Module: Kernel

Defined in:
lib/qbash.rb

Overview

Execute one bash command.

Author

Yegor Bugayenko ([email protected])

Copyright

Copyright © 2024 Yegor Bugayenko

License

MIT

Instance Method Summary collapse

Instance Method Details

#qbash(cmd, stdin: '', env: {}, loog: Loog::NULL, accept: [0], both: false) ⇒ String

Execute a single bash command.

If exit code is not zero, an exception will be raised.

To escape arguments, use Shellwords.escape() method.

Parameters:

  • cmd (String)

    The command to run

  • stdin (String) (defaults to: '')

    Input string

  • env (Hash) (defaults to: {})

    Environment variables

  • loog (Loog) (defaults to: Loog::NULL)

    Logging facility with .debug() method (or $stdout)

  • accept (Array) (defaults to: [0])

    List of accepted exit codes (accept all if empty)

  • both (Boolean) (defaults to: false)

    If set to TRUE, the function returns an array (stdout, code)

Returns:

  • (String)

    Stdout



47
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
59
60
61
62
63
64
65
66
67
68
69
70
71
72
73
74
75
76
77
# File 'lib/qbash.rb', line 47

def qbash(cmd, stdin: '', env: {}, loog: Loog::NULL, accept: [0], both: false)
  if loog.respond_to?(:debug)
    loog.debug("+ #{cmd}")
  else
    loog.print("+ #{cmd}\n")
  end
  buf = ''
  e = 1
  cmd = cmd.join(' ') if cmd.is_a?(Array)
  Open3.popen2e(env, "/bin/bash -c #{Shellwords.escape(cmd)}") do |sin, sout, thr|
    sin.write(stdin)
    sin.close
    until sout.eof?
      begin
        ln = sout.gets
      rescue IOError => e
        ln = Backtrace.new(e).to_s
      end
      if loog.respond_to?(:debug)
        loog.debug(ln)
      else
        loog.print("#{ln}\n")
      end
      buf += ln
    end
    e = thr.value.to_i
    raise "The command '#{cmd}' failed with exit code ##{e}\n#{buf}" if !accept.empty? && !accept.include?(e)
  end
  return [buf, e] if both
  buf
end