Method: String#next
- Defined in:
- string.c
permalink #succ ⇒ String
Returns the successor to self
. The successor is calculated by incrementing characters.
The first character to be incremented is the rightmost alphanumeric: or, if no alphanumerics, the rightmost character:
'THX1138'.succ # => "THX1139"
'<<koala>>'.succ # => "<<koalb>>"
'***'.succ # => '**+'
The successor to a digit is another digit, “carrying” to the next-left character for a “rollover” from 9 to 0, and prepending another digit if necessary:
'00'.succ # => "01"
'09'.succ # => "10"
'99'.succ # => "100"
The successor to a letter is another letter of the same case, carrying to the next-left character for a rollover, and prepending another same-case letter if necessary:
'aa'.succ # => "ab"
'az'.succ # => "ba"
'zz'.succ # => "aaa"
'AA'.succ # => "AB"
'AZ'.succ # => "BA"
'ZZ'.succ # => "AAA"
The successor to a non-alphanumeric character is the next character in the underlying character set’s collating sequence, carrying to the next-left character for a rollover, and prepending another character if necessary:
s = 0.chr * 3
s # => "\x00\x00\x00"
s.succ # => "\x00\x00\x01"
s = 255.chr * 3
s # => "\xFF\xFF\xFF"
s.succ # => "\x01\x00\x00\x00"
Carrying can occur between and among mixtures of alphanumeric characters:
s = 'zz99zz99'
s.succ # => "aaa00aa00"
s = '99zz99zz'
s.succ # => "100aa00aa"
The successor to an empty String is a new empty String:
''.succ # => ""
String#next is an alias for String#succ.
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# File 'string.c', line 4272
VALUE
rb_str_succ(VALUE orig)
{
VALUE str;
str = rb_str_new(RSTRING_PTR(orig), RSTRING_LEN(orig));
rb_enc_cr_str_copy_for_substr(str, orig);
return str_succ(str);
}
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