Class: Paperclip::Thumbnail

Inherits:
Processor show all
Defined in:
lib/paperclip/thumbnail.rb

Overview

Handles thumbnailing images that are uploaded.

Constant Summary collapse

ANIMATED_FORMATS =

List of formats that we need to preserve animation

%w(gif)
MULTI_FRAME_FORMATS = 
%w(.mkv .avi .mp4 .mov .mpg .mpeg .gif)

Instance Attribute Summary collapse

Attributes inherited from Processor

#attachment, #file, #options

Instance Method Summary collapse

Methods inherited from Processor

#convert, #identify, make

Constructor Details

#initialize(file, options = {}, attachment = nil) ⇒ Thumbnail

Creates a Thumbnail object set to work on the file given. It will attempt to transform the image into one defined by target_geometry which is a “WxH”-style string. format will be inferred from the file unless specified. Thumbnail creation will raise no errors unless whiny is true (which it is, by default. If convert_options is set, the options will be appended to the convert command upon image conversion

Options include:

+geometry+ - the desired width and height of the thumbnail (required)
+file_geometry_parser+ - an object with a method named +from_file+ that takes an image file and produces its geometry and a +transformation_to+. Defaults to Paperclip::Geometry
+string_geometry_parser+ - an object with a method named +parse+ that takes a string and produces an object with +width+, +height+, and +to_s+ accessors. Defaults to Paperclip::Geometry
+source_file_options+ - flags passed to the +convert+ command that influence how the source file is read
+convert_options+ - flags passed to the +convert+ command that influence how the image is processed
+whiny+ - whether to raise an error when processing fails. Defaults to true
+format+ - the desired filename extension
+animated+ - whether to merge all the layers in the image. Defaults to true
+frame_index+ - the frame index of the source file to render as the thumbnail



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# File 'lib/paperclip/thumbnail.rb', line 30

def initialize(file, options = {}, attachment = nil)
  super

  geometry             = options[:geometry].to_s
  @crop                = geometry[-1,1] == '#'
  @target_geometry     = options.fetch(:string_geometry_parser, Geometry).parse(geometry)
  @current_geometry    = options.fetch(:file_geometry_parser, Geometry).from_file(@file)
  @source_file_options = options[:source_file_options]
  @convert_options     = options[:convert_options]
  @whiny               = options.fetch(:whiny, true)
  @format              = options[:format]
  @animated            = options.fetch(:animated, true)
  @auto_orient         = options.fetch(:auto_orient, true)
  if @auto_orient && @current_geometry.respond_to?(:auto_orient)
    @current_geometry.auto_orient
  end
  @source_file_options = @source_file_options.split(/\s+/) if @source_file_options.respond_to?(:split)
  @convert_options     = @convert_options.split(/\s+/)     if @convert_options.respond_to?(:split)

  @current_format      = File.extname(@file.path)
  @basename            = File.basename(@file.path, @current_format)
  @frame_index         = multi_frame_format? ? options.fetch(:frame_index, 0) : 0
end

Instance Attribute Details

#animated ⇒ Object

Returns the value of attribute animated.



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# File 'lib/paperclip/thumbnail.rb', line 5

def animated
  @animated
end

#auto_orient ⇒ Object

Returns the value of attribute auto_orient.



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# File 'lib/paperclip/thumbnail.rb', line 5

def auto_orient
  @auto_orient
end

#convert_options ⇒ Object

Returns the value of attribute convert_options.



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# File 'lib/paperclip/thumbnail.rb', line 5

def convert_options
  @convert_options
end

#current_geometry ⇒ Object

Returns the value of attribute current_geometry.



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# File 'lib/paperclip/thumbnail.rb', line 5

def current_geometry
  @current_geometry
end

#format ⇒ Object

Returns the value of attribute format.



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# File 'lib/paperclip/thumbnail.rb', line 5

def format
  @format
end

#frame_index ⇒ Object

Returns the value of attribute frame_index.



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# File 'lib/paperclip/thumbnail.rb', line 5

def frame_index
  @frame_index
end

#source_file_options ⇒ Object

Returns the value of attribute source_file_options.



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# File 'lib/paperclip/thumbnail.rb', line 5

def source_file_options
  @source_file_options
end

#target_geometry ⇒ Object

Returns the value of attribute target_geometry.



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# File 'lib/paperclip/thumbnail.rb', line 5

def target_geometry
  @target_geometry
end

#whiny ⇒ Object

Returns the value of attribute whiny.



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# File 'lib/paperclip/thumbnail.rb', line 5

def whiny
  @whiny
end

Instance Method Details

#convert_options? ⇒ Boolean

Returns true if the image is meant to make use of additional convert options.

Returns:

  • (Boolean) 


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# File 'lib/paperclip/thumbnail.rb', line 60

def convert_options?
  !@convert_options.nil? && !@convert_options.empty?
end

#crop? ⇒ Boolean

Returns true if the target_geometry is meant to crop.

Returns:

  • (Boolean) 


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# File 'lib/paperclip/thumbnail.rb', line 55

def crop?
  @crop
end

#make ⇒ Object

Performs the conversion of the file into a thumbnail. Returns the Tempfile that contains the new image.



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# File 'lib/paperclip/thumbnail.rb', line 66

def make
  src = @file
  filename = [@basename, @format ? ".#{@format}" : ""].join
  dst = TempfileFactory.new.generate(filename)

  begin
    parameters = []
    parameters << source_file_options
    parameters << ":source"
    parameters << transformation_command
    parameters << convert_options
    parameters << ":dest"

    parameters = parameters.flatten.compact.join(" ").strip.squeeze(" ")

    frame = animated? ? "" : "[#{@frame_index}]"
    convert(
      parameters,
      source: "#{File.expand_path(src.path)}#{frame}",
      dest: File.expand_path(dst.path),
    )
  rescue Terrapin::ExitStatusError => e
    if @whiny
      message = "There was an error processing the thumbnail for #{@basename}:\n" + e.message
      raise Paperclip::Error, message
    end
  rescue Terrapin::CommandNotFoundError => e
    raise Paperclip::Errors::CommandNotFoundError.new("Could not run the `convert` command. Please install ImageMagick.")
  end

  dst
end

#transformation_command ⇒ Object

Returns the command ImageMagick’s convert needs to transform the image into the thumbnail.



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# File 'lib/paperclip/thumbnail.rb', line 101

def transformation_command
  scale, crop = @current_geometry.transformation_to(@target_geometry, crop?)
  trans = []
  trans << "-coalesce" if animated?
  trans << "-auto-orient" if auto_orient
  trans << "-resize" << %["#{scale}"] unless scale.nil? || scale.empty?
  trans << "-crop" << %["#{crop}"] << "+repage" if crop
  trans << '-layers "optimize"' if animated?
  trans
end