Module: Devise::Models::DatabaseAuthenticatable

Extended by:
ActiveSupport::Concern
Defined in:
lib/devise/models/database_authenticatable.rb

Overview

Authenticatable Module, responsible for hashing the password and validating the authenticity of a user while signing in.

This module defines a ‘password=` method. This method will hash the argument and store it in the `encrypted_password` column, bypassing any pre-existing `password` column if it exists.

Options

DatabaseAuthenticatable adds the following options to devise:

* +pepper+: a random string used to provide a more secure hash. Use
  `rails secret` to generate new keys.

* +stretches+: the cost given to bcrypt.

* +send_email_changed_notification+: notify original email when it changes.

* +send_password_change_notification+: notify email when password changes.

Examples

User.find(1).valid_password?('password123')         # returns true/false

Defined Under Namespace

Modules: ClassMethods

Class Method Summary collapse

Instance Method Summary collapse

Class Method Details

.required_fields(klass) ⇒ Object



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# File 'lib/devise/models/database_authenticatable.rb', line 58

def self.required_fields(klass)
  [:encrypted_password] + klass.authentication_keys
end

Instance Method Details

#after_database_authenticationObject

A callback initiated after successfully authenticating. This can be used to insert your own logic that is only run after the user successfully authenticates.

Example:

def after_database_authentication
  self.update_attribute(:invite_code, nil)
end


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# File 'lib/devise/models/database_authenticatable.rb', line 172

def after_database_authentication
end

#authenticatable_saltObject

A reliable way to expose the salt regardless of the implementation.



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# File 'lib/devise/models/database_authenticatable.rb', line 176

def authenticatable_salt
  encrypted_password[0,29] if encrypted_password
end

#clean_up_passwordsObject

Set password and password confirmation to nil



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# File 'lib/devise/models/database_authenticatable.rb', line 76

def clean_up_passwords
  self.password = self.password_confirmation = nil
end

#destroy_with_password(current_password) ⇒ Object

Destroy record when :current_password matches, otherwise returns error on :current_password. It also automatically rejects :current_password if it is blank.



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# File 'lib/devise/models/database_authenticatable.rb', line 150

def destroy_with_password(current_password)
  result = if valid_password?(current_password)
    destroy
  else
    valid?
    errors.add(:current_password, current_password.blank? ? :blank : :invalid)
    false
  end

  result
end

#initialize(*args, &block) ⇒ Object



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# File 'lib/devise/models/database_authenticatable.rb', line 42

def initialize(*args, &block)
  @skip_email_changed_notification = false
  @skip_password_change_notification = false
  super
end

#password=(new_password) ⇒ Object

Generates a hashed password based on the given value. For legacy reasons, we use ‘encrypted_password` to store the hashed password.



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# File 'lib/devise/models/database_authenticatable.rb', line 65

def password=(new_password)
  @password = new_password
  self.encrypted_password = password_digest(@password) if @password.present?
end

#password_digest(password) ⇒ Object (protected)

Hashes the password using bcrypt. Custom hash functions should override this method to apply their own algorithm.

See github.com/heartcombo/devise-encryptable for examples of other hashing engines.



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# File 'lib/devise/models/database_authenticatable.rb', line 197

def password_digest(password)
  Devise::Encryptor.digest(self.class, password)
end

#send_email_changed_notificationObject

Send notification to user when email changes.



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# File 'lib/devise/models/database_authenticatable.rb', line 181

def send_email_changed_notification
  send_devise_notification(:email_changed, to: devise_email_before_last_save)
end

#send_email_changed_notification?Boolean (protected)

Returns:

  • (Boolean)


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# File 'lib/devise/models/database_authenticatable.rb', line 201

def send_email_changed_notification?
  self.class.send_email_changed_notification && devise_saved_change_to_email? && !@skip_email_changed_notification
end

#send_password_change_notificationObject

Send notification to user when password changes.



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# File 'lib/devise/models/database_authenticatable.rb', line 186

def send_password_change_notification
  send_devise_notification(:password_change)
end

#send_password_change_notification?Boolean (protected)

Returns:

  • (Boolean)


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# File 'lib/devise/models/database_authenticatable.rb', line 205

def send_password_change_notification?
  self.class.send_password_change_notification && devise_saved_change_to_encrypted_password? && !@skip_password_change_notification
end

#skip_email_changed_notification!Object

Skips sending the email changed notification after_update



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# File 'lib/devise/models/database_authenticatable.rb', line 49

def skip_email_changed_notification!
  @skip_email_changed_notification = true
end

#skip_password_change_notification!Object

Skips sending the password change notification after_update



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# File 'lib/devise/models/database_authenticatable.rb', line 54

def skip_password_change_notification!
  @skip_password_change_notification = true
end

#update_with_password(params, *options) ⇒ Object

Update record attributes when :current_password matches, otherwise returns error on :current_password.

This method also rejects the password field if it is blank (allowing users to change relevant information like the e-mail without changing their password). In case the password field is rejected, the confirmation is also rejected as long as it is also blank.



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# File 'lib/devise/models/database_authenticatable.rb', line 87

def update_with_password(params, *options)
  if options.present?
    Devise.deprecator.warn <<-DEPRECATION.strip_heredoc
      [Devise] The second argument of `DatabaseAuthenticatable#update_with_password`
      (`options`) is deprecated and it will be removed in the next major version.
      It was added to support a feature deprecated in Rails 4, so you can safely remove it
      from your code.
    DEPRECATION
  end

  current_password = params.delete(:current_password)

  if params[:password].blank?
    params.delete(:password)
    params.delete(:password_confirmation) if params[:password_confirmation].blank?
  end

  result = if valid_password?(current_password)
    update(params, *options)
  else
    assign_attributes(params, *options)
    valid?
    errors.add(:current_password, current_password.blank? ? :blank : :invalid)
    false
  end

  clean_up_passwords
  result
end

#update_without_password(params, *options) ⇒ Object

Updates record attributes without asking for the current password. Never allows a change to the current password. If you are using this method, you should probably override this method to protect other attributes you would not like to be updated without a password.

Example:

def update_without_password(params, *options)
  params.delete(:email)
  super(params)
end


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# File 'lib/devise/models/database_authenticatable.rb', line 129

def update_without_password(params, *options)
  if options.present?
    Devise.deprecator.warn <<-DEPRECATION.strip_heredoc
      [Devise] The second argument of `DatabaseAuthenticatable#update_without_password`
      (`options`) is deprecated and it will be removed in the next major version.
      It was added to support a feature deprecated in Rails 4, so you can safely remove it
      from your code.
    DEPRECATION
  end

  params.delete(:password)
  params.delete(:password_confirmation)

  result = update(params, *options)
  clean_up_passwords
  result
end

#valid_password?(password) ⇒ Boolean

Verifies whether a password (ie from sign in) is the user password.

Returns:

  • (Boolean)


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# File 'lib/devise/models/database_authenticatable.rb', line 71

def valid_password?(password)
  Devise::Encryptor.compare(self.class, encrypted_password, password)
end