Class: StateMachines::NodeCollection

Inherits:
Object
  • Object
show all
Includes:
Enumerable
Defined in:
lib/state_machines/node_collection.rb

Overview

Represents a collection of nodes in a state machine, be it events or states. Nodes will not differentiate between the String and Symbol versions of the values being indexed.

Direct Known Subclasses

EventCollection, StateCollection

Instance Attribute Summary collapse

Instance Method Summary collapse

Constructor Details

#initialize(machine, options = {}) ⇒ NodeCollection

Creates a new collection of nodes for the given state machine. By default, the collection is empty.

Configuration options:

  • :index - One or more attributes to automatically generate hashed indices for in order to perform quick lookups. Default is to index by the :name attribute



18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
# File 'lib/state_machines/node_collection.rb', line 18

def initialize(machine, options = {})
  options.assert_valid_keys(:index)
  options = { index: :name }.merge(options)

  @machine = machine
  @nodes = []
  @index_names = Array(options[:index])
  @indices = @index_names.reduce({}) do |indices, name|
    indices[name] = {}
    indices[:"#{name}_to_s"] = {}
    indices[:"#{name}_to_sym"] = {}
    indices
  end
  @default_index = Array(options[:index]).first
  @contexts = []
end

Instance Attribute Details

#machineObject

The machine associated with the nodes



9
10
11
# File 'lib/state_machines/node_collection.rb', line 9

def machine
  @machine
end

Instance Method Details

#<<(node) ⇒ Object

Adds a new node to the collection. By doing so, this will also add it to the configured indices. This will also evaluate any existings contexts that match the new node.



85
86
87
88
89
90
# File 'lib/state_machines/node_collection.rb', line 85

def <<(node)
  @nodes << node
  @index_names.each { |name| add_to_index(name, value(node, name), node) }
  @contexts.each { |context| eval_context(context, node) }
  self
end

#[](key, index_name = @default_index) ⇒ Object

Gets the node indexed by the given key. By default, this will look up the key in the first index configured for the collection. A custom index can be specified like so:

collection['parked', :value]

The above will look up the “parked” key in a hash indexed by each node’s value attribute.

If the key cannot be found, then nil will be returned.



142
143
144
145
146
147
# File 'lib/state_machines/node_collection.rb', line 142

def [](key, index_name = @default_index)
  index(index_name)[key] ||
  index(:"#{index_name}_to_s")[key.to_s] ||
  to_sym?(key) && index(:"#{index_name}_to_sym")[:"#{key}"] ||
  nil
end

#at(index) ⇒ Object

Gets the node at the given index.

states = StateMachines::NodeCollection.new
states << StateMachines::State.new(machine, :parked)
states << StateMachines::State.new(machine, :idling)

states.at(0).name    # => :parked
states.at(1).name    # => :idling


128
129
130
# File 'lib/state_machines/node_collection.rb', line 128

def at(index)
  @nodes[index]
end

#concat(nodes) ⇒ Object

Appends a group of nodes to the collection



93
94
95
# File 'lib/state_machines/node_collection.rb', line 93

def concat(nodes)
  nodes.each { |node| self << node }
end

#context(nodes, &block) ⇒ Object

Tracks a context that should be evaluated for any nodes that get added which match the given set of nodes. Matchers can be used so that the context can get added once and evaluated after multiple adds.



72
73
74
75
76
77
78
79
80
# File 'lib/state_machines/node_collection.rb', line 72

def context(nodes, &block)
  nodes = nodes.first.is_a?(Matcher) ? nodes.first : WhitelistMatcher.new(nodes)
  @contexts << context = { nodes: nodes, block: block }

  # Evaluate the new context for existing nodes
  each { |node| eval_context(context, node) }

  context
end

#eachObject

Calls the block once for each element in self, passing that element as a parameter.

states = StateMachines::NodeCollection.new
states << StateMachines::State.new(machine, :parked)
states << StateMachines::State.new(machine, :idling)
states.each {|state| puts state.name, ' -- '}

…produces:

parked -- idling --


115
116
117
118
# File 'lib/state_machines/node_collection.rb', line 115

def each
  @nodes.each { |node| yield node }
  self
end

#fetch(key, index_name = @default_index) ⇒ Object

Gets the node indexed by the given key. By default, this will look up the key in the first index configured for the collection. A custom index can be specified like so:

collection['parked', :value]

The above will look up the “parked” key in a hash indexed by each node’s value attribute.

If the key cannot be found, then an IndexError exception will be raised:

collection['invalid', :value]   # => IndexError: "invalid" is an invalid value


161
162
163
# File 'lib/state_machines/node_collection.rb', line 161

def fetch(key, index_name = @default_index)
  self[key, index_name] || fail(IndexError, "#{key.inspect} is an invalid #{index_name}")
end

#initialize_copy(orig) ⇒ Object

Creates a copy of this collection such that modifications don’t affect the original collection



37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
# File 'lib/state_machines/node_collection.rb', line 37

def initialize_copy(orig) #:nodoc:
  super

  nodes = @nodes
  contexts = @contexts
  @nodes = []
  @contexts = []
  @indices = @indices.reduce({}) { |indices, (name, *)| indices[name] = {}; indices }

  # Add nodes *prior* to copying over the contexts so that they don't get
  # evaluated multiple times
  concat(nodes.map { |n| n.dup })
  @contexts = contexts.dup
end

#keys(index_name = @default_index) ⇒ Object

Gets the set of unique keys for the given index



65
66
67
# File 'lib/state_machines/node_collection.rb', line 65

def keys(index_name = @default_index)
  index(index_name).keys
end

#lengthObject

Gets the number of nodes in this collection



60
61
62
# File 'lib/state_machines/node_collection.rb', line 60

def length
  @nodes.length
end

#update(node) ⇒ Object

Updates the indexed keys for the given node. If the node’s attribute has changed since it was added to the collection, the old indexed keys will be replaced with the updated ones.



100
101
102
# File 'lib/state_machines/node_collection.rb', line 100

def update(node)
  @index_names.each { |name| update_index(name, node) }
end