lib/when_exe/tmposition.rb', line 501

def _options(options)
  query = options.dup
  main  = {}
  clock = Clock.get_clock_option(query)
  main[:clock] = clock if clock
  [:indeterminated_position, :frame, :events, :precision,
   :era_name, :era, :abbr, :extra_year_digits, :ordinal_date_digits, :wkst, :time_standard, :location].each do |key|
    main[key] = query.delete(key) if (query.key?(key))
  end
  long = query.delete(:long)
  lat  = query.delete(:lat)
  alt  = query.delete(:alt)
  main[:location] ||= "_l:long=#{long||0}&lat=#{lat||0}&alt=#{alt||0}" if long && lat
  trans = query.delete(:trans) || {}
  [:lower, :upper, :count].each do |key|
    trans[key] = query.delete(key) if (query.key?(key))
  end
  query = query.merge(query.delete(:query)) if (query.key?(:query))
  main[:query] = query if (query.size > 0)
  main[:trans] = trans if (trans.size > 0)
  return main
end

._setup_(format = nil) ⇒ void

Note:

format の指定がない場合、format は Format(モジュール定数)と解釈する

This method returns an undefined value.

When::TM::TemporalPosition Class のグローバルな設定を行う

Parameters:

  • format (Hash) (defaults to: nil)

    strftime で用いる記号の定義



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# File 'lib/when_exe/inspect.rb', line 310

def _setup_(format=nil)
  @format = format ? Format.merge(format) : Format
end

._setup_infoHash

設定情報を取得する

Returns:

  • (Hash)

    設定情報



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# File 'lib/when_exe/inspect.rb', line 318

def _setup_info
  {:format => format}
end

._temporal_position(*args) ⇒ Object

When::TM::TemporalPosition の生成



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# File 'lib/when_exe/tmposition.rb', line 432

def _temporal_position(*args)
  # 引数の解釈
  options  = args[-1].kind_of?(Hash) ? args.pop.dup : {}
  validate = options.delete(:invalid)
  options  = TemporalPosition._options(options)
  options[:frame]  ||= 'Gregorian'
  options[:frame]    = When.Resource(options[:frame], '_c:') if options[:frame].kind_of?(String)
  case args[0]
  when String
    options[:era_name]    = When::EncodingConversion.to_internal_encoding(args.shift)
  when Array
    options[:era_name]    = args.shift
    options[:era_name][0] = When::EncodingConversion.to_internal_encoding(options[:era_name][0])
  end

  # 時間位置の生成
  res   = []
  abbrs = Array(options[:abbr])
  date  = Array.new(options[:frame].indices.length-1) {
    element = args.shift
    abbr    = abbrs.shift
    res    << element.to('year') if element.kind_of?(When::Coordinates::Residue)
    element.kind_of?(Numeric) ? element : (abbr || 1)
  }
  date += Array.new(2) {
    element = args.shift
    abbr    = abbrs.shift
    res    << element.to('day') if element.kind_of?(When::Coordinates::Residue)
    case element
    when Numeric ; element
    when nil     ; abbr
    else         ; nil
    end
  }
  if args.length > 0
    options[:clock] ||= Clock.local_time
    options[:clock]   = When.Clock(options[:clock])
    time = Array.new(options[:clock].indices.length) {args.shift}
    position = DateAndTime.new(date, time.unshift(0), options)
  else
    position = CalDate.new(date, options)
  end
  res.each do |residue|
    position  = position.succ if residue.carry < 0
    position &= residue
  end

  return position unless [:raise, :check].include?(validate)

  # 時間位置の存在確認
  date[0] = -date[0] if position.calendar_era_props && position.calendar_era_reverse # 紀元前
  date.each_index do |i|
    break unless date[i]
    next if When::Coordinates::Pair._force_pair(date[i]) == When::Coordinates::Pair._force_pair(position.cal_date[i])
    return nil if validate == :check
    raise ArgumentError, "Specified date not found: #{date}"
  end
  return position unless time
  time.each_index do |i|
    break unless time[i]
    next if When::Coordinates::Pair._force_pair(time[i]) == When::Coordinates::Pair._force_pair(position.clk_time.clk_time[i])
    return nil if validate == :check
    raise ArgumentError, "Specified time not found: #{time}"
  end
  return position
end

._verify(source, target) ⇒ Object

比較



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# File 'lib/when_exe/tmposition.rb', line 526

def _verify(source, target)
  return source.universal_time <=> target.universal_time if source.time_standard.equal?(target.time_standard)
  return source.dynamical_time <=> target.dynamical_time
end

.formatObject

strftime で用いる書式のハッシュ



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# File 'lib/when_exe/inspect.rb', line 323

def format
  @format ||= Format
end

Instance Method Details

#+(other) ⇒ When::TM::TemporalPosition

加算

Parameters:

Returns:



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# File 'lib/when_exe/tmposition.rb', line 762

def +(other)
  case other
  when Integer        ; self + PeriodDuration.new(other, When::DAY)
  when Numeric        ; self + IntervalLength.new(other, 'day')
  when PeriodDuration ; _plus(other)
  when Duration       ; @frame.kind_of?(Calendar) ? @frame.jul_trans(JulianDate.dynamical_time(dynamical_time + other.duration), self._attr) :
                                                                     JulianDate.dynamical_time(dynamical_time + other.duration,  self._attr)
  else                ; raise TypeError, "The right operand should be Numeric or Duration"
  end
rescue RangeError
  (@frame ^ self) + other
end

#+@Float

ユリウス日時(実数)

Returns:

  • (Float)

    dynamical time での経過日数を, ユリウス日と1970-01-01T00:00:00TTで時計あわせしたもの



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# File 'lib/when_exe/tmposition.rb', line 689

def +@
  JulianDate._t_to_d(dynamical_time)
end

#-(other) ⇒ When::TM::TemporalPosition, When::TM::Duration

減算

Parameters:

Returns:



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# File 'lib/when_exe/tmposition.rb', line 782

def -(other)
  case other
  when TimeValue      ; self.time_standard.rate_of_clock == other.time_standard.rate_of_clock && [@precision, other.precision].min <= When::DAY ?
                          PeriodDuration.new(self.to_i - other.to_i, When::DAY) :
                          IntervalLength.new((self.dynamical_time - other.dynamical_time) / Duration::SECOND, 'second')
  when Integer        ; self - PeriodDuration.new(other, When::DAY)
  when Numeric        ; self - IntervalLength.new(other, 'day')
  when PeriodDuration ; _plus(-other)
  when Duration       ; @frame.kind_of?(Calendar) ? @frame.jul_trans(JulianDate.dynamical_time(dynamical_time - other.duration), self._attr) :
                                                                     JulianDate.dynamical_time(dynamical_time - other.duration,  self._attr)
  else                ; raise TypeError, "The right operand should be Numeric, Duration or TemporalPosition"
  end
rescue RangeError
  (@frame ^ self) - other
end

#<=>(other) ⇒ Integer

大小比較

Parameters:

  • other (When::TM::TemporalPosition)

    チェックされる日時

  • other (Numeric)

    チェックされる日時の universal time(self と同じtime_standardとみなす)

Returns:

  • (Integer)

    (-1, 0, 1)

    分解能の低い方にあわせて比較を行う

    Ex. when?('2011-03') <=> when?('2011-03-10') -> 0
    


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# File 'lib/when_exe/tmposition.rb', line 903

def <=>(other)
  other = other.first if other.kind_of?(Range)
  return universal_time <=> other if other.kind_of?(Numeric)

  [self.indeterminated_position, other.indeterminated_position].each do |position|
    prec = SYSTEM if [TimeValue::Min, TimeValue::Max].include?(position)
  end
  prec   = [self.precision, other.precision].min unless prec

  case prec
  when DAY    ; return self.to_i <=> other.to_i
  when SYSTEM ; return TemporalPosition._verify(self, other)
  end

  if prec < DAY && respond_to?(:most_significant_coordinate) &&
             other.respond_to?(:most_significant_coordinate) && @frame.equal?(other.frame)
    self_year  = most_significant_coordinate
    other_year = other.most_significant_coordinate
    if @cal_date.length + prec == 1
      self_year  *= 1
      other_year *= 1
    end
    result = self_year <=> other_year
    return result unless result == 0 && @cal_date.length + prec > 1
    (@cal_date.length + prec - 2).times do |i|
      result = @cal_date[i+1] <=> other.cal_date[i+1]
      return result unless result == 0
    end
    @cal_date[prec - 1] <=> other.cal_date[prec - 1]
  else
    source = (prec >= self.precision ) ? self  : self.floor(prec)
    target = (prec >= other.precision) ? other : other.floor(prec)
    return source.to_i <=> target.to_i if prec <= DAY
    TemporalPosition._verify(source, target)
  end
end

#==(other) ⇒ Boolean

オブジェクトの同値

Parameters:

  • other (比較先)

Returns:

  • (Boolean)
    true - 同値
    false - 非同値


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# File 'lib/when_exe/tmposition.rb', line 886

def ==(other)
  (self <=> other) == 0
rescue
  false
end

#[](index) ⇒ Numeric

要素の参照

Parameters:

  • index (Integer, String)

    参照する要素の指定

Returns:



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# File 'lib/when_exe/tmposition.rb', line 751

def [](index)
  return value(index) if index.kind_of?(String) || !index.respond_to?(:inject)
  index.inject([]) {|list, i| list << value(i) }
end

#^(other, leaf = true, &block) ⇒ Array of (element^self) for all When::Parts::Resource registered elements, ...

条件を満たすオブジェクトの抽出

Parameters:

Returns:

  • (Array of (element^self) for all When::Parts::Resource registered elements)

    (If other is Module)

  • (Array of (self^element) for elemnt of other which belong to the specified module or class)

    (If other is [Array])

  • (Enumerator which generates temporal position sequence begins from self with the specified duration)

    (If other is [When::TM::Duration])

  • (Array of temporal position using the specified calendar as a frame)

    (If other is [When::TM::Calendar])

  • (Array of temporal position using the specified calendar era as a calendarEraName)

    (If other is [When::TM::CalendarEra])



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# File 'lib/when_exe/tmposition.rb', line 1001

def ^(other, leaf=true, &block)
  scan(other, leaf, &block)
end

#_attrObject

属性の Hash



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# File 'lib/when_exe/tmposition.rb', line 1019

def _attr
  attributes = {}
  [:frame, :events, :precision, :options, :trans, :query].each do |key|
    attributes[key] = instance_variable_get("@#{key}")
  end
  attributes[:location]      = location
  attributes[:time_standard] = time_standard
  return attributes.delete_if {|k,v| !v}
end

#_notes(options = {}) ⇒ Array<Array<Hash{:note=>note, :value=>value}>>

Note:

When::TM::TemporalPosition の場合、events に暦注名の入ったその暦注に該当する日付である。 (例) Christian クラス で easter を計算した場合、当該年の復活祭の日付オブジェクトが返る。 暦注サブクラスの場合、要素が増えたり、:note の暦注要素の型が変わったりすることがある。

時間位置オブジェクトの暦注を取得

Parameters:

  • options (String) (defaults to: {})

    { :notes => String } という Hash の指定と等価

  • options (Integer) (defaults to: {})

    { :indices => Integer } という Hash の指定と等価

  • options (Hash) (defaults to: {})

    下記のとおり

Options Hash (options):

Returns:

  • (Array<Array<Hash{:note=>note, :value=>value}>>)
    note [String, When::BasicTypes::M17n, When::Coordinates::Residue

    暦注名 ]

    value [String, When::BasicTypes::M17n, When::Coordinates::Residue, When::TM::TemporalPosition

    暦注の値 ]



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# File 'lib/when_exe/inspect.rb', line 609

def _notes(options={})
  _calendar_note(options).notes(self, options)
end

#_to_h(options = {}) ⇒ Hash

時間位置オブジェクトの内容を Hash 化

Parameters:

  • options (String) (defaults to: {})

    { :notes => String } という Hash の指定と等価

  • options (Integer) (defaults to: {})

    { :indices => Integer } という Hash の指定と等価

  • options (Hash) (defaults to: {})

    下記のとおり

Options Hash (options):

Returns:

  • (Hash)
    • :sdn 日の通し番号 - ユリウス通日(Integer)

    • :calendar calendar_name の結果 - Array<暦法または暦年代(, 付属情報..)>

    • :notes Hash (の Array (の Array)) - _notes(options)

    clock が定義されている場合、さらに下記も出力する

    • :clock 時計(When::Parts::Timezone::Base)

    • :clk_time to_clock_time の結果 - ( 日, 時, 分, 秒 )

    • :dynamical dynamical_time / 秒

    • :universal universal_time / 秒



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# File 'lib/when_exe/inspect.rb', line 675

def _to_h(options={})
  hash = super.update({
    :sdn      => to_i,
    :calendar => calendar_name,
    :notes    => _notes(options)
  })

  hash.update({
    :clock     => clock,
    :clk_time  => to_clock_time,
    :dynamical => dynamical_time * clock.second,
    :universal => universal_time * clock.second
  }) if clock
  hash
end

#_to_sObject



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# File 'lib/when_exe/inspect.rb', line 716

alias :_to_s :to_s

#calendar_nameArray<Class>

暦法名

Returns:

  • (Array<Class>)

    Class 暦法のクラスオブジェクト



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# File 'lib/when_exe/inspect.rb', line 341

def calendar_name
  [self.class]
end

#clock_name(prefix = true) ⇒ Array<String>

時法名

Parameters:

  • prefix (Boolean) (defaults to: true)

    true ならIRI の先頭部分を簡約表現にする

Returns:



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# File 'lib/when_exe/inspect.rb', line 351

def clock_name(prefix=true)
  [clock.iri(prefix)]
end

#copy(options = {}) ⇒ When::TM::TemporalPosition

属性を変更したコピーを作る

Parameters:

  • options (Hash) (defaults to: {})

    { 属性=>属性値 }

Returns:



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# File 'lib/when_exe/tmposition.rb', line 1011

def copy(options={})
  position = self.dup
  position._copy(options)
  position
end

#dynamical_timeNumeric

外部時間

Returns:

  • (Numeric)

    1970-01-01T00:00:00TT からの terrestrial time の経過時間 / 128秒



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# File 'lib/when_exe/tmposition.rb', line 637

def dynamical_time
  return @dynamical_time if @dynamical_time && @indeterminated_position != Now
  @dynamical_time = 
    case @indeterminated_position
    when Max ; +Float::MAX/4
    when Min ; -Float::MAX/4
    else     ; time_standard.to_dynamical_time(local_time)
    end
end

#floor(digit = DAY, precision = digit) ⇒ When::TM::TemporalPosition

下位桁の切り捨て

Parameters:

  • digit (Integer) (defaults to: DAY)

    これより下の桁を切り捨てる(省略すると When::DAY)

  • precision (Integer) (defaults to: digit)

    切り捨て結果の分解能

Returns:



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# File 'lib/when_exe/tmposition.rb', line 853

def floor(digit=DAY, precision=digit)
  self
end

#has_next?Boolean

前後の日時を取得可能か?

Returns:

  • (Boolean)
    true - 可能
    false - 不可


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# File 'lib/when_exe/tmposition.rb', line 841

def has_next?
  When::Coordinates::PERIOD_NAME[@precision] != nil
end

#has_time?Boolean

分解能が時刻を持つか

Returns:

  • (Boolean)


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# File 'lib/when_exe/tmposition.rb', line 861

def has_time?
  (@precision > 0)
end

#include?(date) ⇒ Boolean

指定の日時を含むか?

Parameters:

Returns:

  • (Boolean)
    true - 含む
    false - 含まない


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# File 'lib/when_exe/tmposition.rb', line 873

def include?(date)
  return false if self.precision > date.precision
  return self == date
end

#inspectString

When::TM::TemporalPosition オブジェクトを分かりやすい文字列にして返します

Returns:



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# File 'lib/when_exe/inspect.rb', line 332

def inspect
  When::EncodingConversion.to_external_encoding(to_s)
end

#is?(event = nil, options = {}) ⇒ Boolean

指定の日時が指定イベントに該当するか?

Parameters:

  • event (String) (defaults to: nil)

    options=:notes=>String または :notes=>String または :value=>String という指定と等価 (指定の event が存在する場合は前者、指定の notes が存在する場合は中央、しない場合は後者)

  • event (Integer) (defaults to: nil)

    options={ :indices=> Integer } という指定と等価

  • options (Hash) (defaults to: {})

    下記のとおり

Options Hash (options):

Returns:

  • (Boolean)
    true - 該当する
    false - 該当しない


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# File 'lib/when_exe/inspect.rb', line 647

def is?(*args)
  options = args.last.kind_of?(Hash) ? args.pop.dup : {}
  note    = _calendar_note(options)
  event   = args.first || options.delete(:event) || note.event
  return note.note?(self, options) unless options.empty?
  return note.note?(self, event) unless event.to_s =~ /\A([^\d]+)/ && note.respond_to?($1.downcase)
  return note.include?(self, event)
end

#month_included(ord, wkst, opt, block) ⇒ Range, ...

Note:

引数 ord, wkst, opt はそのクラスで位置づけを判断するため、引数の順序は任意(省略も可)

含まれる月

Parameters:

  • ord (Numeric, Range)

    月の番号(default: 今月) 今月を 0 とする月番号(Integer) または月番号の範囲(Range)

    -1 - 先月
     0 - 今月
    +1 - 来月
    
  • wkst (String)

    週の開始曜日(defaultはなし)

  • wkst (When::CalendarNote)

    暦注オブジェクト

  • wkst (Array<When::CalendarNote, String>)

    暦注オブジェクトとそのイベントメソッド名 (暦注オブジェクトは、そのIRI文字列を指定しても良い)

  • opt (Hash)

    下記の通り

  • block (Block)

Options Hash (opt):

  • :Range (Range)

    上位繰り返し範囲(ユリウス通日…ユリウス通日)

Returns:

  • (Range)

    含まれる月を範囲として表現する Range (block 指定なし)

  • (Array)

    含まれる月の各日をブロックに渡した結果の Array (block 指定あり, wkst なし)

  • (Array<Array>)

    含まれる月の各日をブロックに渡した結果の 七曜表(block 指定あり, wkst あり)



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# File 'lib/when_exe/inspect.rb', line 420

def month_included(*args, &block)
  first, length, wkst, opt = _range(args)
  if wkst
    (first...(first+length)).map {|i|
      begun = self.floor(MONTH,DAY) + When::TM::PeriodDuration.new([0,i,0])
      ended = begun                 + P1M
      ended = ended.prev until begun.cal_date[MONTH-1] == ended.cal_date[MONTH-1]
      if ended.to_i <= begun.to_i
        ended = begun
        loop do
          succ  = ended.succ
          break unless succ.frame.equal?(begun.frame)
          ended = succ
        end
      end
      dates = [begun]
      loop do
        current = dates[-1].week_included(wkst)
        if current.last.to_i > ended.to_i
          dates[-1] = ended
          break (dates.map {|date| date.week_included(wkst, {:Range=>begun.to_i..ended.to_i}, &block)}).
                unshift(yield(begun, MONTH)).compact
        elsif wkst.kind_of?(When::Coordinates::Residue)
          dates << dates[-1] + wkst.duration
        else
          it = wkst.enum_for(dates[-1], :forward)
          begin
            date = it.next
          end while date.to_i == dates[-1].to_i
          date = date.to_cal_date unless date.instance_of?(TM::CalDate)
          dates << date
        end
      end
    }
  else
    begun = self.floor(MONTH,DAY) + When::TM::PeriodDuration.new([0, first,  0])
    ended = begun                 + When::TM::PeriodDuration.new([0, length, 0])
    loop do
      last = ended.prev
      break unless last.cal_date[MONTH-1] == ended.cal_date[MONTH-1]
      ended = last
    end
    if block_given?
      (begun...ended).map do |date|
        yield(date)
      end
    else
      begun...ended
    end
  end
end

#note?(options = {}) ⇒ Boolean

暦注の一致 or 不一致

Parameters:

  • options (String) (defaults to: {})

    { :notes => String } または { :value => String } という Hash の指定と等価 (指定の notes が存在する場合は前者、しない場合は後者)

  • options (Integer) (defaults to: {})

    { :indices => Integer } という Hash の指定と等価

  • options (Hash) (defaults to: {})

    下記のとおり

Options Hash (options):

Returns:

  • (Boolean)
    true - 暦注が一致
    false - 暦注が不一致


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# File 'lib/when_exe/inspect.rb', line 627

def note?(options={})
  _calendar_note(options).note?(self, options)
end

#notes(options = {}) ⇒ Array<Array<Hash{:note=>note, :value=>value}>>

時間位置オブジェクトの暦注を取得し value を暦注の値 (String, When::BasicTypes::M17n or When::Coordinates::Residue)とする Hash で表現

Parameters:

  • options (String) (defaults to: {})

    { :notes => String } という Hash の指定と等価

  • options (Integer) (defaults to: {})

    { :indices => Integer } という Hash の指定と等価

  • options (Hash) (defaults to: {})

    下記のとおり

Options Hash (options):

Returns:

  • (Array<Array<Hash{:note=>note, :value=>value}>>)
    note [String, When::BasicTypes::M17n

    暦注名 ]

    value [String, When::BasicTypes::M17n, When::Coordinates::Residue

    暦注の値 ]



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# File 'lib/when_exe/inspect.rb', line 582

def notes(options={})
  form_options = options.kind_of?(Hash) ? options : {}
  form_options[:method] = :to_m17n unless form_options.key?(:method)
  persistence = options.delete(:persistence) if options.kind_of?(Hash)
  retrieved   = When::CalendarNote::NotesContainer.retrieve(persistence, self.to_i)
  return retrieved unless retrieved == false
  When::CalendarNote::NotesContainer.register(_m17n_form(_notes(options), form_options), persistence, self.to_i)
end

#periodWhen::TM::PeriodDuration

分解能に対応する Duration

Returns:

Raises:

  • (ArgumentError)


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# File 'lib/when_exe/tmposition.rb', line 802

def period
  return @period if @period
  period_name = When::Coordinates::PERIOD_NAME[@precision]
  raise ArgumentError, "Presicion not defined" unless period_name
  @period = When.Duration(period_name)
end

#prevWhen::TM::TemporalPosition

前の日時

Returns:



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# File 'lib/when_exe/tmposition.rb', line 815

def prev
  @precision==When::DAY ? _force_euqal_day(-1) : self-period
rescue RangeError
  (When::Gregorian ^ self) - period
end

#rate_of_clockNumeric

時間の歩度

Returns:



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# File 'lib/when_exe/tmposition.rb', line 609

def rate_of_clock
  time_standard.rate_of_clock
end

#reference_labelWhen::BasicTypes::M17n

参照ラベル



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# File 'lib/when_exe/inspect.rb', line 360

def reference_label
  [When::BasicTypes::M17n.new(self.class.to_s.split(/::/)[-1])]
end

#scan(other, leaf = false, &block) ⇒ Array of (element^self) for all When::Parts::Resource registered elements, ...

条件を満たすオブジェクトの抽出

Parameters:

Returns:

  • (Array of (element^self) for all When::Parts::Resource registered elements)

    (If other is Module)

  • (Array of (self^element) for elemnt of other which belong to the specified module or class)

    (If other is [Array])

  • (Enumerator which generates temporal position sequence begins from self with the specified duration)

    (If other is [When::TM::Duration])

  • (Array of temporal position using the specified calendar as a frame)

    (If other is [When::TM::Calendar])

  • (Array of temporal position using the specified calendar era as a calendarEraName)

    (If other is [When::TM::CalendarEra])



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# File 'lib/when_exe/tmposition.rb', line 952

def scan(other, leaf=false, &block)
  list = []
  case other
  when Numeric, TemporalPosition, Position
    raise TypeError, "Operand should not be Numeric or (Temporal)Position"

  when Module
    objects = []
    ObjectSpace.each_object(other) do |object|
      objects << object if object.registered?
    end
    objects.each do |object|
      element = (object ^ self)
      if element && !(leaf && element.respond_to?(:leaf?) && !element.leaf?)
        list << element
        yield(element) if block_given?
      end
    end
    return list

  when Array
    return other.map {|v| scan(v, leaf, &block)}

  else
    if other.respond_to?(:_enumerator)
      enumerator = other._enumerator(self)
      return enumerator unless block_given?
      return enumerator.each(&block)
    end

    element = (other ^ self)
    if element && !(leaf && element.respond_to?(:leaf?) && !element.leaf?)
      list << element
      yield(element) if block_given?
    end
    if (other.respond_to?(:child) && other.child)
      other.child.each do |object|
        list += scan(object, leaf, &block)
      end
    end
    return list
  end
end

#strftime(pattern = @frame.strftime, locale = nil) ⇒ When::BasicTypes::M17n

指定の書式による多言語対応文字列化 - pattern で指定した書式で多言語対応文字列化する

Parameters:

  • pattern (When::BasicTypes::M17n) (defaults to: @frame.strftime)

    書式

  • locale (String, Array<String>) (defaults to: nil)

    文字列化を行う locale の指定(デフォルト : オブジェクト生成時に保持している locale すべて)

Returns:



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# File 'lib/when_exe/inspect.rb', line 698

def strftime(pattern=@frame.strftime, locale=nil)
  pattern = m17n([pattern]*self.keys.length, nil, nil, {:locale=>self.keys}) if pattern.instance_of?(String)
  pattern._printf([], locale) do |k, *t|
    _strftime(k, pattern, [''])
  end
end

#succWhen::TM::TemporalPosition Also known as: next

次の日時

Returns:



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# File 'lib/when_exe/tmposition.rb', line 827

def succ
  @precision==When::DAY ? _force_euqal_day(+1) : self+period
rescue RangeError
  (When::Gregorian ^ self) + period
end

#time_standardWhen::TimeStandard

時刻系

Returns:



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# File 'lib/when_exe/tmposition.rb', line 597

def time_standard
  return @time_standard if @time_standard.kind_of?(When::TimeStandard)
  @time_standard ||= clock.time_standard if respond_to?(:clock) && clock
  @time_standard ||= frame.time_standard if frame
  @time_standard ||= 'UniversalTime'
  @time_standard   = When.Resource(@time_standard, '_t:')
end

#to_clock_timeWhen::TM::ClokTime

When::TM::ClockTime オブジェクトへの変換

Returns:

  • (When::TM::ClokTime)

Raises:

  • (TypeError)


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# File 'lib/when_exe/tmposition.rb', line 697

def to_clock_time
  raise TypeError, "Clock not assigned" unless clock
  clk_time = clock.to_clk_time(universal_time - (to_i - JulianDate::JD19700101)*Duration::DAY)
  clk_time.clk_time[0] += to_i
  return clk_time
end

#to_date(option = {}, start = _default_start) ⇒ ::Date Also known as: to_date_or_datetime

標準ライブラリの Date オブジェクトへの変換

Parameters:

  • option (Hash) (defaults to: {})

    時間の歩度が1.0でない場合のための option see _instance

  • start (Integer) (defaults to: _default_start)

    ::DateTime オブジェクトのグレゴリオ改暦日(ユリウス通日)

Returns:



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# File 'lib/when_exe/tmposition.rb', line 731

def to_date(option={}, start=_default_start)
  return JulianDate.dynamical_time(dynamical_time, option).to_date unless time_standard.rate_of_clock == 1.0
  ::Date.jd(to_i, start)
end

#to_datetime(option = {:frame=>When::UTC}, start = _default_start) ⇒ ::DateTime

標準ライブラリの DateTime オブジェクトへの変換

Parameters:

  • option (Hash) (defaults to: {:frame=>When::UTC})

    時間の歩度が1.0でない場合のための option see _instance

  • start (Integer) (defaults to: _default_start)

    ::DateTime オブジェクトのグレゴリオ改暦日(ユリウス通日)

Returns:

  • (::DateTime)

Raises:

  • (TypeError)


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# File 'lib/when_exe/tmposition.rb', line 713

def to_datetime(option={:frame=>When::UTC}, start=_default_start)
  return JulianDate.dynamical_time(dynamical_time, option).to_datetime unless time_standard.rate_of_clock == 1.0
  raise TypeError, "Clock not assigned" unless clock
  Rational
  offset   = Rational(-(clock.universal_time/Duration::SECOND).to_i, (Duration::DAY/Duration::SECOND).to_i)
  clk_time = clock.to_clk_time(universal_time - (to_i - JulianDate::JD19700101)*Duration::DAY).clk_time
  ::DateTime.jd(to_i, clk_time[1], clk_time[2], clk_time[3].to_i, offset, start)
end

#to_fFloat

ユリウス日時(実数)

Returns:

  • (Float)

    universal time での経過日数を, ユリウス日と1970-01-01T00:00:00Zで時計あわせしたもの



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# File 'lib/when_exe/tmposition.rb', line 653

def to_f
  JulianDate._t_to_d(universal_time)
end

#to_iInteger

ユリウス日(整数)

Returns:

  • (Integer)

    -4712-01-01T12:00:00Z からの経過日数に対応する通番(当該時間帯での午前0時に1進める)



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# File 'lib/when_exe/tmposition.rb', line 663

def to_i
  sd  = universal_time
  sd -= @frame.universal_time if @frame.kind_of?(Clock)
  div, mod = sd.divmod(Duration::DAY)
  div + JulianDate::JD19700101
end

#to_m17nWhen::BasicTypes::M17n

多言語対応文字列化 - When.exe Standard Representation により多言語対応文字列化する



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# File 'lib/when_exe/inspect.rb', line 711

def to_m17n(*args)
  return m17n(I[@indeterminated_position]) if [Unknown, Max, Min].include?(@indeterminated_position)
  return m17n(_to_s)
end

#to_residue(remainder, divisor) ⇒ When::Coordinates::Residue

剰余類化

Parameters:

  • remainder (Numeric)

    剰余

  • divisor (Integer)

    法(>0)

Returns:



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# File 'lib/when_exe/tmposition.rb', line 679

def to_residue(remainder, divisor)
  When::Coordinates::Residue.new(remainder, divisor, {'day'=>to_i})
end

#to_sString

文字列化 - When.exe Standard Representation により文字列化する

Returns:



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# File 'lib/when_exe/inspect.rb', line 724

def to_s(*args)
  to_m17n(*args).to_s
end

#to_time::Time

組み込みライブラリの Time オブジェクトへの変換

Returns:



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# File 'lib/when_exe/tmposition.rb', line 741

def to_time
  time_standard.to_time_object(universal_time)
end

#to_uriString

URI要素化 - URI表現の要素として用いる形式に変換

Returns:



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# File 'lib/when_exe/inspect.rb', line 734

def to_uri(*args)
  _to_uri(to_s(*args))
end

#to_uri_escapeString

URI要素化 - URI表現の要素として用いる形式に変換(“^”はエスケープ)

Returns:



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# File 'lib/when_exe/inspect.rb', line 744

def to_uri_escape(*args)
  _to_uri(to_s(*args)).gsub('^', '%5E')
end

#universal_timeNumeric Also known as: local_time

内部時間

Returns:

  • (Numeric)

    1970-01-01T00:00:00Z からの Universal Time, Coordinated の経過時間 / 128秒

    暦法によっては、異なる意味を持つことがある



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# File 'lib/when_exe/tmposition.rb', line 621

def universal_time
  case @indeterminated_position
  when Now ; time_standard.from_time_object(Time.now)
  when Max ; +Float::MAX/4
  when Min ; -Float::MAX/4
  else     ; raise NameError, "Temporal Reference System is not defined"
  end
end

#week_included(ord, wkst, opt, &block) ⇒ Range, Array

Note:

引数 ord, wkst, opt はそのクラスで位置づけを判断するため、引数の順序は任意(省略も可)

含まれる週

Parameters:

  • ord (Numeric, Range)

    週の番号(default: 今週) 今週を 0 とする週番号(Integer) または週番号の範囲(Range)

    -1 - 先週
     0 - 今週
    +1 - 来週
    
  • wkst (String)

    週の開始曜日(defaultは 月曜)

  • wkst (When::CalendarNote)

    暦注オブジェクト

  • wkst (Array<When::CalendarNote, String>)

    暦注オブジェクトとそのイベントメソッド名 (暦注オブジェクトは、そのIRI文字列を指定しても良い)

  • opt (Hash)

    下記の通り

  • block (Block)

Options Hash (opt):

  • :Range (Range)

    上位繰り返し範囲(ユリウス通日…ユリウス通日)

Returns:

  • (Range)

    含まれる週を範囲として表現する Range (block 指定なし)

  • (Array)

    含まれる週の各日をブロックに渡した結果の Array (block 指定あり)



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# File 'lib/when_exe/inspect.rb', line 385

def week_included(*args, &block)
  begin
    first, length, wkst, opt = _range(args, 'MO')
    range = wkst._range_for_week_included(self, first, length, block_given?)
  rescue RangeError
    range = wkst._range_for_week_included(@frame ^ self, first, length)
  end

  return range.first unless block_given?

  wkst._column_for_week_included(self, range, opt, &block).unshift(yield(range[0].first, WEEK)).compact
end

#month_included(ord, wkst, opt, block) ⇒ Range, ...

Note:

引数 ord, wkst, opt はそのクラスで位置づけを判断するため、引数の順序は任意(省略も可)

含まれる年

Parameters:

  • ord (Numeric, Range)

    年の番号(default: 今年) 今年を 0 とする年番号(Integer) または年番号の範囲(Range)

    -1 - 先年
     0 - 今年
    +1 - 来年
    
  • wkst (String)

    週の開始曜日(defaultはなし)

  • wkst (When::CalendarNote)

    暦注オブジェクト

  • wkst (Array<When::CalendarNote, String>)

    暦注オブジェクトとそのイベントメソッド名 (暦注オブジェクトは、そのIRI文字列を指定しても良い)

  • opt (Hash)

    下記の通り

  • block (Block)

Options Hash (opt):

  • :Range (Range)

    上位繰り返し範囲(ユリウス通日…ユリウス通日)

Returns:

  • (Range)

    含まれる年を範囲として表現する Range (block 指定なし)

  • (Array)

    含まれる年の各日をブロックに渡した結果の Array (block 指定あり, wkst なし)

  • (Array<Array>)

    含まれる年の各日をブロックに渡した結果の 七曜表(block 指定あり, wkst あり)



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# File 'lib/when_exe/inspect.rb', line 494

def year_included(*args, &block)
  first, length, wkst, opt = _range(args)
  if wkst
    (first...(first+length)).map {|i|
      begun   = _force_euqal_year(i)
      ended   = _force_euqal_year(i+1)
      current = begun
      result  = [yield(begun, YEAR)]
      ended  += P1M if ended.floor(MONTH).most_significant_coordinate * 1 == begun.most_significant_coordinate * 1
      while current < ended do
        result << current.month_included(wkst, &block)
        current += P1M
      end
      result.compact
    }
  else
    begun = _force_euqal_year(first)
    ended = _force_euqal_year(first+length)
    if block_given?
      (begun...ended).map do |date|
        yield(date)
      end
    else
      begun...ended
    end
  end
end