Class: Enumerator::Lazy

Inherits:
Enumerator show all
Defined in:
enumerator.c

Instance Method Summary collapse

Methods inherited from Enumerator

#each, #each_with_index, #each_with_object, #feed, #initialize_copy, #inspect, #next, #next_values, #peek, #peek_values, #rewind, #size, #with_index, #with_object

Methods included from Enumerable

#all?, #any?, #chunk_while, #count, #cycle, #detect, #each_cons, #each_entry, #each_slice, #each_with_index, #each_with_object, #entries, #find, #find_index, #first, #group_by, #include?, #inject, #max, #max_by, #member?, #min, #min_by, #minmax, #minmax_by, #none?, #one?, #partition, #reduce, #reverse_each, #sort, #sort_by, #to_a, #to_h

Constructor Details

#new(obj, size = nil) {|yielder, *values| ... } ⇒ Object

Creates a new Lazy enumerator. When the enumerator is actually enumerated (e.g. by calling #force), obj will be enumerated and each value passed to the given block. The block can yield values back using yielder. For example, to create a method filter_map in both lazy and non-lazy fashions:

module Enumerable
  def filter_map(&block)
    map(&block).compact
  end
end

class Enumerator::Lazy
  def filter_map
    Lazy.new(self) do |yielder, *values|
      result = yield *values
      yielder << result if result
    end
  end
end

(1..Float::INFINITY).lazy.filter_map{|i| i*i if i.even?}.first(5)
    # => [4, 16, 36, 64, 100]

Yields:

  • (yielder, *values)


1382
1383
1384
1385
1386
1387
1388
1389
1390
1391
1392
1393
1394
1395
1396
1397
1398
1399
1400
1401
1402
# File 'enumerator.c', line 1382

static VALUE
lazy_initialize(int argc, VALUE *argv, VALUE self)
{
    VALUE obj, size = Qnil;
    VALUE generator;

    rb_check_arity(argc, 1, 2);
    if (!rb_block_given_p()) {
	rb_raise(rb_eArgError, "tried to call lazy new without a block");
    }
    obj = argv[0];
    if (argc > 1) {
	size = argv[1];
    }
    generator = generator_allocate(rb_cGenerator);
    rb_block_call(generator, id_initialize, 0, 0, lazy_init_block_i, obj);
    enumerator_init(self, generator, sym_each, 0, 0, 0, size);
    rb_ivar_set(self, id_receiver, obj);

    return self;
}

Instance Method Details

#chunk(*args) ⇒ Object



1961
1962
1963
1964
1965
# File 'enumerator.c', line 1961

static VALUE
lazy_super(int argc, VALUE *argv, VALUE lazy)
{
    return enumerable_lazy(rb_call_super(argc, argv));
}

#collectObject



1516
1517
1518
1519
1520
1521
1522
1523
1524
1525
1526
# File 'enumerator.c', line 1516

static VALUE
lazy_map(VALUE obj)
{
    if (!rb_block_given_p()) {
	rb_raise(rb_eArgError, "tried to call lazy map without a block");
    }

    return lazy_set_method(rb_block_call(rb_cLazy, id_new, 1, &obj,
					 lazy_map_func, 0),
			   Qnil, lazy_receiver_size);
}

#collect_concat {|obj| ... } ⇒ Object #flat_map {|obj| ... } ⇒ Object

Returns a new lazy enumerator with the concatenated results of running block once for every element in lazy.

["foo", "bar"].lazy.flat_map {|i| i.each_char.lazy}.force
#=> ["f", "o", "o", "b", "a", "r"]

A value x returned by block is decomposed if either of the following conditions is true:

a) <i>x</i> responds to both each and force, which means that
   <i>x</i> is a lazy enumerator.
b) <i>x</i> is an array or responds to to_ary.

Otherwise, x is contained as-is in the return value.

[{a:1}, {b:2}].lazy.flat_map {|i| i}.force
#=> [{:a=>1}, {:b=>2}]

Overloads:

  • #collect_concat {|obj| ... } ⇒ Object

    Yields:

    • (obj)
  • #flat_map {|obj| ... } ⇒ Object

    Yields:

    • (obj)


1601
1602
1603
1604
1605
1606
1607
1608
1609
1610
1611
# File 'enumerator.c', line 1601

static VALUE
lazy_flat_map(VALUE obj)
{
    if (!rb_block_given_p()) {
	rb_raise(rb_eArgError, "tried to call lazy flat_map without a block");
    }

    return lazy_set_method(rb_block_call(rb_cLazy, id_new, 1, &obj,
					 lazy_flat_map_func, 0),
			   Qnil, 0);
}

#drop(n) ⇒ Object



1924
1925
1926
1927
1928
1929
1930
1931
1932
1933
1934
1935
# File 'enumerator.c', line 1924

static VALUE
lazy_drop(VALUE obj, VALUE n)
{
    long len = NUM2LONG(n);

    if (len < 0) {
	rb_raise(rb_eArgError, "attempt to drop negative size");
    }
    return lazy_set_method(rb_block_call(rb_cLazy, id_new, 1, &obj,
					 lazy_drop_func, n),
			   rb_ary_new3(1, n), lazy_drop_size);
}

#drop_whileObject



1950
1951
1952
1953
1954
1955
1956
1957
1958
1959
# File 'enumerator.c', line 1950

static VALUE
lazy_drop_while(VALUE obj)
{
    if (!rb_block_given_p()) {
	rb_raise(rb_eArgError, "tried to call lazy drop_while without a block");
    }
    return lazy_set_method(rb_block_call(rb_cLazy, id_new, 1, &obj,
					 lazy_drop_while_func, 0),
			   Qnil, 0);
}

#to_enum(method = :each, *args) ⇒ Object #enum_for(method = :each, *args) ⇒ Object #to_enum(method = :each, *args) {|*args| ... } ⇒ Object #enum_for(method = :each, *args) {|*args| ... } ⇒ Object

Similar to Kernel#to_enum, except it returns a lazy enumerator. This makes it easy to define Enumerable methods that will naturally remain lazy if called from a lazy enumerator.

For example, continuing from the example in Kernel#to_enum:

# See Kernel#to_enum for the definition of repeat
r = 1..Float::INFINITY
r.repeat(2).first(5) # => [1, 1, 2, 2, 3]
r.repeat(2).class # => Enumerator
r.repeat(2).map{|n| n ** 2}.first(5) # => endless loop!
# works naturally on lazy enumerator:
r.lazy.repeat(2).class # => Enumerator::Lazy
r.lazy.repeat(2).map{|n| n ** 2}.first(5) # => [1, 1, 4, 4, 9]

Overloads:

  • #to_enum(method = :each, *args) {|*args| ... } ⇒ Object

    Yields:

    • (*args)
  • #enum_for(method = :each, *args) {|*args| ... } ⇒ Object

    Yields:

    • (*args)


1491
1492
1493
1494
1495
1496
1497
1498
1499
1500
1501
1502
1503
1504
1505
# File 'enumerator.c', line 1491

static VALUE
lazy_to_enum(int argc, VALUE *argv, VALUE self)
{
    VALUE lazy, meth = sym_each;

    if (argc > 0) {
	--argc;
	meth = *argv++;
    }
    lazy = lazy_to_enum_i(self, meth, argc, argv, 0);
    if (rb_block_given_p()) {
	enumerator_ptr(lazy)->size = rb_block_proc();
    }
    return lazy;
}

#find_allObject



1624
1625
1626
1627
1628
1629
1630
1631
1632
1633
1634
# File 'enumerator.c', line 1624

static VALUE
lazy_select(VALUE obj)
{
    if (!rb_block_given_p()) {
	rb_raise(rb_eArgError, "tried to call lazy select without a block");
    }

    return lazy_set_method(rb_block_call(rb_cLazy, id_new, 1, &obj,
					 lazy_select_func, 0),
			   Qnil, 0);
}

#collect_concat {|obj| ... } ⇒ Object #flat_map {|obj| ... } ⇒ Object

Returns a new lazy enumerator with the concatenated results of running block once for every element in lazy.

["foo", "bar"].lazy.flat_map {|i| i.each_char.lazy}.force
#=> ["f", "o", "o", "b", "a", "r"]

A value x returned by block is decomposed if either of the following conditions is true:

a) <i>x</i> responds to both each and force, which means that
   <i>x</i> is a lazy enumerator.
b) <i>x</i> is an array or responds to to_ary.

Otherwise, x is contained as-is in the return value.

[{a:1}, {b:2}].lazy.flat_map {|i| i}.force
#=> [{:a=>1}, {:b=>2}]

Overloads:

  • #collect_concat {|obj| ... } ⇒ Object

    Yields:

    • (obj)
  • #flat_map {|obj| ... } ⇒ Object

    Yields:

    • (obj)


1601
1602
1603
1604
1605
1606
1607
1608
1609
1610
1611
# File 'enumerator.c', line 1601

static VALUE
lazy_flat_map(VALUE obj)
{
    if (!rb_block_given_p()) {
	rb_raise(rb_eArgError, "tried to call lazy flat_map without a block");
    }

    return lazy_set_method(rb_block_call(rb_cLazy, id_new, 1, &obj,
					 lazy_flat_map_func, 0),
			   Qnil, 0);
}

#grep(pattern) ⇒ Object



1683
1684
1685
1686
1687
1688
1689
1690
1691
# File 'enumerator.c', line 1683

static VALUE
lazy_grep(VALUE obj, VALUE pattern)
{
    return lazy_set_method(rb_block_call(rb_cLazy, id_new, 1, &obj,
					 rb_block_given_p() ?
					 lazy_grep_iter : lazy_grep_func,
					 pattern),
			   rb_ary_new3(1, pattern), 0);
}

#grep_v(pattern) ⇒ Object



1717
1718
1719
1720
1721
1722
1723
1724
1725
# File 'enumerator.c', line 1717

static VALUE
lazy_grep_v(VALUE obj, VALUE pattern)
{
    return lazy_set_method(rb_block_call(rb_cLazy, id_new, 1, &obj,
					 rb_block_given_p() ?
					 lazy_grep_v_iter : lazy_grep_v_func,
					 pattern),
			   rb_ary_new3(1, pattern), 0);
}

#lazyObject



1967
1968
1969
1970
1971
# File 'enumerator.c', line 1967

static VALUE
lazy_lazy(VALUE obj)
{
    return obj;
}

#mapObject



1516
1517
1518
1519
1520
1521
1522
1523
1524
1525
1526
# File 'enumerator.c', line 1516

static VALUE
lazy_map(VALUE obj)
{
    if (!rb_block_given_p()) {
	rb_raise(rb_eArgError, "tried to call lazy map without a block");
    }

    return lazy_set_method(rb_block_call(rb_cLazy, id_new, 1, &obj,
					 lazy_map_func, 0),
			   Qnil, lazy_receiver_size);
}

#rejectObject



1647
1648
1649
1650
1651
1652
1653
1654
1655
1656
1657
# File 'enumerator.c', line 1647

static VALUE
lazy_reject(VALUE obj)
{
    if (!rb_block_given_p()) {
	rb_raise(rb_eArgError, "tried to call lazy reject without a block");
    }

    return lazy_set_method(rb_block_call(rb_cLazy, id_new, 1, &obj,
					 lazy_reject_func, 0),
			   Qnil, 0);
}

#selectObject



1624
1625
1626
1627
1628
1629
1630
1631
1632
1633
1634
# File 'enumerator.c', line 1624

static VALUE
lazy_select(VALUE obj)
{
    if (!rb_block_given_p()) {
	rb_raise(rb_eArgError, "tried to call lazy select without a block");
    }

    return lazy_set_method(rb_block_call(rb_cLazy, id_new, 1, &obj,
					 lazy_select_func, 0),
			   Qnil, 0);
}

#slice_after(*args) ⇒ Object



1961
1962
1963
1964
1965
# File 'enumerator.c', line 1961

static VALUE
lazy_super(int argc, VALUE *argv, VALUE lazy)
{
    return enumerable_lazy(rb_call_super(argc, argv));
}

#slice_before(*args) ⇒ Object



1961
1962
1963
1964
1965
# File 'enumerator.c', line 1961

static VALUE
lazy_super(int argc, VALUE *argv, VALUE lazy)
{
    return enumerable_lazy(rb_call_super(argc, argv));
}

#slice_when(*args) ⇒ Object



1961
1962
1963
1964
1965
# File 'enumerator.c', line 1961

static VALUE
lazy_super(int argc, VALUE *argv, VALUE lazy)
{
    return enumerable_lazy(rb_call_super(argc, argv));
}

#take(n) ⇒ Object



1853
1854
1855
1856
1857
1858
1859
1860
1861
1862
1863
1864
1865
1866
1867
1868
1869
1870
1871
# File 'enumerator.c', line 1853

static VALUE
lazy_take(VALUE obj, VALUE n)
{
    long len = NUM2LONG(n);
    VALUE lazy;

    if (len < 0) {
	rb_raise(rb_eArgError, "attempt to take negative size");
    }
    if (len == 0) {
	VALUE len = INT2FIX(0);
	lazy = lazy_to_enum_i(obj, sym_cycle, 1, &len, 0);
    }
    else {
	lazy = rb_block_call(rb_cLazy, id_new, 1, &obj,
					 lazy_take_func, n);
    }
    return lazy_set_method(lazy, rb_ary_new3(1, n), lazy_take_size);
}

#take_whileObject



1882
1883
1884
1885
1886
1887
1888
1889
1890
1891
# File 'enumerator.c', line 1882

static VALUE
lazy_take_while(VALUE obj)
{
    if (!rb_block_given_p()) {
	rb_raise(rb_eArgError, "tried to call lazy take_while without a block");
    }
    return lazy_set_method(rb_block_call(rb_cLazy, id_new, 1, &obj,
					 lazy_take_while_func, 0),
			   Qnil, 0);
}

#to_enum(method = :each, *args) ⇒ Object #enum_for(method = :each, *args) ⇒ Object #to_enum(method = :each, *args) {|*args| ... } ⇒ Object #enum_for(method = :each, *args) {|*args| ... } ⇒ Object

Similar to Kernel#to_enum, except it returns a lazy enumerator. This makes it easy to define Enumerable methods that will naturally remain lazy if called from a lazy enumerator.

For example, continuing from the example in Kernel#to_enum:

# See Kernel#to_enum for the definition of repeat
r = 1..Float::INFINITY
r.repeat(2).first(5) # => [1, 1, 2, 2, 3]
r.repeat(2).class # => Enumerator
r.repeat(2).map{|n| n ** 2}.first(5) # => endless loop!
# works naturally on lazy enumerator:
r.lazy.repeat(2).class # => Enumerator::Lazy
r.lazy.repeat(2).map{|n| n ** 2}.first(5) # => [1, 1, 4, 4, 9]

Overloads:

  • #to_enum(method = :each, *args) {|*args| ... } ⇒ Object

    Yields:

    • (*args)
  • #enum_for(method = :each, *args) {|*args| ... } ⇒ Object

    Yields:

    • (*args)


1491
1492
1493
1494
1495
1496
1497
1498
1499
1500
1501
1502
1503
1504
1505
# File 'enumerator.c', line 1491

static VALUE
lazy_to_enum(int argc, VALUE *argv, VALUE self)
{
    VALUE lazy, meth = sym_each;

    if (argc > 0) {
	--argc;
	meth = *argv++;
    }
    lazy = lazy_to_enum_i(self, meth, argc, argv, 0);
    if (rb_block_given_p()) {
	enumerator_ptr(lazy)->size = rb_block_proc();
    }
    return lazy;
}

#zip(*args) ⇒ Object



1791
1792
1793
1794
1795
1796
1797
1798
1799
1800
1801
1802
1803
1804
1805
1806
1807
1808
1809
1810
1811
1812
1813
1814
1815
1816
1817
1818
1819
1820
1821
1822
# File 'enumerator.c', line 1791

static VALUE
lazy_zip(int argc, VALUE *argv, VALUE obj)
{
    VALUE ary, v;
    long i;
    rb_block_call_func *func = lazy_zip_arrays_func;

    if (rb_block_given_p()) {
	return rb_call_super(argc, argv);
    }

    ary = rb_ary_new2(argc);
    for (i = 0; i < argc; i++) {
	v = rb_check_array_type(argv[i]);
	if (NIL_P(v)) {
	    for (; i < argc; i++) {
		if (!rb_respond_to(argv[i], id_each)) {
		    rb_raise(rb_eTypeError, "wrong argument type %"PRIsVALUE" (must respond to :each)",
			     rb_obj_class(argv[i]));
		}
	    }
	    ary = rb_ary_new4(argc, argv);
	    func = lazy_zip_func;
	    break;
	}
	rb_ary_push(ary, v);
    }

    return lazy_set_method(rb_block_call(rb_cLazy, id_new, 1, &obj,
					 func, ary),
			   ary, lazy_receiver_size);
}