Class: ActionDispatch::Request

Inherits:
Rack::Request
  • Object
show all
Includes:
Http::Cache::Request, Http::FilterParameters, Http::MimeNegotiation, Http::Parameters, Http::URL, Http::Upload
Defined in:
lib/action_dispatch/http/request.rb,
lib/action_dispatch/middleware/flash.rb,
lib/action_dispatch/middleware/cookies.rb

Direct Known Subclasses

TestRequest

Constant Summary collapse

LOCALHOST = 
[/^127\.0\.0\.\d{1,3}$/, "::1", /^0:0:0:0:0:0:0:1(%.*)?$/].freeze
ENV_METHODS = 
%w[ AUTH_TYPE GATEWAY_INTERFACE
PATH_TRANSLATED REMOTE_HOST
REMOTE_IDENT REMOTE_USER REMOTE_ADDR
SERVER_NAME SERVER_PROTOCOL

HTTP_ACCEPT HTTP_ACCEPT_CHARSET HTTP_ACCEPT_ENCODING
HTTP_ACCEPT_LANGUAGE HTTP_CACHE_CONTROL HTTP_FROM
HTTP_NEGOTIATE HTTP_PRAGMA ].freeze
RFC2616 =

List of HTTP request methods from the following RFCs: Hypertext Transfer Protocol – HTTP/1.1 (www.ietf.org/rfc/rfc2616.txt) HTTP Extensions for Distributed Authoring – WEBDAV (www.ietf.org/rfc/rfc2518.txt) Versioning Extensions to WebDAV (www.ietf.org/rfc/rfc3253.txt) Ordered Collections Protocol (WebDAV) (www.ietf.org/rfc/rfc3648.txt) Web Distributed Authoring and Versioning (WebDAV) Access Control Protocol (www.ietf.org/rfc/rfc3744.txt) Web Distributed Authoring and Versioning (WebDAV) SEARCH (www.ietf.org/rfc/rfc5323.txt) PATCH Method for HTTP (www.ietf.org/rfc/rfc5789.txt)

%w(OPTIONS GET HEAD POST PUT DELETE TRACE CONNECT)
RFC2518 = 
%w(PROPFIND PROPPATCH MKCOL COPY MOVE LOCK UNLOCK)
RFC3253 = 
%w(VERSION-CONTROL REPORT CHECKOUT CHECKIN UNCHECKOUT MKWORKSPACE UPDATE LABEL MERGE BASELINE-CONTROL MKACTIVITY)
RFC3648 = 
%w(ORDERPATCH)
RFC3744 = 
%w(ACL)
RFC5323 = 
%w(SEARCH)
RFC5789 = 
%w(PATCH)
HTTP_METHODS = 
RFC2616 + RFC2518 + RFC3253 + RFC3648 + RFC3744 + RFC5323 + RFC5789
HTTP_METHOD_LOOKUP = 
{}

Constants included from Http::Cache::Request

Http::Cache::Request::HTTP_IF_MODIFIED_SINCE, Http::Cache::Request::HTTP_IF_NONE_MATCH

Instance Method Summary collapse

Methods included from Http::URL

#domain, extract_domain, extract_subdomain, extract_subdomains, #host, #host_with_port, #optional_port, #port, #port_string, #protocol, #raw_host_with_port, #server_port, #standard_port, #standard_port?, #subdomain, #subdomains, #url, url_for

Methods included from Http::FilterParameters

#filtered_env, #filtered_parameters, #filtered_path

Methods included from Http::Parameters

#parameters, #path_parameters, #path_parameters=, #reset_parameters, #symbolized_path_parameters

Methods included from Http::MimeNegotiation

#accepts, #content_mime_type, #content_type, #format, #format=, #formats, #negotiate_mime

Methods included from Http::Cache::Request

#etag_matches?, #fresh?, #if_modified_since, #if_none_match, #not_modified?

Instance Method Details

#authorization ⇒ Object

Returns the authorization header regardless of whether it was specified directly or through one of the proxy alternatives.



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# File 'lib/action_dispatch/http/request.rb', line 244

def authorization
  @env['HTTP_AUTHORIZATION']   ||
  @env['X-HTTP_AUTHORIZATION'] ||
  @env['X_HTTP_AUTHORIZATION'] ||
  @env['REDIRECT_X_HTTP_AUTHORIZATION']
end

#body ⇒ Object

The request body is an IO input stream. If the RAW_POST_DATA environment variable is already set, wrap it in a StringIO.



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# File 'lib/action_dispatch/http/request.rb', line 196

def body
  if raw_post = @env['RAW_POST_DATA']
    raw_post.force_encoding(Encoding::BINARY) if raw_post.respond_to?(:force_encoding)
    StringIO.new(raw_post)
  else
    @env['rack.input']
  end
end

#body_stream ⇒ Object

:nodoc:



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# File 'lib/action_dispatch/http/request.rb', line 209

def body_stream #:nodoc:
  @env['rack.input']
end

#content_length ⇒ Object

Returns the content length of the request as an integer.



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# File 'lib/action_dispatch/http/request.rb', line 147

def content_length
  super.to_i
end

#cookie_jar ⇒ Object 



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# File 'lib/action_dispatch/middleware/cookies.rb', line 7

def cookie_jar
  env['action_dispatch.cookies'] ||= Cookies::CookieJar.build(self)
end

#deep_munge(hash) ⇒ Object

Remove nils from the params hash



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# File 'lib/action_dispatch/http/request.rb', line 257

def deep_munge(hash)
  hash.each do |k, v|
    case v
    when Array
      v.grep(Hash) { |x| deep_munge(x) }
      v.compact!
      hash[k] = nil if v.empty?
    when Hash
      deep_munge(v)
    end
  end

  hash
end

#delete? ⇒ Boolean

Is this a DELETE request? Equivalent to request.request_method_symbol == :delete.

Returns:

  • (Boolean) 


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# File 'lib/action_dispatch/http/request.rb', line 113

def delete?
  HTTP_METHOD_LOOKUP[request_method] == :delete
end

#flash ⇒ Object

Access the contents of the flash. Use flash["notice"] to read a notice you put there or flash["notice"] = "hello" to put a new one.



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# File 'lib/action_dispatch/middleware/flash.rb', line 6

def flash
  @env[Flash::KEY] ||= (session["flash"] || Flash::FlashHash.new)
end

#form_data? ⇒ Boolean

Returns:

  • (Boolean) 


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# File 'lib/action_dispatch/http/request.rb', line 205

def form_data?
  FORM_DATA_MEDIA_TYPES.include?(content_mime_type.to_s)
end

#fullpath ⇒ Object 



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# File 'lib/action_dispatch/http/request.rb', line 134

def fullpath
  @fullpath ||= super
end

#GET ⇒ Object Also known as: query_parameters

Override Rack’s GET method to support indifferent access



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# File 'lib/action_dispatch/http/request.rb', line 230

def GET
  @env["action_dispatch.request.query_parameters"] ||= deep_munge(normalize_parameters(super) || {})
end

#get? ⇒ Boolean

Is this a GET (or HEAD) request? Equivalent to request.request_method_symbol == :get.

Returns:

  • (Boolean) 


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# File 'lib/action_dispatch/http/request.rb', line 95

def get?
  HTTP_METHOD_LOOKUP[request_method] == :get
end

#head? ⇒ Boolean

Is this a HEAD request? Equivalent to request.method_symbol == :head.

Returns:

  • (Boolean) 


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# File 'lib/action_dispatch/http/request.rb', line 119

def head?
  HTTP_METHOD_LOOKUP[method] == :head
end

#headers ⇒ Object

Provides access to the request’s HTTP headers, for example:

request.headers["Content-Type"] # => "text/plain"



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# File 'lib/action_dispatch/http/request.rb', line 126

def headers
  Http::Headers.new(@env)
end

#ip ⇒ Object 



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# File 'lib/action_dispatch/http/request.rb', line 159

def ip
  @ip ||= super
end

#key?(key) ⇒ Boolean

Returns:

  • (Boolean) 


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# File 'lib/action_dispatch/http/request.rb', line 38

def key?(key)
  @env.key?(key)
end

#local? ⇒ Boolean

True if the request came from localhost, 127.0.0.1.

Returns:

  • (Boolean) 


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# File 'lib/action_dispatch/http/request.rb', line 252

def local?
  LOCALHOST.any? { |local_ip| local_ip === remote_addr && local_ip === remote_ip }
end

#media_type ⇒ Object 



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# File 'lib/action_dispatch/http/request.rb', line 142

def media_type
  content_mime_type.to_s
end

#method ⇒ Object

Returns the original value of the environment’s REQUEST_METHOD, even if it was overridden by middleware. See #request_method for more information.



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# File 'lib/action_dispatch/http/request.rb', line 84

def method
  @method ||= check_method(env["rack.methodoverride.original_method"] || env['REQUEST_METHOD'])
end

#method_symbol ⇒ Object

Returns a symbol form of the #method



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# File 'lib/action_dispatch/http/request.rb', line 89

def method_symbol
  HTTP_METHOD_LOOKUP[method]
end

#original_fullpath ⇒ Object 



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# File 'lib/action_dispatch/http/request.rb', line 130

def original_fullpath
  @original_fullpath ||= (env["ORIGINAL_FULLPATH"] || fullpath)
end

#original_url ⇒ Object 



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# File 'lib/action_dispatch/http/request.rb', line 138

def original_url
  base_url + original_fullpath
end

#POST ⇒ Object Also known as: request_parameters

Override Rack’s POST method to support indifferent access



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# File 'lib/action_dispatch/http/request.rb', line 236

def POST
  @env["action_dispatch.request.request_parameters"] ||= deep_munge(normalize_parameters(super) || {})
end

#post? ⇒ Boolean

Is this a POST request? Equivalent to request.request_method_symbol == :post.

Returns:

  • (Boolean) 


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# File 'lib/action_dispatch/http/request.rb', line 101

def post?
  HTTP_METHOD_LOOKUP[request_method] == :post
end

#put? ⇒ Boolean

Is this a PUT request? Equivalent to request.request_method_symbol == :put.

Returns:

  • (Boolean) 


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# File 'lib/action_dispatch/http/request.rb', line 107

def put?
  HTTP_METHOD_LOOKUP[request_method] == :put
end

#raw_post ⇒ Object

Read the request body. This is useful for web services that need to work with raw requests directly.



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# File 'lib/action_dispatch/http/request.rb', line 185

def raw_post
  unless @env.include? 'RAW_POST_DATA'
    raw_post_body = body
    @env['RAW_POST_DATA'] = raw_post_body.read(@env['CONTENT_LENGTH'].to_i)
    raw_post_body.rewind if raw_post_body.respond_to?(:rewind)
  end
  @env['RAW_POST_DATA']
end

#remote_ip ⇒ Object

Originating IP address, usually set by the RemoteIp middleware.



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# File 'lib/action_dispatch/http/request.rb', line 164

def remote_ip
  @remote_ip ||= (@env["action_dispatch.remote_ip"] || ip).to_s
end

#request_method ⇒ Object

Returns the HTTP method that the application should see. In the case where the method was overridden by a middleware (for instance, if a HEAD request was converted to a GET, or if a _method parameter was used to determine the method the application should use), this method returns the overridden value, not the original.



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# File 'lib/action_dispatch/http/request.rb', line 72

def request_method
  @request_method ||= check_method(env["REQUEST_METHOD"])
end

#request_method_symbol ⇒ Object

Returns a symbol form of the #request_method



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# File 'lib/action_dispatch/http/request.rb', line 77

def request_method_symbol
  HTTP_METHOD_LOOKUP[request_method]
end

#reset_session ⇒ Object

TODO This should be broken apart into AD::Request::Session and probably be included by the session middleware.



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# File 'lib/action_dispatch/http/request.rb', line 215

def reset_session
  session.destroy if session && session.respond_to?(:destroy)
  self.session = {}
  @env['action_dispatch.request.flash_hash'] = nil
end

#server_software ⇒ Object

Returns the lowercase name of the HTTP server software.



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# File 'lib/action_dispatch/http/request.rb', line 179

def server_software
  (@env['SERVER_SOFTWARE'] && /^([a-zA-Z]+)/ =~ @env['SERVER_SOFTWARE']) ? $1.downcase : nil
end

#session=(session) ⇒ Object

:nodoc:



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# File 'lib/action_dispatch/http/request.rb', line 221

def session=(session) #:nodoc:
  @env['rack.session'] = session
end

#session_options=(options) ⇒ Object 



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# File 'lib/action_dispatch/http/request.rb', line 225

def session_options=(options)
  @env['rack.session.options'] = options
end

#uuid ⇒ Object

Returns the unique request id, which is based off either the X-Request-Id header that can be generated by a firewall, load balancer, or web server or by the RequestId middleware (which sets the action_dispatch.request_id environment variable).

This unique ID is useful for tracing a request from end-to-end as part of logging or debugging. This relies on the rack variable set by the ActionDispatch::RequestId middleware.



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# File 'lib/action_dispatch/http/request.rb', line 174

def uuid
  @uuid ||= env["action_dispatch.request_id"]
end

#xml_http_request? ⇒ Boolean Also known as: xhr?

Returns true if the “X-Requested-With” header contains “XMLHttpRequest” (case-insensitive). All major JavaScript libraries send this header with every Ajax request.

Returns:

  • (Boolean) 


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# File 'lib/action_dispatch/http/request.rb', line 154

def xml_http_request?
  @env['HTTP_X_REQUESTED_WITH'] =~ /XMLHttpRequest/i
end