Class: RDoc::Parser

Inherits:
Object
  • Object
show all
Defined in:
lib/rdoc/parser.rb

Overview

A parser is simple a class that subclasses RDoc::Parser and implements #scan to fill in an RDoc::TopLevel with parsed data.

The initialize method takes an RDoc::TopLevel to fill with parsed content, the name of the file to be parsed, the content of the file, an RDoc::Options object and an RDoc::Stats object to inform the user of parsed items. The scan method is then called to parse the file and must return the RDoc::TopLevel object. By calling super these items will be set for you.

In order to be used by RDoc the parser needs to register the file extensions it can parse. Use ::parse_files_matching to register extensions.

require 'rdoc'

class RDoc::Parser::Xyz < RDoc::Parser
  parse_files_matching /\.xyz$/

  def initialize top_level, file_name, content, options, stats
    super

    # extra initialization if needed
  end

  def scan
    # parse file and fill in @top_level
  end
end

Direct Known Subclasses

C, ChangeLog, Markdown, RD, Ruby, Simple

Defined Under Namespace

Modules: RubyTools, Text Classes: C, ChangeLog, Markdown, RD, Ruby, Simple

Class Attribute Summary collapse

Instance Attribute Summary collapse

Class Method Summary collapse

Instance Method Summary collapse

Constructor Details

#initialize(top_level, file_name, content, options, stats) ⇒ Parser

Creates a new Parser storing top_level, file_name, content, options and stats in instance variables. In @preprocess an RDoc::Markup::PreProcess object is created which allows processing of directives.



284
285
286
287
288
289
290
291
292
293
294
295
296
 
# File 'lib/rdoc/parser.rb', line 284

def initialize top_level, file_name, content, options, stats
  @top_level = top_level
  @top_level.parser = self.class
  @store = @top_level.store

  @file_name = file_name
  @content = content
  @options = options
  @stats = stats

  @preprocess = RDoc::Markup::PreProcess.new @file_name, @options.rdoc_include
  @preprocess.options = @options
end

Class Attribute Details

.parsers ⇒ Object (readonly)

An Array of arrays that maps file extension (or name) regular expressions to parser classes that will parse matching filenames.

Use parse_files_matching to register a parser’s file extensions.



44
45
46
 
# File 'lib/rdoc/parser.rb', line 44

def parsers
  @parsers
end

Instance Attribute Details

#file_name ⇒ Object (readonly)

The name of the file being parsed



51
52
53
 
# File 'lib/rdoc/parser.rb', line 51

def file_name
  @file_name
end

Class Method Details

.alias_extension(old_ext, new_ext) ⇒ Object

Alias an extension to another extension. After this call, files ending “new_ext” will be parsed using the same parser as “old_ext”



57
58
59
60
61
62
63
64
65
66
67
 
# File 'lib/rdoc/parser.rb', line 57

def self.alias_extension(old_ext, new_ext)
  old_ext = old_ext.sub(/^\.(.*)/, '\1')
  new_ext = new_ext.sub(/^\.(.*)/, '\1')

  parser = can_parse_by_name "xxx.#{old_ext}"
  return false unless parser

  RDoc::Parser.parsers.unshift [/\.#{new_ext}$/, parser]

  true
end

.binary?(file) ⇒ Boolean

Determines if the file is a “binary” file which basically means it has content that an RDoc parser shouldn’t try to consume.

Returns:

  • (Boolean) 


73
74
75
76
77
78
79
80
81
82
83
84
85
86
87
88
89
90
91
92
93
94
95
96
97
 
# File 'lib/rdoc/parser.rb', line 73

def self.binary?(file)
  return false if file =~ /\.(rdoc|txt)$/

  s = File.read(file, 1024) or return false

  have_encoding = s.respond_to? :encoding

  return true if s[0, 2] == Marshal.dump('')[0, 2] or s.index("\x00")

  if have_encoding then
    mode = "r"
    s.sub!(/\A#!.*\n/, '')     # assume shebang line isn't longer than 1024.
    encoding = s[/^\s*\#\s*(?:-\*-\s*)?(?:en)?coding:\s*([^\s;]+?)(?:-\*-|[\s;])/, 1]
    mode = "rb:#{encoding}" if encoding
    s = File.open(file, mode) {|f| f.gets(nil, 1024)}

    not s.valid_encoding?
  else
    if 0.respond_to? :fdiv then
      s.count("\x00-\x7F", "^ -~\t\r\n").fdiv(s.size) > 0.3
    else # HACK 1.8.6
      (s.count("\x00-\x7F", "^ -~\t\r\n").to_f / s.size) > 0.3
    end
  end
end

.can_parse(file_name) ⇒ Object

Return a parser that can handle a particular extension



141
142
143
144
145
146
147
148
 
# File 'lib/rdoc/parser.rb', line 141

def self.can_parse file_name
  parser = can_parse_by_name file_name

  # HACK Selenium hides a jar file using a .txt extension
  return if parser == RDoc::Parser::Simple and zip? file_name

  parser
end

.can_parse_by_name(file_name) ⇒ Object

Returns a parser that can handle the extension for file_name. This does not depend upon the file being readable.



154
155
156
157
158
159
160
161
162
163
164
165
166
167
168
169
170
 
# File 'lib/rdoc/parser.rb', line 154

def self.can_parse_by_name file_name
  _, parser = RDoc::Parser.parsers.find { |regexp,| regexp =~ file_name }

  # The default parser must not parse binary files
  ext_name = File.extname file_name
  return parser if ext_name.empty?

  if parser == RDoc::Parser::Simple and ext_name !~ /txt|rdoc/ then
    case check_modeline file_name
    when nil, 'rdoc' then # continue
    else return nil
    end
  end

  parser
rescue Errno::EACCES
end

.check_modeline(file_name) ⇒ Object

Returns the file type from the modeline in file_name



175
176
177
178
179
180
181
182
183
184
185
186
187
188
189
190
191
192
193
 
# File 'lib/rdoc/parser.rb', line 175

def self.check_modeline file_name
  line = open file_name do |io|
    io.gets
  end

  /-\*-\s*(.*?\S)\s*-\*-/ =~ line

  return nil unless type = $1

  if /;/ =~ type then
    return nil unless /(?:\s|\A)mode:\s*([^\s;]+)/i =~ type
    type = $1
  end

  return nil if /coding:/i =~ type

  type.downcase
rescue ArgumentError # invalid byte sequence, etc.
end

.for(top_level, file_name, content, options, stats) ⇒ Object

Finds and instantiates the correct parser for the given file_name and content.



199
200
201
202
203
204
205
206
207
208
209
210
211
212
213
214
215
216
217
218
219
220
221
222
223
224
225
226
 
# File 'lib/rdoc/parser.rb', line 199

def self.for top_level, file_name, content, options, stats
  return if binary? file_name

  parser = use_markup content

  unless parser then
    parse_name = file_name

    # If no extension, look for shebang
    if file_name !~ /\.\w+$/ && content =~ %r{\A#!(.+)} then
      shebang = $1
      case shebang
      when %r{env\s+ruby}, %r{/ruby}
        parse_name = 'dummy.rb'
      end
    end

    parser = can_parse parse_name
  end

  return unless parser

  content = remove_modeline content

  parser.new top_level, file_name, content, options, stats
rescue SystemCallError
  nil
end

.parse_files_matching(regexp) ⇒ Object

Record which file types this parser can understand.

It is ok to call this multiple times.



233
234
235
 
# File 'lib/rdoc/parser.rb', line 233

def self.parse_files_matching(regexp)
  RDoc::Parser.parsers.unshift [regexp, self]
end

.process_directive(code_object, directive, value) ⇒ Object

Processes common directives for CodeObjects for the C and Ruby parsers.

Applies directive‘s value to code_object, if appropriate



104
105
106
107
108
109
110
111
112
113
114
115
116
117
118
119
120
121
122
 
# File 'lib/rdoc/parser.rb', line 104

def self.process_directive code_object, directive, value
  warn "RDoc::Parser::process_directive is deprecated and wil be removed in RDoc 4.  Use RDoc::Markup::PreProcess#handle_directive instead" if $-w

  case directive
  when 'nodoc' then
    code_object.document_self = nil # notify nodoc
    code_object.document_children = value.downcase != 'all'
  when 'doc' then
    code_object.document_self = true
    code_object.force_documentation = true
  when 'yield', 'yields' then
    # remove parameter &block
    code_object.params.sub!(/,?\s*&\w+/, '') if code_object.params

    code_object.block_params = value
  when 'arg', 'args' then
    code_object.params = value
  end
end

.remove_modeline(content) ⇒ Object

Removes an emacs-style modeline from the first line of the document



240
241
242
 
# File 'lib/rdoc/parser.rb', line 240

def self.remove_modeline content
  content.sub(/\A.*-\*-\s*(.*?\S)\s*-\*-.*\r?\n/, '')
end

.use_markup(content) ⇒ Object

If there is a markup: parser_name comment at the front of the file, use it to determine the parser. For example:

# markup: rdoc
# Class comment can go here

class C
end

The comment should appear as the first line of the content.

If the content contains a shebang or editor modeline the comment may appear on the second or third line.

Any comment style may be used to hide the markup comment.



261
262
263
264
265
266
267
268
269
270
271
272
273
274
275
276
 
# File 'lib/rdoc/parser.rb', line 261

def self.use_markup content
  markup = content.lines.first(3).grep(/markup:\s+(\w+)/) { $1 }.first

  return unless markup

  # TODO Ruby should be returned only when the filename is correct
  return RDoc::Parser::Ruby if %w[tomdoc markdown].include? markup

  markup = Regexp.escape markup

  _, selected = RDoc::Parser.parsers.find do |_, parser|
    /^#{markup}$/i =~ parser.name.sub(/.*:/, '')
  end

  selected
end

.zip?(file) ⇒ Boolean

Checks if file is a zip file in disguise. Signatures from www.garykessler.net/library/file_sigs.html

Returns:

  • (Boolean) 


128
129
130
131
132
133
134
135
136
 
# File 'lib/rdoc/parser.rb', line 128

def self.zip? file
  zip_signature = File.read file, 4

  zip_signature == "PK\x03\x04" or
    zip_signature == "PK\x05\x06" or
    zip_signature == "PK\x07\x08"
rescue
  false
end