Class: Liquid::Template

Inherits:
Object
  • Object
show all
Defined in:
lib/liquid/template.rb

Overview

Templates are central to liquid. Interpretating templates is a two step process. First you compile the source code you got. During compile time some extensive error checking is performed. your code should expect to get some SyntaxErrors.

After you have a compiled template you can then render it. You can use a compiled template over and over again and keep it cached.

Example:

template = Liquid::Template.parse(source)
template.render('user_name' => 'bob')

Instance Attribute Summary collapse

Class Method Summary collapse

Instance Method Summary collapse

Constructor Details

#initialize(environment: Environment.default) ⇒ Template

Returns a new instance of Template.



89
90
91
92
93
# File 'lib/liquid/template.rb', line 89

def initialize(environment: Environment.default)
  @environment = environment
  @rethrow_errors  = false
  @resource_limits = ResourceLimits.new(environment.default_resource_limits)
end

Instance Attribute Details

#nameObject

Returns the value of attribute name.



18
19
20
# File 'lib/liquid/template.rb', line 18

def name
  @name
end

#profilerObject (readonly)

Returns the value of attribute profiler.



21
22
23
# File 'lib/liquid/template.rb', line 21

def profiler
  @profiler
end

#resource_limitsObject (readonly)

Returns the value of attribute resource_limits.



19
20
21
# File 'lib/liquid/template.rb', line 19

def resource_limits
  @resource_limits
end

#rootObject

Returns the value of attribute root.



18
19
20
# File 'lib/liquid/template.rb', line 18

def root
  @root
end

#warningsObject (readonly)

Returns the value of attribute warnings.



19
20
21
# File 'lib/liquid/template.rb', line 19

def warnings
  @warnings
end

Class Method Details

.default_exception_rendererObject



42
43
44
# File 'lib/liquid/template.rb', line 42

def default_exception_renderer
  Environment.default.exception_renderer
end

.default_exception_renderer=(renderer) ⇒ Object



37
38
39
40
# File 'lib/liquid/template.rb', line 37

def default_exception_renderer=(renderer)
  Deprecations.warn("Template.default_exception_renderer=", "Environment#exception_renderer=")
  Environment.default.exception_renderer = renderer
end

.default_resource_limitsObject



76
77
78
# File 'lib/liquid/template.rb', line 76

def default_resource_limits
  Environment.default.default_resource_limits
end

.error_modeObject



33
34
35
# File 'lib/liquid/template.rb', line 33

def error_mode
  Environment.default.error_mode
end

.error_mode=(mode) ⇒ Object

Sets how strict the parser should be. :lax acts like liquid 2.5 and silently ignores malformed tags in most cases. :warn is the default and will give deprecation warnings when invalid syntax is used. :strict will enforce correct syntax.



28
29
30
31
# File 'lib/liquid/template.rb', line 28

def error_mode=(mode)
  Deprecations.warn("Template.error_mode=", "Environment#error_mode=")
  Environment.default.error_mode = mode
end

.file_systemObject



51
52
53
# File 'lib/liquid/template.rb', line 51

def file_system
  Environment.default.file_system
end

.file_system=(file_system) ⇒ Object



46
47
48
49
# File 'lib/liquid/template.rb', line 46

def file_system=(file_system)
  Deprecations.warn("Template.file_system=", "Environment#file_system=")
  Environment.default.file_system = file_system
end

.parse(source, options = {}) ⇒ Object

creates a new Template object from liquid source code To enable profiling, pass in profile: true as an option. See Liquid::Profiler for more information



83
84
85
86
# File 'lib/liquid/template.rb', line 83

def parse(source, options = {})
  environment = options[:environment] || Environment.default
  new(environment: environment).parse(source, options)
end

.register_filter(mod) ⇒ Object

Pass a module with filter methods which should be available to all liquid views. Good for registering the standard library



66
67
68
69
# File 'lib/liquid/template.rb', line 66

def register_filter(mod)
  Deprecations.warn("Template.register_filter", "Environment#register_filter")
  Environment.default.register_filter(mod)
end

.register_tag(name, klass) ⇒ Object



59
60
61
62
# File 'lib/liquid/template.rb', line 59

def register_tag(name, klass)
  Deprecations.warn("Template.register_tag", "Environment#register_tag")
  Environment.default.register_tag(name, klass)
end

.tagsObject



55
56
57
# File 'lib/liquid/template.rb', line 55

def tags
  Environment.default.tags
end

Instance Method Details

#assignsObject



114
115
116
# File 'lib/liquid/template.rb', line 114

def assigns
  @assigns ||= {}
end

#errorsObject



122
123
124
# File 'lib/liquid/template.rb', line 122

def errors
  @errors ||= []
end

#instance_assignsObject



118
119
120
# File 'lib/liquid/template.rb', line 118

def instance_assigns
  @instance_assigns ||= {}
end

#parse(source, options = {}) ⇒ Object

Parse source code. Returns self for easy chaining



97
98
99
100
101
102
103
104
105
106
107
108
# File 'lib/liquid/template.rb', line 97

def parse(source, options = {})
  parse_context = configure_options(options)
  source = source.to_s.to_str

  unless source.valid_encoding?
    raise TemplateEncodingError, parse_context.locale.t("errors.syntax.invalid_template_encoding")
  end

  tokenizer     = parse_context.new_tokenizer(source, start_line_number: @line_numbers && 1)
  @root         = Document.parse(tokenizer, parse_context)
  self
end

#registersObject



110
111
112
# File 'lib/liquid/template.rb', line 110

def registers
  @registers ||= {}
end

#render(*args) ⇒ Object

Render takes a hash with local variables.

if you use the same filters over and over again consider registering them globally with Template.register_filter

if profiling was enabled in Template#parse then the resulting profiling information will be available via Template#profiler

Following options can be passed:

* <tt>filters</tt> : array with local filters
* <tt>registers</tt> : hash with register variables. Those can be accessed from
  filters and tags and might be useful to integrate liquid more with its host application


140
141
142
143
144
145
146
147
148
149
150
151
152
153
154
155
156
157
158
159
160
161
162
163
164
165
166
167
168
169
170
171
172
173
174
175
176
177
178
179
180
181
182
183
184
185
186
187
188
189
190
191
192
193
194
195
196
197
# File 'lib/liquid/template.rb', line 140

def render(*args)
  return '' if @root.nil?

  context = case args.first
  when Liquid::Context
    c = args.shift

    if @rethrow_errors
      c.exception_renderer = Liquid::RAISE_EXCEPTION_LAMBDA
    end

    c
  when Liquid::Drop
    drop         = args.shift
    drop.context = Context.new([drop, assigns], instance_assigns, registers, @rethrow_errors, @resource_limits, {}, @environment)
  when Hash
    Context.new([args.shift, assigns], instance_assigns, registers, @rethrow_errors, @resource_limits, {}, @environment)
  when nil
    Context.new(assigns, instance_assigns, registers, @rethrow_errors, @resource_limits, {}, @environment)
  else
    raise ArgumentError, "Expected Hash or Liquid::Context as parameter"
  end

  output = nil

  case args.last
  when Hash
    options = args.pop
    output  = options[:output] if options[:output]
    static_registers = context.registers.static

    options[:registers]&.each do |key, register|
      static_registers[key] = register
    end

    apply_options_to_context(context, options)
  when Module, Array
    context.add_filters(args.pop)
  end

  # Retrying a render resets resource usage
  context.resource_limits.reset

  if @profiling && context.profiler.nil?
    @profiler = context.profiler = Liquid::Profiler.new
  end

  context.template_name ||= name

  begin
    # render the nodelist.
    @root.render_to_output_buffer(context, output || +'')
  rescue Liquid::MemoryError => e
    context.handle_error(e)
  ensure
    @errors = context.errors
  end
end

#render!(*args) ⇒ Object



199
200
201
202
# File 'lib/liquid/template.rb', line 199

def render!(*args)
  @rethrow_errors = true
  render(*args)
end

#render_to_output_buffer(context, output) ⇒ Object



204
205
206
# File 'lib/liquid/template.rb', line 204

def render_to_output_buffer(context, output)
  render(context, output: output)
end