Module: Omnibus::FileSyncer

Extended by:
FileSyncer
Included in:
FileSyncer
Defined in:
lib/omnibus/file_syncer.rb

Constant Summary collapse

IGNORED_FILES =

Files to be ignored during a directory globbing

%w{. ..}.freeze

Instance Method Summary collapse

Instance Method Details

#all_files_under(source, options = {}) ⇒ Array<String>

Glob for all files under a given path/pattern, removing Ruby’s dumb idea to include ‘.’ and ‘..’ as entries.

Parameters:

  • source (String) —

    the path or glob pattern to get all files from

  • options (Hash) (defaults to: {}) —

    a customizable set of options

Options Hash (options):

  • :exclude (String, Array<String>) —

    a file, folder, or globbing pattern of files to ignore when syncing

Returns:

  • (Array<String>) —

    the list of all files



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# File 'lib/omnibus/file_syncer.rb', line 57

def all_files_under(source, options = {})
  excludes = Array(options[:exclude]).map do |exclude|
    [exclude, "#{exclude}/**"]
  end.flatten

  source_files = glob(File.join(source, "**/*"))
  source_files = source_files.reject do |source_file|
    basename = relative_path_for(source_file, source)
    excludes.any? { |exclude| File.fnmatch?(exclude, basename, File::FNM_DOTMATCH | File::FNM_PATHNAME) }
  end
end

#glob(pattern) ⇒ Array<String>

Glob across the given pattern, accounting for dotfiles, removing Ruby’s dumb idea to include ‘.’ and ‘..’ as entries.

Parameters:

  • pattern (String) —

    the path or glob pattern to get all files from

Returns:

  • (Array<String>) —

    the list of all files



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# File 'lib/omnibus/file_syncer.rb', line 36

def glob(pattern)
  pattern = Pathname.new(pattern).cleanpath.to_s
  Dir.glob(pattern, File::FNM_DOTMATCH).sort.reject do |file|
    basename = File.basename(file)
    IGNORED_FILES.include?(basename)
  end
end

#sync(source, destination, options = {}) ⇒ true

Copy the files from source to destination, while removing any files in destination that are not present in source.

The method accepts an optional :exclude parameter to ignore files and folders that match the given pattern(s). Note the exclude pattern behaves on paths relative to the given source. If you want to exclude a nested directory, you will need to use something like **/directory.

Parameters:

  • source (String) —

    the path on disk to sync from

  • destination (String) —

    the path on disk to sync to

  • options (Hash) (defaults to: {}) —

    a customizable set of options

Options Hash (options):

  • :exclude (String, Array<String>) —

    a file, folder, or globbing pattern of files to ignore when syncing

Returns:

  • (true)

Raises:

  • ArgumentError if the source parameter is not a directory



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# File 'lib/omnibus/file_syncer.rb', line 91

def sync(source, destination, options = {})
  unless File.directory?(source)
    raise ArgumentError, "`source' must be a directory, but was a " \
      "`#{File.ftype(source)}'! If you just want to sync a file, use " \
      "the `copy' method instead."
  end

  source_files = all_files_under(source, options)

  # Ensure the destination directory exists
  FileUtils.mkdir_p(destination) unless File.directory?(destination)

  # Copy over the filtered source files
  source_files.each do |source_file|
    relative_path = relative_path_for(source_file, source)

    # Create the parent directory
    parent = File.join(destination, File.dirname(relative_path))
    FileUtils.mkdir_p(parent) unless File.directory?(parent)

    case File.ftype(source_file).to_sym
    when :directory
      FileUtils.mkdir_p("#{destination}/#{relative_path}")
    when :link
      target = File.readlink(source_file)

      Dir.chdir(destination) do
        FileUtils.ln_sf(target, "#{destination}/#{relative_path}")
      end
    when :file
      source_stat = File.stat(source_file)
      # Detect 'files' which are hard links and use ln instead of cp to
      # duplicate them, provided their source is in place already
      if hardlink? source_stat
        if existing = hardlink_sources[[source_stat.dev, source_stat.ino]]
          FileUtils.ln(existing, "#{destination}/#{relative_path}", force: true)
        else
          begin
            FileUtils.cp(source_file, "#{destination}/#{relative_path}")
          rescue Errno::EACCES
            FileUtils.cp_r(source_file, "#{destination}/#{relative_path}", remove_destination: true)
          end
          hardlink_sources.store([source_stat.dev, source_stat.ino], "#{destination}/#{relative_path}")
        end
      else
        # First attempt a regular copy. If we don't have write
        # permission on the File, open will probably fail with
        # EACCES (making it hard to sync files with permission
        # r--r--r--). Rescue this error and use cp_r's
        # :remove_destination option.
        begin
          FileUtils.cp(source_file, "#{destination}/#{relative_path}")
        rescue Errno::EACCES
          FileUtils.cp_r(source_file, "#{destination}/#{relative_path}", remove_destination: true)
        end
      end
    else
      raise "Unknown file type: `File.ftype(source_file)' at `#{source_file}'!"
    end
  end

  # Remove any files in the destination that are not in the source files
  destination_files = glob("#{destination}/**/*")

  # Calculate the relative paths of files so we can compare to the
  # source.
  relative_source_files = source_files.map do |file|
    relative_path_for(file, source)
  end
  relative_destination_files = destination_files.map do |file|
    relative_path_for(file, destination)
  end

  # Remove any extra files that are present in the destination, but are
  # not in the source list
  extra_files = relative_destination_files - relative_source_files
  extra_files.each do |file|
    FileUtils.rm_rf(File.join(destination, file))
  end

  true
end