Class: Fluent::Plugin::FileOutput

Inherits:
Output show all
Defined in:
lib/fluent/plugin/out_file.rb

Defined Under Namespace

Modules: SymlinkBufferMixin

Constant Summary collapse

SUPPORTED_COMPRESS =
[:text, :gz, :gzip]
SUPPORTED_COMPRESS_MAP =
{
  text: nil,
  gz: :gzip,
  gzip: :gzip,
}
DEFAULT_TIMEKEY =
60 * 60 * 24

Constants inherited from Output

Output::BUFFER_STATS_KEYS, Output::CHUNKING_FIELD_WARN_NUM, Output::CHUNK_ID_PLACEHOLDER_PATTERN, Output::CHUNK_KEY_PATTERN, Output::CHUNK_KEY_PLACEHOLDER_PATTERN, Output::CHUNK_TAG_PLACEHOLDER_PATTERN, Output::FORMAT_COMPRESSED_MSGPACK_STREAM, Output::FORMAT_COMPRESSED_MSGPACK_STREAM_TIME_INT, Output::FORMAT_MSGPACK_STREAM, Output::FORMAT_MSGPACK_STREAM_TIME_INT, Output::TIMESTAMP_CHECK_BASE_TIME, Output::TIME_KEY_PLACEHOLDER_THRESHOLDS, Output::UNRECOVERABLE_ERRORS

Constants included from Configurable

Configurable::CONFIG_TYPE_REGISTRY

Instance Attribute Summary collapse

Attributes inherited from Output

#as_secondary, #buffer, #chunk_key_accessors, #chunk_key_tag, #chunk_key_time, #chunk_keys, #delayed_commit, #delayed_commit_timeout, #dequeued_chunks, #dequeued_chunks_mutex, #output_enqueue_thread_waiting, #retry, #retry_for_error_chunk, #secondary, #timekey_zone

Attributes included from Fluent::PluginLoggerMixin

#log

Attributes inherited from Base

#under_plugin_development

Instance Method Summary collapse

Methods inherited from Output

#acts_as_secondary, #actual_flush_thread_count, #after_shutdown, #after_start, #backup_chunk, #before_shutdown, #calculate_timekey, #check_slow_flush, #chunk_for_test, #close, #commit_write, #emit_buffered, #emit_count, #emit_events, #emit_records, #emit_size, #emit_sync, #enqueue_thread_run, #enqueue_thread_wait, #execute_chunking, #extract_placeholders, #flush_thread_run, #flush_thread_wakeup, #force_flush, #formatted_to_msgpack_binary, #formatted_to_msgpack_binary?, #generate_format_proc, #get_placeholders_keys, #get_placeholders_tag, #get_placeholders_time, #handle_limit_reached, #handle_stream_simple, #handle_stream_with_custom_format, #handle_stream_with_standard_format, #implement?, #initialize, #interrupt_flushes, #keep_buffer_config_compat, #log_retry_error, #metadata, #next_flush_time, #num_errors, #placeholder_validate!, #placeholder_validators, #prefer_buffered_processing, #prefer_delayed_commit, #process, #retry_state, #rollback_count, #rollback_write, #shutdown, #start, #statistics, #stop, #submit_flush_all, #submit_flush_once, #support_in_v12_style?, #synchronize_in_threads, #synchronize_path, #synchronize_path_in_workers, #terminate, #try_flush, #try_rollback_all, #try_rollback_write, #try_write, #update_retry_state, #write_count, #write_guard

Methods included from UniqueId::Mixin

#dump_unique_id_hex, #generate_unique_id

Methods included from Fluent::PluginHelper::Mixin

included

Methods included from Fluent::PluginLoggerMixin

included, #initialize, #terminate

Methods included from Fluent::PluginId

#initialize, #plugin_id, #plugin_id_configured?, #plugin_id_for_test?, #plugin_root_dir, #stop

Methods inherited from Base

#acquire_worker_lock, #after_shutdown, #after_shutdown?, #after_start, #after_started?, #before_shutdown, #before_shutdown?, #called_in_test?, #close, #closed?, #configured?, #context_router, #context_router=, #fluentd_worker_id, #get_lock_path, #has_router?, #initialize, #inspect, #plugin_root_dir, #reloadable_plugin?, #shutdown, #shutdown?, #start, #started?, #stop, #stopped?, #string_safe_encoding, #terminate, #terminated?

Methods included from SystemConfig::Mixin

#system_config, #system_config_override

Methods included from Configurable

#config, #configure_proxy_generate, #configured_section_create, included, #initialize, lookup_type, register_type

Constructor Details

This class inherits a constructor from Fluent::Plugin::Output

Instance Attribute Details

#dir_permObject (readonly)

Returns the value of attribute dir_perm.



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# File 'lib/fluent/plugin/out_file.rb', line 67

def dir_perm
  @dir_perm
end

#last_written_pathObject

for tests



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# File 'lib/fluent/plugin/out_file.rb', line 68

def last_written_path
  @last_written_path
end

Instance Method Details

#compression_suffix(compress) ⇒ Object



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# File 'lib/fluent/plugin/out_file.rb', line 280

def compression_suffix(compress)
  case compress
  when :gzip then '.gz'
  when nil then ''
  else
    raise ArgumentError, "unknown compression type #{compress}"
  end
end

#configure(conf) ⇒ Object



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# File 'lib/fluent/plugin/out_file.rb', line 105

def configure(conf)
  compat_parameters_convert(conf, :formatter, :buffer, :inject, default_chunk_key: "time")

  configured_time_slice_format = conf['time_slice_format']

  if conf.elements(name: 'buffer').empty?
    conf.add_element('buffer', 'time')
  end
  buffer_conf = conf.elements(name: 'buffer').first
  # Fluent::PluginId#configure is not called yet, so we can't use #plugin_root_dir here.
  if !buffer_conf.has_key?('path') && !(conf['@id'] && system_config.root_dir)
    # v0.14 file buffer handles path as directory if '*' is missing
    # 'dummy_path' is not to raise configuration error for 'path' in file buffer plugin,
    # but raise it in this plugin.
    buffer_conf['path'] = conf['path'] || '/tmp/dummy_path'
  end

  if conf.has_key?('utc') || conf.has_key?('localtime')
    param_name = conf.has_key?('utc') ? 'utc' : 'localtime'
    log.warn "'#{param_name}' is deprecated for output plugin. This parameter is used for formatter plugin in compatibility layer. If you want to use same feature, use timekey_use_utc parameter in <buffer> directive instead"
  end

  super

  @compress_method = SUPPORTED_COMPRESS_MAP[@compress]

  if @path.include?('*') && !@buffer_config.timekey
    raise Fluent::ConfigError, "path including '*' must be used with buffer chunk key 'time'"
  end

  path_suffix = @add_path_suffix ? @path_suffix : ''
  path_timekey = if @chunk_key_time
                   @as_secondary ? @primary_instance.buffer_config.timekey : @buffer_config.timekey
                 else
                   nil
                 end
  @path_template = generate_path_template(@path, path_timekey, @append, @compress_method, path_suffix: path_suffix, time_slice_format: configured_time_slice_format)

  if @as_secondary
    # When this plugin is configured as secondary & primary plugin has tag key, but this plugin may not have it.
    # Increment placeholder can make another output file per chunk tag/keys even if original path doesn't include it.
    placeholder_validators(:path, @path_template).select{|v| v.type == :time }.each do |v|
      v.validate!
    end
  else
    placeholder_validate!(:path, @path_template)

    max_tag_index = get_placeholders_tag(@path_template).max || 1
    max_tag_index = 1 if max_tag_index < 1
    dummy_tag = (['a'] * max_tag_index).join('.')
    dummy_record_keys = get_placeholders_keys(@path_template) || ['message']
    dummy_record = Hash[dummy_record_keys.zip(['data'] * dummy_record_keys.size)]

    test_chunk1 = chunk_for_test(dummy_tag, Fluent::EventTime.now, dummy_record)
    test_path = extract_placeholders(@path_template, test_chunk1)
    unless ::Fluent::FileUtil.writable_p?(test_path)
      raise Fluent::ConfigError, "out_file: `#{test_path}` is not writable"
    end
  end

  @formatter = formatter_create

  if @symlink_path && @buffer.respond_to?(:path)
    if @as_secondary
      raise Fluent::ConfigError, "symlink_path option is unavailable in <secondary>: consider to use secondary_file plugin"
    end
    if Fluent.windows?
      log.warn "symlink_path is unavailable on Windows platform. disabled."
      @symlink_path = nil
    else
      placeholder_validators(:symlink_path, @symlink_path).reject{ |v| v.type == :time }.each do |v|
        begin
          v.validate!
        rescue Fluent::ConfigError => e
          log.warn "#{e}. This means multiple chunks are competing for a single symlink_path, so some logs may not be taken from the symlink."
        end
      end

      @buffer.extend SymlinkBufferMixin
      @buffer.symlink_path = @symlink_path
      @buffer.output_plugin_for_symlink = self
    end
  end

  @dir_perm = system_config.dir_permission || Fluent::DEFAULT_DIR_PERMISSION
  @file_perm = system_config.file_permission || Fluent::DEFAULT_FILE_PERMISSION
  @need_lock = system_config.workers > 1

  # https://github.com/fluent/fluentd/issues/3569
  @need_ruby_on_macos_workaround = false
  if @append && Fluent.macos?
    condition = Gem::Dependency.new('', [">= 2.7.0", "< 3.1.0"])
    @need_ruby_on_macos_workaround = true if condition.match?('', RUBY_VERSION)
  end
end

#find_filepath_available(path_with_placeholder, with_lock: false) ⇒ Object

for non-append



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# File 'lib/fluent/plugin/out_file.rb', line 321

def find_filepath_available(path_with_placeholder, with_lock: false) # for non-append
  raise "BUG: index placeholder not found in path: #{path_with_placeholder}" unless path_with_placeholder.index('_**')
  i = 0
  dir_path = locked = nil
  while true
    path = path_with_placeholder.sub('_**', "_#{i}")
    i += 1
    next if File.exist?(path)

    if with_lock
      dir_path = path + '.lock'
      locked = Dir.mkdir(dir_path) rescue false
      next unless locked
      # ensure that other worker doesn't create a file (and release lock)
      # between previous File.exist? and Dir.mkdir
      next if File.exist?(path)
    end

    break
  end
  yield path
ensure
  if dir_path && locked && Dir.exist?(dir_path)
    Dir.rmdir(dir_path) rescue nil
  end
end

#format(tag, time, record) ⇒ Object



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# File 'lib/fluent/plugin/out_file.rb', line 205

def format(tag, time, record)
  r = inject_values_to_record(tag, time, record)
  @formatter.format(tag, time, r)
end

#generate_path_template(original, timekey, append, compress, path_suffix: '', time_slice_format: nil) ⇒ Object

/path/to/dir/file.* -> /path/to/dir/file.%Y%m%d /path/to/dir/file.*.data -> /path/to/dir/file.%Y%m%d.data /path/to/dir/file -> /path/to/dir/file.%Y%m%d.log

%Y%m%d -> %Y%m%d_** (non append)

+ .gz (gzipped) TODO: remove time_slice_format when end of support of compat_parameters



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# File 'lib/fluent/plugin/out_file.rb', line 295

def generate_path_template(original, timekey, append, compress, path_suffix: '', time_slice_format: nil)
  comp_suffix = compression_suffix(compress)
  index_placeholder = append ? '' : '_**'
  if original.index('*')
    raise "BUG: configuration error must be raised for path including '*' without timekey" unless timekey
    time_placeholders_part = time_slice_format || timekey_to_timeformat(timekey)
    original.gsub('*', time_placeholders_part + index_placeholder) + comp_suffix
  else
    if timekey
      if time_slice_format
        "#{original}.#{time_slice_format}#{index_placeholder}#{path_suffix}#{comp_suffix}"
      else
        time_placeholders = timekey_to_timeformat(timekey)
        if time_placeholders.scan(/../).any?{|ph| original.include?(ph) }
          raise Fluent::ConfigError, "insufficient timestamp placeholders in path" if time_placeholders.scan(/../).any?{|ph| !original.include?(ph) }
          "#{original}#{index_placeholder}#{path_suffix}#{comp_suffix}"
        else
          "#{original}.#{time_placeholders}#{index_placeholder}#{path_suffix}#{comp_suffix}"
        end
      end
    else
      "#{original}#{index_placeholder}#{path_suffix}#{comp_suffix}"
    end
  end
end

#multi_workers_ready?Boolean

Returns:

  • (Boolean)


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# File 'lib/fluent/plugin/out_file.rb', line 201

def multi_workers_ready?
  true
end

#timekey_to_timeformat(timekey) ⇒ Object



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# File 'lib/fluent/plugin/out_file.rb', line 270

def timekey_to_timeformat(timekey)
  case timekey
  when nil          then ''
  when 0...60       then '%Y%m%d%H%M%S' # 60 exclusive
  when 60...3600    then '%Y%m%d%H%M'
  when 3600...86400 then '%Y%m%d%H'
  else                   '%Y%m%d'
  end
end

#write(chunk) ⇒ Object



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# File 'lib/fluent/plugin/out_file.rb', line 210

def write(chunk)
  path = extract_placeholders(@path_template, chunk)
  FileUtils.mkdir_p File.dirname(path), mode: @dir_perm

  writer = case
           when @compress_method.nil?
             method(:write_without_compression)
           when @compress_method == :gzip
             if @buffer.compress != :gzip || @recompress
               method(:write_gzip_with_compression)
             else
               method(:write_gzip_from_gzipped_chunk)
             end
           else
             raise "BUG: unknown compression method #{@compress_method}"
           end

  if @append
    if @need_lock
      acquire_worker_lock(path) do
        writer.call(path, chunk)
      end
    else
      writer.call(path, chunk)
    end
  else
    find_filepath_available(path, with_lock: @need_lock) do |actual_path|
      writer.call(actual_path, chunk)
      path = actual_path
    end
  end

  @last_written_path = path
end

#write_gzip_from_gzipped_chunk(path, chunk) ⇒ Object



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# File 'lib/fluent/plugin/out_file.rb', line 264

def write_gzip_from_gzipped_chunk(path, chunk)
  File.open(path, "ab", @file_perm) do |f|
    chunk.write_to(f, compressed: :gzip)
  end
end

#write_gzip_with_compression(path, chunk) ⇒ Object



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# File 'lib/fluent/plugin/out_file.rb', line 256

def write_gzip_with_compression(path, chunk)
  File.open(path, "ab", @file_perm) do |f|
    gz = Zlib::GzipWriter.new(f)
    chunk.write_to(gz, compressed: :text)
    gz.close
  end
end

#write_without_compression(path, chunk) ⇒ Object



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# File 'lib/fluent/plugin/out_file.rb', line 245

def write_without_compression(path, chunk)
  File.open(path, "ab", @file_perm) do |f|
    if @need_ruby_on_macos_workaround
      content = chunk.read()
      f.puts content
    else
      chunk.write_to(f)
    end
  end
end