Class: Net::HTTPResponse

Inherits:
Object
  • Object
show all
Includes:
HTTPHeader
Defined in:
lib/net/http/response.rb,
lib/net/http/responses.rb

Overview

frozen_string_literal: false HTTP response class.

This class wraps together the response header and the response body (the entity requested).

It mixes in the HTTPHeader module, which provides access to response header values both via hash-like methods and via individual readers.

Note that each possible HTTP response code defines its own HTTPResponse subclass. These are listed below.

All classes are defined under the Net module. Indentation indicates inheritance. For a list of the classes see Net::HTTP.

Defined Under Namespace

Classes: Inflater

Constant Summary collapse

CODE_CLASS_TO_OBJ = 
{
  '1' => Net::HTTPInformation,
  '2' => Net::HTTPSuccess,
  '3' => Net::HTTPRedirection,
  '4' => Net::HTTPClientError,
  '5' => Net::HTTPServerError
}
CODE_TO_OBJ = 
{
  '100' => Net::HTTPContinue,
  '101' => Net::HTTPSwitchProtocol,

  '200' => Net::HTTPOK,
  '201' => Net::HTTPCreated,
  '202' => Net::HTTPAccepted,
  '203' => Net::HTTPNonAuthoritativeInformation,
  '204' => Net::HTTPNoContent,
  '205' => Net::HTTPResetContent,
  '206' => Net::HTTPPartialContent,
  '207' => Net::HTTPMultiStatus,
  '226' => Net::HTTPIMUsed,

  '300' => Net::HTTPMultipleChoices,
  '301' => Net::HTTPMovedPermanently,
  '302' => Net::HTTPFound,
  '303' => Net::HTTPSeeOther,
  '304' => Net::HTTPNotModified,
  '305' => Net::HTTPUseProxy,
  '307' => Net::HTTPTemporaryRedirect,
  '308' => Net::HTTPPermanentRedirect,

  '400' => Net::HTTPBadRequest,
  '401' => Net::HTTPUnauthorized,
  '402' => Net::HTTPPaymentRequired,
  '403' => Net::HTTPForbidden,
  '404' => Net::HTTPNotFound,
  '405' => Net::HTTPMethodNotAllowed,
  '406' => Net::HTTPNotAcceptable,
  '407' => Net::HTTPProxyAuthenticationRequired,
  '408' => Net::HTTPRequestTimeOut,
  '409' => Net::HTTPConflict,
  '410' => Net::HTTPGone,
  '411' => Net::HTTPLengthRequired,
  '412' => Net::HTTPPreconditionFailed,
  '413' => Net::HTTPRequestEntityTooLarge,
  '414' => Net::HTTPRequestURITooLong,
  '415' => Net::HTTPUnsupportedMediaType,
  '416' => Net::HTTPRequestedRangeNotSatisfiable,
  '417' => Net::HTTPExpectationFailed,
  '422' => Net::HTTPUnprocessableEntity,
  '423' => Net::HTTPLocked,
  '424' => Net::HTTPFailedDependency,
  '426' => Net::HTTPUpgradeRequired,
  '428' => Net::HTTPPreconditionRequired,
  '429' => Net::HTTPTooManyRequests,
  '431' => Net::HTTPRequestHeaderFieldsTooLarge,

  '500' => Net::HTTPInternalServerError,
  '501' => Net::HTTPNotImplemented,
  '502' => Net::HTTPBadGateway,
  '503' => Net::HTTPServiceUnavailable,
  '504' => Net::HTTPGatewayTimeOut,
  '505' => Net::HTTPVersionNotSupported,
  '507' => Net::HTTPInsufficientStorage,
  '511' => Net::HTTPNetworkAuthenticationRequired,
}

Instance Attribute Summary collapse

Class Method Summary collapse

Instance Method Summary collapse

Methods included from HTTPHeader

#[], #[]=, #add_field, #basic_auth, #chunked?, #connection_close?, #connection_keep_alive?, #content_length, #content_length=, #content_range, #content_type, #delete, #each_capitalized, #each_capitalized_name, #each_header, #each_name, #each_value, #fetch, #get_fields, #initialize_http_header, #key?, #main_type, #proxy_basic_auth, #range, #range_length, #set_content_type, #set_form, #set_form_data, #set_range, #size, #sub_type, #to_hash, #type_params

Constructor Details

#initialize(httpv, code, msg) ⇒ HTTPResponse

:nodoc: internal use only



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# File 'lib/net/http/response.rb', line 76

def initialize(httpv, code, msg)   #:nodoc: internal use only
  @http_version = httpv
  @code         = code
  @message      = msg
  initialize_http_header nil
  @body = nil
  @read = false
  @uri  = nil
  @decode_content = false
end

Instance Attribute Details

#code ⇒ Object (readonly)

The HTTP result code string. For example, ‘302’. You can also determine the response type by examining which response subclass the response object is an instance of.



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# File 'lib/net/http/response.rb', line 93

def code
  @code
end

#decode_content ⇒ Object

Set to true automatically when the request did not contain an Accept-Encoding header from the user.



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# File 'lib/net/http/response.rb', line 105

def decode_content
  @decode_content
end

#http_version ⇒ Object (readonly)

The HTTP version supported by the server.



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# File 'lib/net/http/response.rb', line 88

def http_version
  @http_version
end

#message ⇒ Object (readonly) Also known as: msg

The HTTP result message sent by the server. For example, ‘Not Found’.



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# File 'lib/net/http/response.rb', line 96

def message
  @message
end

#uri ⇒ Object

The URI used to fetch this response. The response URI is only available if a URI was used to create the request.



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# File 'lib/net/http/response.rb', line 101

def uri
  @uri
end

Class Method Details

.body_permitted? ⇒ Boolean

true if the response has a body.

Returns:

  • (Boolean) 


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# File 'lib/net/http/response.rb', line 20

def body_permitted?
  self::HAS_BODY
end

.exception_type ⇒ Object

:nodoc: internal use only



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# File 'lib/net/http/response.rb', line 24

def exception_type   # :nodoc: internal use only
  self::EXCEPTION_TYPE
end

.read_new(sock) ⇒ Object

:nodoc: internal use only



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# File 'lib/net/http/response.rb', line 28

def read_new(sock)   #:nodoc: internal use only
  httpv, code, msg = read_status_line(sock)
  res = response_class(code).new(httpv, code, msg)
  each_response_header(sock) do |k,v|
    res.add_field k, v
  end
  res
end

Instance Method Details

#body ⇒ Object Also known as: entity

Returns the full entity body.

Calling this method a second or subsequent time will return the string already read.

http.request_get('/index.html') {|res|
  puts res.body
}

http.request_get('/index.html') {|res|
  p res.body.object_id   # 538149362
  p res.body.object_id   # 538149362
}



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# File 'lib/net/http/response.rb', line 226

def body
  read_body()
end

#body=(value) ⇒ Object

Because it may be necessary to modify the body, Eg, decompression this method facilitates that.



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# File 'lib/net/http/response.rb', line 232

def body=(value)
  @body = value
end

#code_type ⇒ Object

response <-> exception relationship



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# File 'lib/net/http/response.rb', line 115

def code_type   #:nodoc:
  self.class
end

#error! ⇒ Object

:nodoc:

Raises:



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# File 'lib/net/http/response.rb', line 119

def error!   #:nodoc:
  raise error_type().new(@code + ' ' + @message.dump, self)
end

#error_type ⇒ Object

:nodoc:



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# File 'lib/net/http/response.rb', line 123

def error_type   #:nodoc:
  self.class::EXCEPTION_TYPE
end

#header ⇒ Object

:nodoc:



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# File 'lib/net/http/response.rb', line 145

def header   #:nodoc:
  warn "#{caller(1)[0]}: warning: Net::HTTPResponse#header is obsolete" if $VERBOSE
  self
end

#inspect ⇒ Object 



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# File 'lib/net/http/response.rb', line 107

def inspect
  "#<#{self.class} #{@code} #{@message} readbody=#{@read}>"
end

#read_body(dest = nil, &block) ⇒ Object

Gets the entity body returned by the remote HTTP server.

If a block is given, the body is passed to the block, and the body is provided in fragments, as it is read in from the socket.

Calling this method a second or subsequent time for the same HTTPResponse object will return the value already read.

http.request_get('/index.html') {|res|
  puts res.read_body
}

http.request_get('/index.html') {|res|
  p res.read_body.object_id   # 538149362
  p res.read_body.object_id   # 538149362
}

# using iterator
http.request_get('/index.html') {|res|
  res.read_body do |segment|
    print segment
  end
}



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# File 'lib/net/http/response.rb', line 194

def read_body(dest = nil, &block)
  if @read
    raise IOError, "#{self.class}\#read_body called twice" if dest or block
    return @body
  end
  to = procdest(dest, block)
  stream_check
  if @body_exist
    read_body_0 to
    @body = to
  else
    @body = nil
  end
  @read = true

  @body
end

#read_header ⇒ Object

:nodoc:



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# File 'lib/net/http/response.rb', line 150

def read_header   #:nodoc:
  warn "#{caller(1)[0]}: warning: Net::HTTPResponse#read_header is obsolete" if $VERBOSE
  self
end

#reading_body(sock, reqmethodallowbody) ⇒ Object

body



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# File 'lib/net/http/response.rb', line 159

def reading_body(sock, reqmethodallowbody)  #:nodoc: internal use only
  @socket = sock
  @body_exist = reqmethodallowbody && self.class.body_permitted?
  begin
    yield
    self.body   # ensure to read body
  ensure
    @socket = nil
  end
end

#response ⇒ Object

header (for backward compatibility only; DO NOT USE)



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# File 'lib/net/http/response.rb', line 140

def response   #:nodoc:
  warn "#{caller(1)[0]}: warning: Net::HTTPResponse#response is obsolete" if $VERBOSE
  self
end

#value ⇒ Object

Raises an HTTP error if the response is not 2xx (success).



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# File 'lib/net/http/response.rb', line 128

def value
  error! unless self.kind_of?(Net::HTTPSuccess)
end